rabbah commented on a change in pull request #4314: CosmosDB Cache Invalidation 
Service
URL: 
https://github.com/apache/incubator-openwhisk/pull/4314#discussion_r267398493
 
 

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 File path: core/cosmosdb/cache-invalidator/README.md
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+# OpenWhisk Cache Invalidator Service
+
+This service performs cache invalidation in OpenWhisk cluster to enable cache 
event propagation in multi region setups.
+
+## Design
+
+OpenWhisk cluster uses a Kafka topic `cacheInvalidation` to communicate 
changes to any cached entity. Messages on this
+topic are of the form
+
+```json
+{"instanceId":"controller0","key":{"mainId":"guest/hello"}}
+```
+
+When deploying multiple seprate cluster of OpenWhisk which do not share same 
Kafka instance we would need a way to
+propagate the cache change event across cluster. For CosmosDB based setups 
this can be done by using [CosmosDB ChangeFeed][1]
+support. It enables reading changes that are made to any specific collection.
+
+This service makes use of [change feed processor java][2] library and listen 
to changes happening in `whisks` and `subject`
+collection and then convert them into Kafka message events which can be sent 
to `cacheInvalidation` topic of local cluster
+
+## Usage
+
+The service needs following env variables to be set
+
+- `KAFKA_HOSTS` - For local env it can be set to `172.17.0.1:9093`. When using 
[OpenWhisk Devtools][3] based setup use `kafka`
+- `COSMOSDB_ENDPOINT` - Endpoint URL like 
https://<account>.documents.azure.com:443/
+- `COSMOSDB_KEY` - DB Key
+- `COSMOSDB_NAME` - DB name
+
+Upon startup it would create a collection to manage the lease data with name 
`cache-invalidator-lease`. For events sent by
+this service `instanceId` would be set to `cache-invalidator`
+
+## Local Run
+
+Setup the OpenWhisk cluster using [devtools][3] but have it connect to 
CosmosDB. This would also start
+the [Kafka Topic UI][4] at port `8001`. Then if any change is made to db then 
you would see events set to Kafka topic like
 
 Review comment:
   Then when changes are made to the database, you should see events sent to 
the Kafka topic. For example, if a a package is created with `wsk package 
create test-package` using the `guest` account, the following event is 
generated:

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