aswinshakil commented on code in PR #8053:
URL: https://github.com/apache/ozone/pull/8053#discussion_r2046265034


##########
hadoop-ozone/ozone-manager/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/ozone/om/snapshot/filter/ReclaimableFilter.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.snapshot.filter;
+
+import java.io.Closeable;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Objects;
+import java.util.UUID;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hdds.utils.IOUtils;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hdds.utils.db.Table;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.KeyManager;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.OmSnapshot;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.OmSnapshotManager;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.OzoneManager;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.SnapshotChainManager;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.helpers.OmBucketInfo;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.helpers.SnapshotInfo;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.lock.IOzoneManagerLock;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.lock.OzoneManagerLock;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.snapshot.MultiSnapshotLocks;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.snapshot.ReferenceCounted;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.snapshot.SnapshotUtils;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.util.CheckedFunction;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+/**
+ * This class is responsible for opening last N snapshot given a snapshot 
metadata manager or AOS metadata manager by
+ * acquiring a lock.
+ */
+public abstract class ReclaimableFilter<V> implements 
CheckedFunction<Table.KeyValue<String, V>,
+    Boolean, IOException>, Closeable {
+
+  private static final Logger LOG = 
LoggerFactory.getLogger(ReclaimableFilter.class);
+
+  private final OzoneManager ozoneManager;
+  private final SnapshotInfo currentSnapshotInfo;
+  private final OmSnapshotManager omSnapshotManager;
+  private final SnapshotChainManager snapshotChainManager;
+  private final List<SnapshotInfo> tmpValidationSnapshotInfos;
+  private final List<UUID> lockedSnapshotIds;
+  private final List<SnapshotInfo> previousSnapshotInfos;
+  private final List<ReferenceCounted<OmSnapshot>> previousOmSnapshots;
+  private final MultiSnapshotLocks snapshotIdLocks;
+  private Long volumeId;
+  private OmBucketInfo bucketInfo;
+  private final KeyManager keyManager;
+  private final int numberOfPreviousSnapshotsFromChain;
+
+  /**
+   * Filter to return deleted keys/directories which are reclaimable based on 
their presence in previous snapshot in
+   * the snapshot chain.
+   *
+   * @param ozoneManager : Ozone Manager instance
+   * @param omSnapshotManager : OmSnapshot Manager of OM instance.
+   * @param snapshotChainManager : snapshot chain manager of OM instance.
+   * @param currentSnapshotInfo : If null the deleted keys in Active Metadata 
manager needs to be processed, hence the
+   *                             latest snapshot in the snapshot chain 
corresponding to bucket key needs to be
+   *                             processed.
+   * @param keyManager : KeyManager corresponding to snapshot or Active 
Metadata Manager.
+   * @param lock : Lock for Active OM.
+   * @param numberOfPreviousSnapshotsFromChain : number of previous snapshots 
to be initialized.
+   */
+  public ReclaimableFilter(OzoneManager ozoneManager, OmSnapshotManager 
omSnapshotManager,
+                           SnapshotChainManager snapshotChainManager,
+                           SnapshotInfo currentSnapshotInfo, KeyManager 
keyManager,
+                           IOzoneManagerLock lock,
+                           int numberOfPreviousSnapshotsFromChain) {
+    this.ozoneManager = ozoneManager;
+    this.omSnapshotManager = omSnapshotManager;
+    this.currentSnapshotInfo = currentSnapshotInfo;
+    this.snapshotChainManager = snapshotChainManager;
+    this.snapshotIdLocks = new MultiSnapshotLocks(lock, 
OzoneManagerLock.Resource.SNAPSHOT_GC_LOCK, false);
+    this.keyManager = keyManager;
+    this.numberOfPreviousSnapshotsFromChain = 
numberOfPreviousSnapshotsFromChain;
+    this.previousOmSnapshots = new 
ArrayList<>(numberOfPreviousSnapshotsFromChain);
+    this.previousSnapshotInfos = new 
ArrayList<>(numberOfPreviousSnapshotsFromChain);
+    // Used for tmp list to avoid lots of garbage collection of list.
+    this.tmpValidationSnapshotInfos = new 
ArrayList<>(numberOfPreviousSnapshotsFromChain);
+    this.lockedSnapshotIds = new 
ArrayList<>(numberOfPreviousSnapshotsFromChain + 1);
+  }
+
+  private List<SnapshotInfo> getLastNSnapshotInChain(String volume, String 
bucket) throws IOException {
+    if (currentSnapshotInfo != null &&
+        (!currentSnapshotInfo.getVolumeName().equals(volume) || 
!currentSnapshotInfo.getBucketName().equals(bucket))) {
+      throw new IOException("Volume and Bucket name for snapshot : " + 
currentSnapshotInfo + " do not match " +
+          "against the volume: " + volume + " and bucket: " + bucket + " of 
the key.");
+    }
+    tmpValidationSnapshotInfos.clear();
+    SnapshotInfo expectedPreviousSnapshotInfo = currentSnapshotInfo == null
+        ? SnapshotUtils.getLatestSnapshotInfo(volume, bucket, ozoneManager, 
snapshotChainManager)
+        : SnapshotUtils.getPreviousSnapshot(ozoneManager, 
snapshotChainManager, currentSnapshotInfo);
+    SnapshotInfo snapshotInfo = expectedPreviousSnapshotInfo;
+    while (tmpValidationSnapshotInfos.size() < 
numberOfPreviousSnapshotsFromChain) {

Review Comment:
   If `snapshotInfo` is `null` there is no previous snapshot, Can we terminate 
this loop early? 
   ```suggestion
       while (snapshotInfo != null && tmpValidationSnapshotInfos.size() < 
numberOfPreviousSnapshotsFromChain) {
   ```



##########
hadoop-ozone/ozone-manager/src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/ozone/om/snapshot/filter/TestReclaimableFilter.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.snapshot.filter;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.any;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.eq;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Objects;
+import java.util.UUID;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+import java.util.stream.IntStream;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hdds.utils.TransactionInfo;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hdds.utils.db.Table;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.KeyManager;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.OmSnapshot;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.OmSnapshotManager;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.OzoneManager;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.SnapshotChainManager;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.helpers.BucketLayout;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.helpers.SnapshotInfo;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.lock.IOzoneManagerLock;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.snapshot.ReferenceCounted;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.snapshot.SnapshotUtils;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.TestInstance;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.Arguments;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.MethodSource;
+import org.rocksdb.RocksDBException;
+
+/**
+ * Test class for ReclaimableFilter testing general initializing of snapshot 
chain.
+ */
+@TestInstance(TestInstance.Lifecycle.PER_CLASS)
+public class TestReclaimableFilter extends TestAbstractReclaimableFilter {
+
+  @Override
+  protected ReclaimableFilter initializeFilter(OzoneManager om, 
OmSnapshotManager snapshotManager,
+                                               SnapshotChainManager 
chainManager,
+                                               SnapshotInfo 
currentSnapshotInfo, KeyManager km,
+                                               IOzoneManagerLock lock, int 
numberOfPreviousSnapshotsFromChain) {
+    return new ReclaimableFilter<Boolean>(om, snapshotManager, chainManager, 
currentSnapshotInfo,
+        km, lock, numberOfPreviousSnapshotsFromChain) {
+      @Override
+      protected String getVolumeName(Table.KeyValue<String, Boolean> keyValue) 
throws IOException {
+        return keyValue.getKey().split("/")[0];
+      }
+
+      @Override
+      protected String getBucketName(Table.KeyValue<String, Boolean> keyValue) 
throws IOException {
+        return keyValue.getKey().split("/")[1];
+      }
+
+      @Override
+      protected Boolean isReclaimable(Table.KeyValue<String, Boolean> 
keyValue) throws IOException {
+        return keyValue == null || keyValue.getValue();
+      }
+    };
+  }
+
+  List<Arguments> testReclaimableFilterArguments() {

Review Comment:
   We should add a doc to specify what these parameters are. 



##########
hadoop-ozone/ozone-manager/src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/ozone/om/snapshot/filter/TestReclaimableFilter.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.snapshot.filter;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.any;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.eq;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Objects;
+import java.util.UUID;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+import java.util.stream.IntStream;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hdds.utils.TransactionInfo;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hdds.utils.db.Table;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.KeyManager;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.OmSnapshot;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.OmSnapshotManager;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.OzoneManager;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.SnapshotChainManager;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.helpers.BucketLayout;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.helpers.SnapshotInfo;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.lock.IOzoneManagerLock;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.snapshot.ReferenceCounted;
+import org.apache.hadoop.ozone.om.snapshot.SnapshotUtils;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.TestInstance;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.Arguments;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.MethodSource;
+import org.rocksdb.RocksDBException;
+
+/**
+ * Test class for ReclaimableFilter testing general initializing of snapshot 
chain.
+ */
+@TestInstance(TestInstance.Lifecycle.PER_CLASS)
+public class TestReclaimableFilter extends TestAbstractReclaimableFilter {
+
+  @Override
+  protected ReclaimableFilter initializeFilter(OzoneManager om, 
OmSnapshotManager snapshotManager,
+                                               SnapshotChainManager 
chainManager,
+                                               SnapshotInfo 
currentSnapshotInfo, KeyManager km,
+                                               IOzoneManagerLock lock, int 
numberOfPreviousSnapshotsFromChain) {
+    return new ReclaimableFilter<Boolean>(om, snapshotManager, chainManager, 
currentSnapshotInfo,
+        km, lock, numberOfPreviousSnapshotsFromChain) {
+      @Override
+      protected String getVolumeName(Table.KeyValue<String, Boolean> keyValue) 
throws IOException {
+        return keyValue.getKey().split("/")[0];
+      }
+
+      @Override
+      protected String getBucketName(Table.KeyValue<String, Boolean> keyValue) 
throws IOException {
+        return keyValue.getKey().split("/")[1];
+      }
+
+      @Override
+      protected Boolean isReclaimable(Table.KeyValue<String, Boolean> 
keyValue) throws IOException {
+        return keyValue == null || keyValue.getValue();
+      }
+    };
+  }
+
+  List<Arguments> testReclaimableFilterArguments() {
+    List<Arguments> arguments = new ArrayList<>();
+    for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+      for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
+        for (int k = 0; k < 5; k++) {
+          arguments.add(Arguments.of(i, j, k));
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    return arguments;
+  }
+
+  private void testSnapshotInitAndLocking(String volume, String bucket, int 
numberOfPreviousSnapshotsFromChain,
+                                          int index, SnapshotInfo 
currentSnapshotInfo, Boolean reclaimable,
+                                          Boolean expectedReturnValue) throws 
IOException {
+    List<SnapshotInfo> infos = getLastSnapshotInfos(volume, bucket, 
numberOfPreviousSnapshotsFromChain, index);
+    assertEquals(expectedReturnValue,
+        getReclaimableFilter().apply(Table.newKeyValue(getKey(volume, bucket), 
reclaimable)));
+    Assertions.assertEquals(infos, 
getReclaimableFilter().getPreviousSnapshotInfos());
+    Assertions.assertEquals(infos.size(), 
getReclaimableFilter().getPreviousOmSnapshots().size());
+    Assertions.assertEquals(infos.stream().map(si -> si == null ? null : 
si.getSnapshotId())
+        .collect(Collectors.toList()), 
getReclaimableFilter().getPreviousOmSnapshots().stream()
+        .map(i -> i == null ? null : ((ReferenceCounted<OmSnapshot>) 
i).get().getSnapshotID())
+        .collect(Collectors.toList()));
+    infos.add(currentSnapshotInfo);
+    
Assertions.assertEquals(infos.stream().filter(Objects::nonNull).map(SnapshotInfo::getSnapshotId).collect(
+        Collectors.toList()), getLockIds().get());
+  }
+
+  @ParameterizedTest
+  @MethodSource("testReclaimableFilterArguments")
+  public void testReclaimableFilterSnapshotChainInitilization(int 
numberOfPreviousSnapshotsFromChain,

Review Comment:
   ```suggestion
     public void testReclaimableFilterSnapshotChainInitialization(int 
numberOfPreviousSnapshotsFromChain,
   ```



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