sinedTr commented on code in PR #9596:
URL: https://github.com/apache/ozone/pull/9596#discussion_r2671614265


##########
hadoop-hdds/docs/content/interface/HttpFS.md:
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@@ -188,6 +188,67 @@ Set ACL                               | not implemented in 
Ozone FileSystem API
 Get ACL Status                        | not implemented in Ozone FileSystem API
 Check access                          | not implemented in Ozone FileSystem API
 
+## Proxy User Configuration
+
+HttpFS supports proxy user (user impersonation) functionality, which allows a 
user to perform operations on behalf of another user. This is useful when 
HttpFS is used as a gateway and you want to allow certain users to impersonate 
other users.
+
+To configure proxy users, you need to add the following properties to 
`httpfs-site.xml`:
+
+### Configuration Properties
+
+For each user that should be allowed to perform impersonation, you need to 
configure two properties:
+
+1. **`httpfs.proxyuser.#USER#.hosts`**: List of hosts from which the user is 
allowed to perform impersonation operations.
+2. **`httpfs.proxyuser.#USER#.groups`**: List of groups whose users can be 
impersonated by the specified user.
+
+Replace `#USER#` with the actual username of the user who should be allowed to 
perform impersonation.
+
+### Example Configuration
+
+```xml
+<property>
+  <name>httpfs.proxyuser.knoxuser.hosts</name>
+  <value>*</value>
+  <description>
+    List of hosts the 'knoxuser' user is allowed to perform 'doAs'
+    operations.
+    
+    The value can be the '*' wildcard or a comma-separated list of hostnames.
+    
+    For multiple users, copy this property and replace the user name
+    in the property name.
+  </description>
+</property>
+
+<property>
+  <name>httpfs.proxyuser.knoxuser.groups</name>
+  <value>*</value>
+  <description>
+    List of groups the 'knoxuser' user is allowed to impersonate users
+    from to perform 'doAs' operations.
+    
+    The value can be the '*' wildcard or a comma-separated list of group names.
+    
+    For multiple users, copy this property and replace the user name
+    in the property name.
+  </description>
+</property>
+```
+
+In this example, the user `knoxuser` is allowed to impersonate any user from 
any host. For production environments, it's recommended to restrict these 
values to specific hosts and groups instead of using the wildcard `*`.
+
+### Troubleshooting
+
+If you encounter an error like:
+```
+User: knox/master4.local@REALM is not allowed to impersonate user01

Review Comment:
   It could be something like user/host@REALM, as the message shows the full 
SPN of the user (that lead me to think there was something wrong with 
auth_to_local rules)



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