Siyao Meng created HDDS-16457:
---------------------------------

             Summary: DiskBalancer EC move plus crash leaves a durable CLOSED 
plus UNHEALTHY two copy inconsistency
                 Key: HDDS-16457
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDDS-16457
             Project: Apache Ozone
          Issue Type: Bug
            Reporter: Siyao Meng


h3. Finding
An EC replica move plus a mid-move crash and restart leaves a durable two-copy 
inconsistency (CLOSED source plus an UNHEALTHY destination) that no DN-local 
mechanism reclaims, and the UNHEALTHY copy can win the in-memory slot and be 
reported to SCM. Triggerable through normal DiskBalancer EC moves with a single 
crash in the AtomicMove-to-import window; harm is a permanent orphaned replica 
(disk leak plus volume-accounting drift) and a spurious UNHEALTHY report, so 
bounded-but-durable rather than Critical.

h3. Classification
* Verdict: REPRODUCED
* Severity: High
* Source: Specula TLA+ model checking and confirmation debate, finding MC-1

h3. Reproduce
{noformat}
Ozone commit: 9fbf9ee0cb1bd2f5f5d437b6719ebbe5309351fb
Specula:      v1.1.0 (commit c6aa3dfa)
Target:       dn-disk-balancer
Guidance:     
campaigns/ozone-9fbf9ee/targets/021-dn-disk-balancer/.prompt-extra.md
{noformat}
{code:none}
specula run --agent=claude-code --effort=medium --keep-original 
--max-parallel=2 \
  --enable-reviews --confirm-debate --tlc-memory-limit=28G --tlc-worker-limit=8 
\
  "dn-disk-balancer|apache/ozone|Java|Use the target-specific .prompt-extra.md"
{code}
Discovered under HDDS-16433 (Specula TLA+ verification effort). The TLA+ 
specification, counterexample, and confirmation debate live in the Specula run 
artifacts.

Generated with Specula (Claude Opus 4.8).



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