wangyong9999 commented on code in PR #315:
URL: https://github.com/apache/paimon-cpp/pull/315#discussion_r3974968299


##########
src/paimon/format/lance/lance_file_batch_reader.cpp:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "paimon/format/lance/lance_file_batch_reader.h"
+
+#include <utility>
+
+#include "arrow/api.h"
+#include "arrow/c/bridge.h"
+#include "fmt/format.h"
+#include "paimon/common/metrics/metrics_impl.h"
+#include "paimon/common/utils/arrow/arrow_utils.h"
+#include "paimon/common/utils/arrow/mem_utils.h"
+#include "paimon/common/utils/arrow/status_utils.h"
+#include "paimon/common/utils/checked_cast.h"
+#include "paimon/core/utils/nested_projection_utils.h"
+#include "paimon/format/lance/lance_utils.h"
+#include "paimon/fs/file_system.h"
+
+namespace paimon::lance {
+
+LanceFileBatchReader::LanceFileBatchReader(const std::shared_ptr<InputStream>& 
input,
+                                           int32_t batch_size, uint32_t 
batch_readahead,
+                                           PaimonLanceReader* reader,
+                                           const 
std::shared_ptr<arrow::Schema>& file_schema,
+                                           uint64_t total_rows,
+                                           const std::shared_ptr<MemoryPool>& 
pool,
+                                           const 
std::shared_ptr<arrow::MemoryPool>& arrow_pool)
+    : input_(input),
+      batch_size_(batch_size),
+      batch_readahead_(batch_readahead),
+      reader_(reader),
+      file_schema_(file_schema),
+      total_rows_(total_rows),
+      pool_(pool),
+      arrow_pool_(arrow_pool),
+      metrics_(std::make_shared<MetricsImpl>()) {}
+
+Result<std::unique_ptr<LanceFileBatchReader>> LanceFileBatchReader::Create(
+    const std::shared_ptr<InputStream>& input, int32_t batch_size, uint32_t 
batch_readahead,
+    const std::map<std::string, std::string>& options, const 
std::shared_ptr<MemoryPool>& pool,
+    const std::shared_ptr<arrow::MemoryPool>& arrow_pool) {
+    if (input == nullptr || pool == nullptr || arrow_pool == nullptr || 
batch_size <= 0 ||
+        batch_readahead == 0) {
+        return Status::Invalid(
+            "Lance reader requires non-null input and memory pools, positive "
+            "batch size, and positive batch readahead");
+    }
+    PAIMON_ASSIGN_OR_RAISE(std::string uri, input->GetUri());
+    if (uri.empty()) {
+        return Status::Invalid("Lance reader input URI is empty");
+    }
+    LanceStorageOptions storage_options = GetLanceStorageOptions(options, uri);
+    std::vector<const char*> keys;
+    std::vector<const char*> values;
+    keys.reserve(storage_options.size());
+    values.reserve(storage_options.size());
+    for (const auto& [key, value] : storage_options) {
+        keys.push_back(key.c_str());
+        values.push_back(value.c_str());
+    }
+    PaimonLanceReader* reader = nullptr;
+    if (paimon_lance_reader_open(uri.c_str(), keys.data(), values.data(), 
keys.size(), &reader) !=
+        0) {
+        return LanceFfiError("open Lance reader");
+    }
+
+    ::ArrowSchema ffi_schema = {};
+    if (paimon_lance_reader_export_schema(reader, &ffi_schema) != 0) {
+        paimon_lance_reader_free(reader);
+        return LanceFfiError("read Lance schema");
+    }
+    arrow::Result<std::shared_ptr<arrow::Schema>> schema_result = 
arrow::ImportSchema(&ffi_schema);
+    if (!schema_result.ok()) {
+        paimon_lance_reader_free(reader);
+        return ToPaimonStatus(schema_result.status());
+    }
+    uint64_t total_rows = 0;
+    if (paimon_lance_reader_num_rows(reader, &total_rows) != 0) {
+        paimon_lance_reader_free(reader);
+        return LanceFfiError("read Lance row count");
+    }
+    return std::unique_ptr<LanceFileBatchReader>(new LanceFileBatchReader(
+        input, batch_size, batch_readahead, reader, 
std::move(schema_result).MoveValueUnsafe(),
+        total_rows, pool, arrow_pool));
+}
+
+LanceFileBatchReader::~LanceFileBatchReader() {
+    CloseInternal();
+}
+
+Status LanceFileBatchReader::OpenStream() {
+    if (batch_reader_ != nullptr || (has_selection_ && 
selection_row_ids_.empty())) {
+        return Status::OK();
+    }
+    std::vector<const char*> projection_pointers;
+    projection_pointers.reserve(projection_names_.size());
+    for (const std::string& name : projection_names_) {
+        projection_pointers.push_back(name.c_str());
+    }
+    if (paimon_lance_reader_open_stream(reader_, 
static_cast<uint32_t>(batch_size_),
+                                        batch_readahead_, 
projection_pointers.data(),
+                                        projection_pointers.size(), 
has_selection_,
+                                        selection_starts_.data(), 
selection_ends_.data(),
+                                        selection_starts_.size(), 
&batch_reader_) != 0) {
+        return LanceFfiError("open Lance batch reader");
+    }
+    return Status::OK();
+}
+
+Result<BatchReader::ReadBatch> LanceFileBatchReader::AlignBatch(ReadBatch 
batch) const {
+    if (read_schema_ == nullptr) {
+        return batch;
+    }
+    auto& [ffi_array, ffi_schema] = batch;
+    PAIMON_ASSIGN_OR_RAISE_FROM_ARROW(std::shared_ptr<arrow::Array> array,
+                                      arrow::ImportArray(ffi_array.get(), 
ffi_schema.get()));
+    if (array->type_id() != arrow::Type::STRUCT) {
+        return Status::Invalid("Lance reader returned a non-struct Arrow 
batch");
+    }
+    auto struct_array = checked_pointer_cast<arrow::StructArray>(array);
+    arrow::ArrayVector fields;
+    std::vector<std::string> names;
+    fields.reserve(read_schema_->num_fields());
+    names.reserve(read_schema_->num_fields());
+    for (const std::shared_ptr<arrow::Field>& field : read_schema_->fields()) {
+        std::shared_ptr<arrow::Array> child = 
struct_array->GetFieldByName(field->name());
+        if (child == nullptr) {
+            PAIMON_ASSIGN_OR_RAISE_FROM_ARROW(
+                child,
+                arrow::MakeArrayOfNull(field->type(), struct_array->length(), 
arrow_pool_.get()));
+        } else if (!child->type()->Equals(field->type()) &&
+                   ArrowUtils::EqualsIgnoreNullable(child->type(), 
field->type())) {
+            std::shared_ptr<arrow::ArrayData> data = child->data()->Copy();
+            data->type = field->type();
+            child = arrow::MakeArray(std::move(data));
+        } else if (!child->type()->Equals(field->type())) {
+            PAIMON_ASSIGN_OR_RAISE(child, 
NestedProjectionUtils::AlignArrayToReadType(
+                                              child, field->type(), 
arrow_pool_.get()));
+        }
+        fields.push_back(std::move(child));
+        names.push_back(field->name());
+    }
+    std::shared_ptr<arrow::Array> aligned;
+    if (fields.empty()) {
+        aligned = std::make_shared<arrow::StructArray>(arrow::struct_({}), 
array->length(), fields);
+    } else {
+        PAIMON_ASSIGN_OR_RAISE_FROM_ARROW(aligned, 
arrow::StructArray::Make(fields, names));
+    }
+    auto out_array = std::make_unique<::ArrowArray>();
+    auto out_schema = std::make_unique<::ArrowSchema>();
+    PAIMON_RETURN_NOT_OK_FROM_ARROW(
+        arrow::ExportArray(*aligned, out_array.get(), out_schema.get()));
+    PAIMON_RETURN_NOT_OK(AddArrowArrayLifetime(out_array.get(), 
out_schema.get(), arrow_pool_));
+    return std::make_pair(std::move(out_array), std::move(out_schema));
+}
+
+Result<BatchReader::ReadBatch> LanceFileBatchReader::NextBatch() {
+    if (closed_) {
+        return Status::Invalid("Lance reader is closed");
+    }
+    if (has_selection_ && selection_row_ids_.empty()) {
+        previous_batch_row_count_ = 0;
+        return BatchReader::MakeEofBatch();
+    }
+    PAIMON_RETURN_NOT_OK(OpenStream());
+    auto ffi_array = std::make_unique<::ArrowArray>();
+    auto ffi_schema = std::make_unique<::ArrowSchema>();
+    bool eof = false;
+    if (paimon_lance_batch_reader_next(batch_reader_, ffi_array.get(), 
ffi_schema.get(), &eof) !=
+        0) {
+        return LanceFfiError("read Lance batch");
+    }
+    if (eof) {
+        previous_batch_row_count_ = 0;
+        return BatchReader::MakeEofBatch();
+    }
+    previous_row_offset_ = next_row_offset_;
+    previous_batch_row_count_ = static_cast<uint64_t>(ffi_array->length);
+    next_row_offset_ += previous_batch_row_count_;
+    if (has_selection_ && next_row_offset_ > selection_row_ids_.size()) {
+        return Status::Invalid("Lance reader returned more selected rows than 
requested");

Review Comment:
   This returns after `paimon_lance_batch_reader_next` already populated 
`ffi_array` and `ffi_schema`. `std::unique_ptr<::ArrowArray>` frees the struct 
with `delete`, which never calls `ffi_array->release`, so the buffers the Rust 
side exported are leaked. Every other exit either hands the pair to 
`AlignBatch` (which imports them) or leaves them untouched because Rust wrote 
nothing.
   
   Simplest fix is to import (or explicitly release) before returning the 
error, e.g. call `ArrowArrayRelease`/`ArrowSchemaRelease` on the two structs 
here.
   



##########
src/paimon/common/reader/data_file_reader_factory.cpp:
##########
@@ -33,14 +33,11 @@ namespace paimon {
 
 namespace {
 
-/// Formats the prefetching reader cannot drive: `blob` is read whole rather 
than in batches and
-/// `avro` is row-oriented, so neither has the batch boundaries it reads ahead 
to. `mosaic` has
-/// never been tried under one.
-// TODO(xinyu.lxy): test mosaic under prefetch. A format table cannot hold 
mosaic files, so this
-// only concerns the managed table path.
+/// Formats the prefetching reader cannot drive: `blob` is read whole rather 
than in batches,
+/// `avro` is row-oriented, and the Rust-backed formats manage their own 
read-ahead.

Review Comment:
   This rewrite drops `TODO(xinyu.lxy)` and changes the stated reason for 
excluding `mosaic`. The old comment said mosaic had never been tried under 
prefetch; the new one says the Rust-backed formats manage their own read-ahead, 
which is not true of mosaic and loses the note that it is untested rather than 
unsupported.
   
   Suggest keeping the mosaic sentence and the TODO as they were and only 
adding `lance` with its own reason.
   



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