David Malinge created SPARK-22306:
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             Summary: INFER_AND_SAVE overwrites important metadata in Metastore
                 Key: SPARK-22306
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-22306
             Project: Spark
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: SQL
    Affects Versions: 2.2.0
         Environment: Hive 2.3.0 (PostgresQL metastore)
Spark 2.2.0
            Reporter: David Malinge


I noticed some critical changes on my hive tables and realized that they were 
caused by a simple select on SparkSQL. Looking at the logs, I found out that 
this select was actually performing an update on the database "Saving 
case-sensitive schema for table". 
I then found out that Spark 2.2.0 introduces a new default value for 
spark.sql.hive.caseSensitiveInferenceMode (see SPARK-20888): INFER_AND_SAVE

The issue is that this update changes critical metadata of the table, in 
particular:
- changes the owner to the current user
- removes bucketing metadata (BUCKETING_COLS, SDS)
- removes sorting metadata (SORT_COLS)

Note that this can be fix manually in Hive with e.g.:
{code:sql}
alter table [table_name] 
clustered by ([col1], [col2]) 
sorted by ([colA], [colB])
into [n] buckets
{code}




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