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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-23709?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Sean Owen resolved SPARK-23709.
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    Resolution: Not A Problem

This is a question for the mailing list rather than JIRA at this stage.

> BaggedPoint.convertToBaggedRDDSamplingWithReplacement does not guarantee the 
> sum of weights
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: SPARK-23709
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-23709
>             Project: Spark
>          Issue Type: Question
>          Components: ML
>    Affects Versions: 2.1.1
>            Reporter: Olivier Sannier
>            Priority: Critical
>
> When using a bagging method like RandomForest, the theory dictates that the 
> source dataset is copied over with a subsample of rows.
> To avoid excessive memory usage, Spark uses the BaggedPoint concept where 
> each row is associated to a weight for the final dataset, ie for each tree 
> asked for the RandomForest.
> RandomForest requires that the dataset for each tree is a random draw with 
> replacement from the source data, that has the same size as the source data.
> However, during investigations, we found out that the count value used to 
> compute the variance is not always equal to the source data count, it is 
> sometimes less, sometimes more.
> I went digging in the source and found the 
> BaggedPoint.convertToBaggedRDDSamplingWithReplacement method which uses a 
> Poisson distribution to assign a weight to each row. And this distribution 
> does not guarantee that the total of weights for a given tree is equal to the 
> source dataset count.
> Looking around in here, it seems this is done for performance reasons because 
> the approximation it gives is good enough, especially when dealing with very 
> large datasets.
> However, I could not find any documentation that clearly explains this. Would 
> you have any link on the subject?



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