Stuart White created SPARK-28058:
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             Summary: Reading csv with DROPMALFORMED sometimes doesn't drop 
malformed records
                 Key: SPARK-28058
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-28058
             Project: Spark
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: SQL
    Affects Versions: 2.4.3, 2.4.1
            Reporter: Stuart White


The spark sql csv reader is not dropping malformed records as expected.

Consider this file (fruit.csv).  Notice it contains a header record, 3 valid 
records, and one malformed record.

{noformat}
fruit,color,price,quantity
apple,red,1,3
banana,yellow,2,4
orange,orange,3,5
xxx
{noformat}

If I read this file using the spark sql csv reader as follows, everything looks 
good.  The malformed record is dropped.

{noformat}
scala> spark.read.option("header", "true").option("mode", 
"DROPMALFORMED").csv("fruit.csv").show(truncate=false)
+------+------+-----+--------+                                                  
|fruit |color |price|quantity|
+------+------+-----+--------+
|apple |red   |1    |3       |
|banana|yellow|2    |4       |
|orange|orange|3    |5       |
+------+------+-----+--------+
{noformat}

However, if I select a subset of the columns, the malformed record is not 
dropped.  The malformed data is placed in the first column, and the remaining 
column(s) are filled with nulls.

{noformat}
scala> spark.read.option("header", "true").option("mode", 
"DROPMALFORMED").csv("fruit.csv").select('fruit).show(truncate=false)
+------+
|fruit |
+------+
|apple |
|banana|
|orange|
|xxx   |
+------+

scala> spark.read.option("header", "true").option("mode", 
"DROPMALFORMED").csv("fruit.csv").select('fruit, 'color).show(truncate=false)
+------+------+
|fruit |color |
+------+------+
|apple |red   |
|banana|yellow|
|orange|orange|
|xxx   |null  |
+------+------+

scala> spark.read.option("header", "true").option("mode", 
"DROPMALFORMED").csv("fruit.csv").select('fruit, 'color, 
'price).show(truncate=false)
+------+------+-----+
|fruit |color |price|
+------+------+-----+
|apple |red   |1    |
|banana|yellow|2    |
|orange|orange|3    |
|xxx   |null  |null |
+------+------+-----+
{noformat}

And finally, if I manually select all of the columns, the malformed record is 
once again dropped.

{noformat}
scala> spark.read.option("header", "true").option("mode", 
"DROPMALFORMED").csv("fruit.csv").select('fruit, 'color, 'price, 
'quantity).show(truncate=false)
+------+------+-----+--------+
|fruit |color |price|quantity|
+------+------+-----+--------+
|apple |red   |1    |3       |
|banana|yellow|2    |4       |
|orange|orange|3    |5       |
+------+------+-----+--------+
{noformat}

I would expect the malformed record(s) to be dropped regardless of which 
columns are being selected from the file.




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