Jack Chen created SPARK-47525:
---------------------------------

             Summary: Support subquery correlation joining on map attributes
                 Key: SPARK-47525
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-47525
             Project: Spark
          Issue Type: Improvement
          Components: SQL
    Affects Versions: 3.5.0
            Reporter: Jack Chen


Currently, when a subquery is correlated on a condition like `outer_map[1] = 
inner_map[1]`, DecorrelateInnerQuery generates a join on the map itself,
which is unsupported, so the query cannot run - for example:
 
 {{scala> Seq(Map(0 -> 0)).toDF.createOrReplaceTempView("v")scala> sql("select 
v1.value[0] from v v1 where v1.value[0] > (select avg(v2.value[0]) from v v2 
where v1.value[1] = v2.value[1])").explain
org.apache.spark.sql.AnalysisException: 
[UNSUPPORTED_SUBQUERY_EXPRESSION_CATEGORY.UNSUPPORTED_CORRELATED_REFERENCE_DATA_TYPE]
 Unsupported subquery expression: Correlated column reference 'v1.value' cannot 
be map type. SQLSTATE: 0A000; line 1 pos 49
  at 
org.apache.spark.sql.errors.QueryCompilationErrors$.unsupportedCorrelatedReferenceDataTypeError(QueryCompilationErrors.scala:2463)
  ...}}
However, if we rewrite the query to pull out the map access `outer_map[1]` into 
the outer plan, it succeeds:
 
 {{scala> sql("""with tmp as (
  select value[0] as value0, value[1] as value1 from v
)
select v1.value0 from tmp v1 where v1.value0 > (select avg(v2.value0) from tmp 
v2 where v1.value1 = v2.value1)""").explain}}
 

Another point that can be improved is that, even if the data type supports 
join, we still don’t need to join on the full attribute, and we can get a 
better plan by doing the same rewrite to pull out the extract expression.



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