Max Gekk created SPARK-57783:
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             Summary: Document the TIME data type as unsupported in SparkR
                 Key: SPARK-57783
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-57783
             Project: Spark
          Issue Type: Sub-task
          Components: SQL
    Affects Versions: 4.3.0
         Environment: h2. Background

Umbrella: SPARK-57550 (Extend support for the TIME data type), SPIP SPARK-51162.

The TIME data type ({{TimeType}}) is being readied to enable by default
({{spark.sql.timeType.enabled}}). PySpark (SPARK-57565 / SPARK-57567 / 
SPARK-57574 /
SPARK-57696) and Spark Connect (SPARK-57566) coverage are tracked, but there is 
no
equivalent work for SparkR.

h2. Problem

SparkR's R <-> JVM serializer handles only the legacy {{java.sql}} datetime 
types:

{code:scala}
// core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/r/SerDe.scala
import java.sql.{Date, Time, Timestamp}
{code}

{{writeObject}} matches {{java.sql.Date}} / {{java.sql.Time}} / 
{{java.sql.Timestamp}}
but not {{java.time.LocalTime}}, which is the external type of {{TimeType}}. As 
a result,
collecting or creating TIME columns through SparkR (non-Arrow path) falls 
through to the
{{case _ => "Invalid type"}} branch, and there is no SparkR TIME test coverage.

h2. Scope

Rather than add full SparkR TIME support, document TIME as unsupported in 
SparkR, matching
how Hive interop is already marked. Specifically:
* In {{docs/sql-ref-datatypes.md}}, mark {{TimeType}} as "Not supported" in the 
R <-> Spark
  type mapping table (the same way {{TimeType}} is shown as "Not supported" for 
Hive).
* Optionally add a short note in the SparkR docs / migration guide.

h2. Acceptance

* The data types reference clearly states TIME is not supported in SparkR.
* No behavioral code change in SparkR is required by this ticket.
            Reporter: Max Gekk






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