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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-5133?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14600140#comment-14600140
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Joseph K. Bradley commented on SPARK-5133:
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It's high time we add this to MLlib, so I'm adding this to the 1.5 roadmap.  
[~peter.prettenhofer] If you are still interested in this, please feel free to 
take it.  Or if others are interested, please comment on this JIRA.

The initial API should be quite simple; I'm imagining a single method returning 
importance for each feature, modeled after what R or other libraries return.

I think we should calculate importance based on the learned model.  The 
permutation test would be nice in the future but would be much more expensive 
(shuffling data).

> Feature Importance for Decision Tree (Ensembles)
> ------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: SPARK-5133
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-5133
>             Project: Spark
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>          Components: ML, MLlib
>            Reporter: Peter Prettenhofer
>
> Add feature importance to decision tree model and tree ensemble models.
> If people are interested in this feature I could implement it given a mentor 
> (API decisions, etc). Please find a description of the feature below:
> Decision trees intrinsically perform feature selection by selecting 
> appropriate split points. This information can be used to assess the relative 
> importance of a feature. 
> Relative feature importance gives valuable insight into a decision tree or 
> tree ensemble and can even be used for feature selection.
> More information on feature importance (via decrease in impurity) can be 
> found in ESLII (10.13.1) or here [1].
> R's randomForest package uses a different technique for assessing variable 
> importance that is based on permutation tests.
> All necessary information to create relative importance scores should be 
> available in the tree representation (class Node; split, impurity gain, 
> (weighted) nr of samples?).
> [1] 
> http://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/ensemble.html#feature-importance-evaluation



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