Problem With Struts 2.3.1 and Testing Struts Portlet
----------------------------------------------------

                 Key: WW-3733
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/WW-3733
             Project: Struts 2
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: Plugin - Portlet
    Affects Versions: 2.3.1
            Reporter: Bruce Phillips
            Priority: Minor


I'm upgrading a Struts 2 portlet application from 2.2.3.1 to 2.3.1.  A test of 
my Action class that extends StrutsSpringTestCase that passed when using 
2.2.3.1 now fails when using version 2.3.1. 

I've created a simple Struts 2 portlet example application to demonstrate the 
issue.  You can download the zipped example here: 

  http://www.brucephillips.name/struts/struts2helloworldportlet.zip

Unzip the download. 

In a terminal window navigate to the project's root folder. 

run mvn clean test 

The test will pass. 

Open the pom.xml and change the struts.version property to 2.3.1 and save your 
change 

run mvn clean test 

The test will now fail. 

Here is part of the error message in the test report: 


Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 1, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 1.314 sec <<< 
FAILURE! 
testExecute(com.struts2.tutorial.action.DefaultActionTest)  Time elapsed: 1.252 
sec  <<< ERROR! 
Error creating bean with name 
'org.apache.struts2.portlet.result.PortletResult': Instantiation of bean 
failed; nested exception is 
org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Could not instantiate 
bean class [org.apache.struts2.portlet.result.PortletResult]: Constructor threw 
exception; nested exception is java.lang.NullPointerException - action - 
file:/Users/bphillips/eclipse_workspaces/kucard/Struts2HelloWorldPortlet/target/classes/struts.xml:11:74
 
        at 
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.createResult(DefaultActionInvocation.java:224)
 

I get the same error if the project is using the Struts Spring plugin or not. 

I think the error is in the Struts unit testing framework as I can still run 
the project successfully.  For example after updating the struts.version in 
pom.xml enter this command in the terminal window: 

mvn jetty:run 

When you see the message [INFO] Started Jetty Server go to this URL in your web 
browser:  http://localhost:8080/struts2helloworldportlet/pluto/index.jsp and 
you should see the example portlet. 


_____________________________________

Could you register an issue ? 

Looks like the problem is with PortletContext which it is not defined. 
To solve your problem override the method as below in the 
DefaultActionTest class: 

    @Override 
    protected ActionProxy getActionProxy(String uri) { 
        ActionProxy actionProxy = super.getActionProxy(uri); 
        ActionContext.getContext().put(StrutsStatics.STRUTS_PORTLET_CONTEXT, 
new MockPortletContext()); 
        return actionProxy; 
    } 


Thanks in advance 
-- 
Ɓukasz 

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