Sebastian Götz created WW-3936:
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             Summary: Custom Struts2 type converter is only called in one 
direction
                 Key: WW-3936
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/WW-3936
             Project: Struts 2
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: Core Actions
    Affects Versions: 2.3.4.1
         Environment: JDK 1.7, Tomcat 7.0.26
            Reporter: Sebastian Götz
             Fix For: 2.3.8


We have a custom converter implemented that should convert select items from 
and to id. Now it seems that only when submitting the form the 
convertFromString method gets called. Upon rendering the page the 
convertToString gets never called. So while we can submit values to the model 
the initial selection of the select list is wrong. After some googling I found 
a work around by overriding the toString() method to return the id to make it 
work. But this is not an option in other cases where we face the same problems.
More strange is, that if I render the same into a textfield tag, the converter 
is triggered in both directions.

{code:title=ThemeDscriptor.java}
public class ThemeDescriptor implements Serializable, Cloneable, 
Comparable<ThemeDescriptor>
{
        private final String id;
        private final String displayName;
        private final File directory;
        private final String contextPath;

        public ThemeDescriptor(final String p_id, final String p_displayName, 
final File p_directory, final String p_contextPath)
        {
                id = p_id;
                displayName = p_displayName;
                directory = p_directory;
                contextPath = p_contextPath;
        }

        public String getId()
        {
                return id;
        }

        public String getDisplayName()
        {
                return displayName;
        }

        public File getDirectory()
        {
                return directory;
        }

        public String getContextPath()
        {
                return contextPath;
        }
}
{code}

{code:title=ThemeDescriptorConverter.java}
package eu.inform.integration.converter;

import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.log4j.LogMF;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.conversion.TypeConversionException;

import eu.inform.presentation.ThemeDescriptor;
import eu.inform.presentation.UIConstants;

public class ThemeDescriptorConverter extends AbstractBaseConverter
{
        private final static Logger log = 
Logger.getLogger(ThemeDescriptorConverter.class);

        @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
        @Override
        public Object convertFromString(final Map p_context, final String[] 
p_values, final Class p_toClass)
        {
                if ((p_values != null) && (p_values.length > 0))
                {
                        try
                        {
                                Map<String, ThemeDescriptor> themes = 
UIConstants.getThemes();
                                if (themes.containsKey(p_values[0]))
                                {
                                        return themes.get(p_values[0]);
                                }

                                throw new RuntimeException("No theme with id: " 
+ p_values[0]);
                        }
                        catch (Exception e)
                        {
                                LogMF.error(log, e, "Unable to convert {0} into 
a ThemeDescriptor", new Object[] { p_values[0] });

                                throw new TypeConversionException("Unable to 
convert into a ThemeDescriptor: " + p_values[0], e);
                        }
                }
                return null;
        }

        @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
        @Override
        public String convertToString(final Map p_context, final Object p_o)
        {
                try
                {
                        return ((ThemeDescriptor) p_o).getId();
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                        LogMF.error(log, e, "Unable to convert {0} into a 
string", new Object[] { p_o });
                }

                return null;
        }
}
{code}

{code:xml|title=JSP}
<s:form method="POST" action="design" theme="simple">
<div  style="width:95%;">
        <table>
                <tr>
                        <td><s:text name="choose" /></td>
                        <td><s:select key="design" id="design" 
list="designList" listValue="value.displayName" /></td>
                        <td><s:submit key="save" /></td>
                </tr>
        </table>
        </div>
</s:form>
{code}

{code:xml|title=xwork-conversion.properties}
eu.inform.presentation.ThemeDescriptor=eu.inform.integration.converter.ThemeDescriptorConverter
{code}

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