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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/WW-4036?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13674325#comment-13674325
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Walid Ghafir commented on WW-4036:
----------------------------------

Perfect for me.  Tested and debugged it, works like expected.  Thanks!
                
> With javatemplate, dynamic attribute value evaluates to expression text if 
> null
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: WW-4036
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/WW-4036
>             Project: Struts 2
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Plugin - Java Templates
>    Affects Versions: 2.3.12
>            Reporter: Walid Ghafir
>            Assignee: Lukasz Lenart
>             Fix For: 2.3.15
>
>         Attachments: placeholder.zip
>
>
> When using javatemplate plugin, if a dynamic attribute has an expression 
> value that evaluates to null, the full expression text is displayed instead 
> of just an empty string.
> Example: 
> {code:html}
> <s:textfield placeholder="%{null}" name="%{null}"/> 
> {code}
> will output
> {code:html}
> <input type="text" placeholder="%{null}" name=""/> 
> {code}
> in the HTML.
> By debugging, I found it comes from AbstractUITag.setDynamicAttribute():
> {code:java}
> dynamicAttributes.put(localName, 
> String.valueOf(ObjectUtils.defaultIfNull(findValue(value.toString()), 
> value)));
> {code}
> That problem does not occur with FTL themes as dynamic-attributes.ftl uses 
> TextParseUtil.translateVariables() which does what the doc says ("If an item 
> cannot be found on the stack (null is returned), then the entire variable 
> %\{...\} is not displayed, just as if the item was on the stack but returned 
> an empty string.").
> *Suggested fix #1*
> Change org.apache.struts2.views.java.simple.DynamicAttributesHandler.start() 
> so that it does the same than dynamic-attributes.ftl:
> {code:java|title=DynamicAttributesHandler.java}
>     @Override
>     public void start(String name, Attributes a) throws IOException {
>       Map<String, String> dynamicAttributes = (Map<String, String>) 
> context.getParameters().get("dynamicAttributes");
>       for (String key : dynamicAttributes.keySet())
>               a.put(key, 
> TextParseUtil.translateVariables(dynamicAttributes.get(key), 
> context.getStack()));
>         super.start(name, a);
>     }
> {code}
> *Suggested fix #2*
> Or change org.apache.struts2.views.jsp.ui.AbstractUITag.setDynamicAttribute() 
> so that it returns an empty string if the expression evaluates to null:
> {code:java|title=AbstractUITag.java}
>     public void setDynamicAttribute(String uri, String localName, Object 
> value) throws JspException {
>         if (ComponentUtils.altSyntax(getStack()) && 
> ComponentUtils.isExpression(value)) {
>             dynamicAttributes.put(localName, 
> String.valueOf(ObjectUtils.defaultIfNull(findValue(value.toString()), "")));
>         } else {
>             dynamicAttributes.put(localName, value);
>         }
>     }
> {code}
> (but I have no idea on the possible side effects it could produce).

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