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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/WW-5713?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Lukasz Lenart updated WW-5713:
------------------------------
    Fix Version/s: 7.4.0

> Fail closed for legacy Tiles OGNL evaluation
> --------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: WW-5713
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/WW-5713
>             Project: Struts 2
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: Plugin - Tiles
>            Reporter: Karan Kurani
>            Priority: Major
>             Fix For: 7.4.0
>
>
> The Struts Tiles plugin registers separate {{S2:}} and legacy {{OGNL:}} 
> attribute-expression evaluators.
> The {{S2:}} evaluator processes ValueStack expressions through the Struts 
> OGNL facilities. The legacy {{OGNL:}} evaluator evaluates against the Tiles 
> {{Request}} and does not use the Struts OGNL security controls used by 
> {{{}S2:{}}}.
> This hardening change keeps {{OGNL:}} registered but makes it fail closed by 
> default. Evaluation throws Tiles {{EvaluationException}} with migration 
> guidance directing users to {{{}S2:{}}}.
> Applications that temporarily require the existing raw behavior may 
> explicitly set:
> {{struts.tiles.ognl.legacy.enabled=true}}
> The compatibility flag defaults to {{false}} and is targeted for removal in 
> Struts 8.0.0.
> The raw evaluator and its global {{OgnlRuntime}} {{Request}} 
> property-accessor setup are constructed only when legacy mode is explicitly 
> enabled. This avoids mutating the shared OGNL runtime for applications using 
> the secure default.
> When legacy mode is enabled, the existing raw behavior is preserved and a 
> clear startup migration warning is emitted.
> {{{}S2:{}}}, {{{}I18N:{}}}, and {{EL:}} remain unchanged.
> Tests cover:
>  * default fail-closed behavior;
>  * exact migration guidance;
>  * non-evaluation of expression markers;
>  * construction gating;
>  * absence of global accessor initialization under the default;
>  * explicit legacy compatibility behavior;
>  * startup warning behavior; and
>  * real servlet-backed {{S2:}} evaluation.
> This is defense-in-depth hardening. No attacker-controlled expression source 
> or concrete vulnerability impact has been demonstrated, and no security 
> advisory is proposed.



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