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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/WW-5850?focusedWorklogId=1053383&page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:worklog-tabpanel#worklog-1053383
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ASF GitHub Bot logged work on WW-5850:
--------------------------------------
Author: ASF GitHub Bot
Created on: 08/Nov/26 09:59
Start Date: 08/Nov/26 09:59
Worklog Time Spent: 10m
Work Description: lukaszlenart opened a new pull request, #2130:
URL: https://github.com/apache/struts/pull/2130
Fixes [WW-5850](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/WW-5850)
Design document only, for discussion before implementation:
`docs/superpowers/specs/2026-11-08-WW-5850-scoped-model-driven-flows-design.md`.
## Summary
Struts has two mechanisms for keeping form state across several requests:
the `scope` interceptor and `scopedModelDriven`. This design gives
`scopedModelDriven` an explicit lifecycle so it becomes a full alternative to
`scope` for multi-page forms:
- A **flow** is identified by namespace + name. Each action declares its
flow and role (`start` / `step` / `end`) in `struts.xml` or with a Convention
annotation.
- `start` creates a new model by default; an action can opt in to resuming
an existing one per request via an `*Aware` interface that receives the
existing model.
- A `step` or `end` with no running flow redirects to the flow's `start`.
- An `end` finishes the flow only when the action ran and returned neither
`input` nor `error`, so a failed final validation keeps the user's data.
- Flow definitions are validated at startup (one start, at least one end,
same model type, `scopedModelDriven` present in the stack).
## Rollout
- 7.6.0 — this ticket: flows ship, `ScopeInterceptor` unchanged.
- 7.7.0 — deprecate `ScopeInterceptor` with a migration note (separate
ticket).
- 8.0.0 — remove `ScopeInterceptor` (separate ticket).
Background: the "Is anyone using the scope interceptor?" thread on user@
(2026-10-09).
🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)
Issue Time Tracking
-------------------
Worklog Id: (was: 1053383)
Remaining Estimate: 0h
Time Spent: 10m
> Add declarative multi-step flows to ScopedModelDriven
> -----------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: WW-5850
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/WW-5850
> Project: Struts 2
> Issue Type: New Feature
> Components: Core, Core Interceptors, Plugin - Convention
> Reporter: Lukasz Lenart
> Assignee: Lukasz Lenart
> Priority: Major
> Fix For: 7.6.0
>
> Time Spent: 10m
> Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> Struts has two mechanisms for keeping form state across several requests
> (wizard-like flows): the {{scope}} interceptor ({{ScopeInterceptor}}) and the
> {{scopedModelDriven}} interceptor. This ticket gives {{scopedModelDriven}} an
> explicit flow lifecycle so it becomes a full alternative to {{scope}}.
> User poll on the mailing list: "Is anyone using the scope interceptor?"
> (user@, 2026-10-09). One reply, describing a multi-page form flow, which this
> feature covers.
> h2. Proposal
> A flow is a named set of actions sharing one model stored in the session.
> Each action declares the flow name and its role, in {{struts.xml}} or with a
> Convention annotation:
> * *start* — exactly one per flow. Begins the flow. Whether it creates a new
> model or picks up an existing one is configurable by the developer.
> * *step* — any number. Requires a running flow and works on the stored model.
> * *end* — any number. Requires a running flow; the model is removed from the
> session after the action runs.
> Behaviour:
> * A step or end action requested with no running flow redirects to the flow's
> start action.
> * Multiple flows can be defined in one configuration, distinguished by name.
> * One running flow per user per flow name.
> * Flow definitions are validated at startup (one start, at least one end,
> consistent model type).
> h2. Planned sequence for ScopeInterceptor
> * 7.6.0 — this ticket: the alternative ships. {{ScopeInterceptor}} is
> unchanged.
> * 7.7.0 — deprecate {{ScopeInterceptor}}, with a migration note to
> declarative flows.
> * 8.0.0 — remove {{ScopeInterceptor}}.
> h2. Out of scope
> * Deprecating or changing {{ScopeInterceptor}}.
> * Visualising flows (Config Browser plugin, IntelliJ IDEA plugin) — possible
> follow-up.
> * Independent concurrent runs of the same flow in one session (e.g. two
> browser tabs).
> * Application-scoped state.
> A design document will be attached via the pull request.
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