Jered Floyd created TS-4468:
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             Summary: http.server_session_sharing.match = both unsafe in 
reverse proxy mode
                 Key: TS-4468
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/TS-4468
             Project: Traffic Server
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: HTTP
            Reporter: Jered Floyd


proxy.config.http.server_session_sharing.match has a default value of "both", 
which compares IP address, port, and FQDN when determining whether a connection 
can be reused for further user agent requests.

The "host" (FQDN) matching does not behave safely when ATS is operating as a 
reverse proxy.  The compared value is the origin server FQDN after mapping, 
rather than the initial "Host" target.

If multiple Hosts map to the same origin server and the scheme is HTTPS, ATS 
will attempt to reuse a connection that may have an SNI Host that does not 
match the HTTP Host.  With Apache 2.4 origin servers this results in 400 Bad 
Request to the user agent.

PROBLEM REPRODUCTION:

You can observe this behavior with two mapping rules such as:

map https://example.com/ https://origin.example.com/
map https://www.example.com/ https://origin.example.com/

Non-caching clients alternately fetching URIs from the two targets will see 400 
Bad Request responses intermittently.

WORKAROUND:

proxy.config.http.server_session_sharing.match should have a default value of 
"none" when proxy.config.reverse_proxy.enabled is "1"

SUGGESTED FIXES:

In order of completeness:

1) Do not share server sessions on reverse_proxy requests.

2) Do not share server sessions on reverse_proxy requests where scheme is HTTPS.

3) Compare target host (SNI host) rather than replacement host when determining 
if reuse of server session is allowed (when server_session_sharing.match is set 
to "host" or "both").




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