Feasible, yes.  Trivial, no.

And it assumes you've done the entire design up front...


On 11/1/11 2:04 PM, "Giampaolo Capelli" <[email protected]> wrote:

>How to get back to the pdf domain, once I have pixel values?
>Is it feasible?
>
>Thanks
>
>
>-----Messaggio originale-----
>Da: Leonard Rosenthol [mailto:[email protected]]
>Inviato: martedì 1 novembre 2011 18:47
>A: Post here
>Oggetto: Re: [iText-questions] R: R: R: R: R: image in Flatedecode stream
>without metadata in dictionary
>
>Such approaches have been used in the past.  There are pros and cons to
>it...
>
>Leonard
>
>
>On 11/1/11 1:35 PM, "Giampaolo Capelli" <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>>Hi 1T3XT,
>>thank you for the tips.
>>
>>I'm thinking of a computer vision approach to solve my problem:
>>if I switch to the raster domain, that is rendering the pdf syntax into a
>>raster image,
>>then I will be able to apply some computer vision techniques to recognize
>>the shapes (blobs),
>>and to get their convex hulls (or bounding boxes).
>>
>>It would be possible, for example, to work on a black/white version of
>>the
>>rendered image, then to apply a threshold on its pixels and to apply some
>>algorithm to label the connected components and so on.
>>
>>Once I'll have shapes (blobs), I will be able to get their bounding
>>boxes,
>>widths, heights and positions espressed in pixel values.
>>
>>The last step would be to convert such values back to the pdf domain.
>>
>>Do you think this makes sense?
>>
>>
>>-----Messaggio originale-----
>>Da: 1T3XT BVBA [mailto:[email protected]]
>>Inviato: martedì 1 novembre 2011 17:34
>>A: Post all your questions about iText here
>>Oggetto: Re: [iText-questions] R: R: R: R: image in Flatedecode stream
>>without metadata in dictionary
>>
>>On 1/11/2011 17:09, Giampaolo Capelli wrote:
>>> In the attachment
>>>
>>> I'm providing an example of a pdf file where I see 4 "conceptual
>>> images", in the psychological visual sense (I understood that they are
>>> not images from the pdf point of view).
>>>
>>> My aim is to edit the pdf file adding a (rectangular) border to such
>>> "conceptual images".
>>>
>>> Is there an easy way to do it with iText, or should I handcraft some
>>> sort of low level parsing myself?
>>Please take a look at the screen shot in attachment. It's a screen shot
>>of
>>RUPS, which is a tool that takes X-Ray photos of PDFs: it shows an
>>"internal
>>view" of your PDF.
>>
>>Look at the /Resources Dictionary. It doesn't contain an /XObjects entry.
>>This means that there are NO Image XObjects (this you already knew), but
>>NO
>>Form XObjects either (we assumed there were Form XObjects, but that must
>>have been a misunderstanding)!
>>
>>Where are the four images? Well... as far as the PDF is concerned, there
>>are
>>no FOUR images. As you rightly point out, they are only there in the
>>psychological, visual sense (you've phrased that very well).
>>
>>As far as the PDF is concerned, there's only ONE sequence of PDF syntax:
>>the page content stream (object 5 in the PDF), which is the /Contents
>>entry
>>of the page dictionary (object 4). All the paths and shapes on that page
>>are
>>constructed using operators such as moveTo (m), lineTo (l) and curveTo
>>(c).
>>
>>I don't know any software (not iText, not any other software) that is
>>intelligent enough to find out which paths and shapes belong to which
>>"conceptual" of "visual" image. I don't know any way to automate the
>>detection of these images.
>>
>>-----
>>Nessun virus nel messaggio.
>>Controllato da AVG - www.avg.com
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>>01/11/2011
>>
>>
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>iText(R) is a registered trademark of 1T3XT BVBA.
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>reference to the iText book: http://www.itextpdf.com/book/
>Please check the keywords list before you ask for examples:
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>-----
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>Controllato da AVG - www.avg.com
>Versione: 10.0.1411 / Database dei virus: 2092/3989 -  Data di rilascio:
>01/11/2011
>
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>[email protected]
>https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/itext-questions
>
>iText(R) is a registered trademark of 1T3XT BVBA.
>Many questions posted to this list can (and will) be answered with a
>reference to the iText book: http://www.itextpdf.com/book/
>Please check the keywords list before you ask for examples:
>http://itextpdf.com/themes/keywords.php


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