https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2021/06/05/fbi-withdraws-usa-today-subpoena-seeking-reader-identity/7561422002/

Justice Department withdraws FBI subpoena for USA TODAY records ID'ing readers
Kristine Phillips
USA TODAY

4-5 minutes

WASHINGTON – The FBI has withdrawn a subpoena demanding records from USA TODAY 
that would identify readers of a February story about a southern Florida 
shootout that killed two agents and wounded three others.

The subpoena, issued as part of an investigation seeking to identify a child 
sexual exploitation offender, was withdrawn after investigators found the 
person through other means, according to a notice the Justice Department sent 
to USA TODAY's attorneys Saturday.

Charles Tobin, who represents Gannett, USA TODAY's parent company, said the 
Justice Department's decision to withdraw the subpoena should remind the Biden 
administration of the importance of an independent press.

"The government's own guidelines require the FBI to pursue alternative sources 
before subpoenaing a newspaper," Tobin said. "This is a reminder of why that 
restraint makes perfect sense."

More:USA TODAY fights FBI subpoena demanding records that would identify 
readers of Florida shooting story

Withdrawal of the subpoena came on the same day that the Justice Department 
announced it will no longer secretly obtain reporters' records during leak 
investigations, a departure from a policy used by previous administrations to 
try to identify sources who provided journalists with classified information. 
The reversal came after recent revelations that the Trump administration had 
secretly obtained the phone records of reporters from The New York Times, The 
Washington Post and CNN.

"Going forward, consistent with the President's direction, this Department of 
Justice – in a change to its longstanding practice – will not seek compulsory 
legal process in leak investigations to obtain source information from members 
of the news media doing their jobs," Justice Department spokesman Anthon Coley 
said in a statement Saturday.
The headquarters of Gannett and the USA TODAY Network in McLean, VA.

President Joe Biden recently criticized the policy, saying it's "simply wrong" 
to seize journalists' records.

The FBI's subpoena to Gannett does not seek the identity of reporters' sources 
or other information gathered during reporting.

The subpoena, issued in April, demanded the production of records containing IP 
addresses and other identifying information "for computers and other electronic 
devices" that accessed the story during a 35-minute time frame starting at 8:03 
p.m. on the day of the shooting.

More:Justice Department says it will no longer seize journalists' records

According to the story in question, five FBI agents were shot as they were 
serving a warrant in a child exploitation case at the West Terrace apartment 
complex in Sunrise, just outside of Fort Lauderdale, on the morning of Feb. 2. 
Authorities said David Huber, 55, started shooting and barricaded himself 
inside a unit before killing himself.

Two agents, Daniel Alfin and Laura Schwartzenberger, died. Three were injured, 
two of whom were hospitalized.

It's unclear how the person the FBI was looking for was connected to Huber. The 
Justice Department also did not say how investigators found that person.
2/19/18 3:33:24 PM -- Mclean, VA U.S.A -- A view of the Gannett sign outside 
the Valo Park office building. -- Photo by Jasper Colt, USA TODAY Staff ORG 
XMIT: JC 136984 2/22/2018 [Via MerlinFTP Drop]

Gannett sought to fight the subpoena, saying it's unconstitutional and a 
violation of the Justice Department's rules about using the legal process to 
force information out of the press.

Maribel Perez Wadsworth, USA TODAY's publisher, said the subpoena came as a 
surprise given Biden's recent statements supporting reporters and is contrary 
to the Justice Department's guidelines on the "narrow circumstances" in which 
the government can subpoena the press.

"Being forced to tell the government who reads what on our websites is a clear 
violation of the First Amendment," Wadsworth said in a statement Friday. "The 
FBI's subpoena asks for private information about readers of our journalism."

Gannett on Saturday withdrew its motion asking a federal judge in Washington, 
D.C., to invalidate the subpoena.

Contributing: Kevin Johnson

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