--- In [EMAIL PROTECTED], dicky riyadi <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: Ini adalah diktat untuk KPS dan KPSS tentang "Pembangunan Partai" disusun oleh Depagitprop CC PKI Djakarta 1958
PKI ADALAH ANAK ZAMAN Penanaman kapital di Indonesia pada sedjak achir abad ke-XIX meningkat dengan tjepat, jang membawa perubahan besar dalam kehidupan ekonomi dan sosial di Indonesia. Untuk mengerdjakan bahan� mentah, imperialisme Belanda mendirikan pabrik�, membikin pelabuhan� dan djalan� kereta-api. Tetapi, semuanja itu se-kali� bukanlah untuk memadjukan Indonesia, melainkan untuk mengintensifkan penghisapan kolonial terhadap Rakjat Indonesia. Dengan demikian pengaruh kapitalisme mendjadi merasuk kedalam masjarakat Indonesia, jang mendorong lahirnja klas� baru dalam masjarakat Indonesia, jaitu : Klas proletar, intelektuil dan burdjuasi Indonesia. Lahirnja klas proletar mendorong berdirinja organisasi serikatburuh. Dibanjak tempat di Indonesia mulai berdiri serikatburuh�, seperti serikatburuh pelabuhan, serikatburuh kereta-api, serikatburuh pertjetakan dan serikatburuh� di-pabrik� lainnja. Pada tahun 1905 berdirilah serikatburuh kereta-api jang bernama SS- Bond (Staats-Spoor Bond). Dalam tahun 1908 berdirilah Perkumpulan Pegawai Spoor dan Trem (Vereniging van Spoor en Tram Personeel - VSTP), suatu serikatburuh kereta-api jang militan ketika itu. Mira Wijaya Kusuma <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: Esei yang mengulas uraian Refleksi Tragedi''65 di Indonesia telah di presentasikan pada pertemuan Internasional di Chiang May - Thailand di bulan Agustus yang lalu. Mohon 'ma�f atas keterlambatan publikasi Esei yang sangat berharga ini yang mana tidak hanya sebagai renungan anak bangsa bahkan telah diabdikan sebagai cermin diri atas refleksi kehidupan antar manusia untuk kemanusiaan. La Luta Continua! --------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------- From: yahyatp To: heri latief Subject: Re: tragedi 65 Date: Thu, 2 Sep 2004 09:22:27 +0700 Kang Heri, tadi pagi aku dapat ilham untuk ngetik refleksiku di Chiang Mai, aku punya versi cetaknya, daripada nunggu hari Senin cuma dapat disket. Sekaligus hal-hal yang bersifat pribadi aku edit he he he (sekalipun peserta pertemuan di Chiang Mai dari 14 negara, tapi aku anggap itu pertemuan privat). Nah, artikel di bawah silahkan bila hendak dibaca untuk umum. Di lempar ke milis juga OK, mumpung bulan September. Terima kasih untuk perhatiannya. salam YahyaTP ************************************** Chiang Mai, August 19th 2004 In the last reflection, I wrote the important role and responsibility of the community leaders in any levels to communicate and organize true information to their community. It is pity to the people if the information to the people is only few and can't be clarified. How if the information is wrong, or manipulated by any interest? We in Indonesia have bad experience and history during the President Soeharto era (1966-1998). The regime do cencorship, and banned many national magazines and newspapers, brought the editors to court and sent them to the prison although they wrote a true facts and balance opinion about the real condition of our country. An ecumenical movement in the 21st century must be aware to the global information and issues. Ninan Koashi's reflections shows me a lot the propaganda and manipulation by American (and the "world") mass-media to support President bush and USA's policy in the war to the people of Afghanistan and Iraq. *** The last Saturday exposure is my next reflection. After discoveryu of HIV/AIDS, the disease becomes global threat in 1980-ties, spreading to every people and nations in the world. And Thailand is the worst among the Asian countries. We had exposure on the Church of Christ in Thailand (CCT) AIDS Ministry and Theravada Buddhist Monastry in the Northern Chiang Mai. We visited two families who has persons with HIV/AIDS in their homes. Because less of information and misunderstood, many communities and also families take a distance, even to isolate the people who has HIV/AIDS. Visiting their homes and hearing their story reminded me the same case in Indonesia history: The case of Indonesian 1965 tragedy. After 39 years, the government and many communities in Indonesia still use "communist label" in the same way the Thai community do to the people who has HIV/AIDS! I finished my study with a minimum knowledge about communism, although the Indonesian Communist Party was the big party in Indonesia before year 1965. During my childhood, discussing the 1965 tragedy is a taboo, even in our private home. On 1965 there is a decree that banned communism, marxism, teaching of the topic, and banning all of activities among the communist organization in the whole country. I am a product of the Soeharto era, and we are educated to accept the situation without question. But my pastoral work brought me to see the real situation among the people. I met many families (both in or outside the congregation) who suffered very much because they have a label as "coomunist member" in their identity. They are fired from their job, even their children is banned to work in military, police or government offices and companies. I learn to do solidarity with them, secretly. And the time is come when the President Soeharto lost his power in the May 1998 riots. The contemporary research on Indonesian 1965 history shows the role of USA and CIA that provocate some leaders and soldiers to kidnap and kill 6 generals army on October 1st 1965, and then the USA (by the hand of CIA) supported General Soeharto and his army to take over the power from the former president: Soekarno, and annihilate all communist power in Indonesia. Under Soekarno, Indonesia initiated the movement among Asia and Africa countries, to cooperate and fight to colonialsm of western countries. In 1962 Indonesia left out its membership from United Nations and emerged a New Emerging Forces among the Asia and Africa nations fo tace the challenge of USA (and western countries, especially British) denomination. Indonesia built a close relationship with China, the big enemy of USA in Asia beside Russia in Europe because they are communist. President Soekarno rejected to cooperate with the USA, so the USA supported many trials to take over the Soekarno position. I deliberately do not use the government term to refer the case as the "Communist Rebellion 1965" but I prefer to write it as "The Indonesian 1965 Tragedy". Many documents from CIA and USA archives are opened now, and show clearly that foreign policy of the USA plan to annihilate the Indonesia Communist Party, the biggest communist party after Rusia and China. So behind the screen, the USA support arms and fund during the massacre of more than two millions people of Indonesia in 1965-1968 because they are communist party members. And until 1980 thousands political prisoner were kept in Nusakambangan Island prison, and then Buru Island, without legal procedure by court. Even until 1999, a year after Soeharto lost his power, there are several political prisoner of the 1965 tragedy are released from long-life and death sentence. I began to write the story of the victims of 1965 tragedy in my area on 2002. Even after the Soeharto era, the witnesses of the 1965 tragedy are kept silent and aftaid to tell their own experience and version about their cases. They were detained and jailed withoud trial, because they were accused to be member of the Communist Party. So the common knowledge in the community about the 1965 tragedy is come from the government and authority version. And it is the version of the "winner" party. The authority has the legal and the only version of the 1965 tragedy. So it makes the young generation do not know their own national history beside the legal, the only and the "manipulated" version from the authority. On the other side, millions children of the families who labeled as "communist member" confused and hide their identity because the oppression of the authority. This condition contributes to manipulation of history, to serve the political interest of the no-democracy and injustice authority. I wrote many interviews during my personal research on 1965 tragedy. My status as a local pastor help me to be acceptable by any one in my area. So I can interview ex-political party leader during the era, ex-military officers, ex-chief village, and witnesses of the massacre and tragedy in my area. There is a cemetery in my neighborhood, and I am very surprised when a witness give his testimony for me: "I dug and buried 126 victims of 1965 massacre in this cemetery". Also another witness: "I guide them from truck before they were shot in this graveyard". Nobody has noted their testimony until I came and documented them. *** I share my inquiries on the Indonesian 1965 tragedy through internet and mail-list. By internet, I can introduced to many Indonesian people abroad. They can't go back to their country after the 1965 tragedy. Also by internet, I can write the personal and oral history of the people who become victims on the 1965 tragedy, and review them in the framework of our national history, and also in the global perspective. And now in this reflection I want to share: What a terible thing the globalization can do! Our national history record 1965 tragedy and the involvement of USA on it. Also the USA supported the intervention of Indonesia to East Timor on 1976 because the communist party in East Timor "Fretilin" won the election, and in 1999 after there is no communist threat the USA (by Australia troops) who support the independence of East Timor from Indonesia, by hundred thousands victims of Indonesia and East Timor peoples!. Now, the year 2004, after the USA become the only Empire and Super Power in the world, after Afghanistan and Iraq, what will they do? An ecumenical movement should absorb the experience of the people in the grass-root level to sharpen their solidarity and struggle together, among and with the people. *** I learn from the experience of Minjung and Dalit people. And what I do is to build awareness to the people, that although the authority has their "truth", the people has their own stories and "truth" on it. And reflecting the authority "truth" and the people "truth" will make the real truth become clear. Jesus said, "I am the way, the truth and the life", and "You will be my true disciples if you keep my word. Then you will know the truth, and the truth will make you free" (Gospel of John). The demonic power of the authoritarian use the information to serve their interest, and they build their "truth" to serve their interest. And I am trying to do the same kind of liberation theology in my ministry as a local pastor, as a story-writer of the people, to liberate their own history and understanding facing the chalengges of our era. I have made a reflection on peasants' organization in the agriculture deacon program of my church and the network for autonomous people group. I find that the ministry among the peasants is also an effort to find the alternatif way facing the globalization. By organic agriculture, the peasants will be independence and autonomous because the orientation of the organic agriculture is not to the market, but first for daily consumption of the family, the local neighborhood, and the rest is to bargain with the market. More than that the organic method saves and conserves the land and soil for sustainable agriculture, healthy product to consumpt, and builds people organization among the peasants to bargain the government policy on the agriculture development. There are many problems in our ministry relate with globalization as: urbanization, children education, partnership between rural and city, but they are other topics to write after. Salam YTP ----- Original Message ----- From: heri latief To: yahyatp Sent: Wednesday, September 01, 2004 12:59 AM Subject: tragedi 65 pakabar kang yahya? semoga baek2 aja. gua mo tanya, apa kang yahya punya makalah yang dibawakan dalam seminar di chiang may itu boleh dibaca oleh umum? jika boleh, kirimilah kepada saya. dan kalow kang yahya perlu informasi tentang masalah 65, kabarilah saya. salam, heri latief --------------------------------- Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail - Now with 25x more storage than before! [Non-text portions of this message have been removed] ********************************************************************* ****** Berdikusi dg Santun & Elegan, dg Semangat Persahabatan. Menuju Indonesia yg Lebih Baik, in Commonality & Shared Destiny. www.ppi.4t.com ********************************************************************* ****** _____________________________________________________________________ _____ Mohon Perhatian: 1. 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