Hi Andreas,

I am using the Windows version. I compiled the same program under Linux and 
used the hexfile to program the PIC. The result is the same. I also compared 
the asm files and they are also the same.

Then I did a test by forcing the Z flag to be TRUE or FALSE before the first 
function but it made no difference, it all worked OK. So my first analysis of 
the assembly code was not correct. I am using the latest version of the JAL 
compiler (v25r8) but for Linux I compiled it for both v25r7 as well as v25r8 
but that does not make any difference for this issue.

I tested it all on a PIC16F18857.

The only way to find the root cause  - that I can think of - is if you can 
reduce the code to where the problem occurs and then send it to me so that I 
can reproduce it.

Thanks.

Kind regards,

Rob

________________________________
Van: '[email protected]' via jallib <[email protected]>
Verzonden: zondag 20 augustus 2023 11:20
Aan: jallib <[email protected]>
Onderwerp: Re: [jallib] IF statement fails

Hello Rob,

thanks for trying this. Your test program is correct. This is (first test only) 
 how it fails in my case.
I'm running the LINUX compiler. What is yours? Don't know if this could be a 
reason for.
If you think it makes sense I could try to compile my program under Windows, 
too to see if there is any differnce.

Beside that I think I need to simplyfy my program to hopefully be able to still 
reproduce it, but simple enough to give you the code.
If so what PIC sould I use? Is there a chance to use a simulator to run the 
code and print the output via serial interface? That we are hardware 
independend and could ompare our results more easyly.

Best Regards,
Andreas

On Sunday, August 20, 2023 at 10:49:11 AM UTC+2 Rob CJ wrote:
Hi Andreas,

I made this test program to print messages via the serial port:

var byte dummy = 0
var byte i,j,k

function test1() return byte is
return 0
end function
i=test1()
if i>0 & i<13 then
  -- goes here but is wrong
  print_string(serial, "1: It should NOT come here! ")
  dummy = dummy + 1
else
   print_string(serial, "1: This is OK. ")
 dummy = dummy + 2
end if
print_crlf(serial)

function test2() return byte is
return 0
end function
-- but this code works:
j=test2()
if j<13 & j>0 then
   dummy = dummy + 3
  print_string(serial, "2: It should NOT come here! ")

else
   -- goes here and OK
     dummy = dummy + 4
   print_string(serial, "2: This is OK. ")

end if
print_crlf(serial)

-- if you remove the function, it works, too:
k=0
if k>0 & k<13 then
   dummy = dummy + 5
  print_string(serial, "3: It should NOT come here! ")
else
   -- goes here and OK
     dummy = dummy + 6
   print_string(serial, "3: This is OK. ")
end if
print_crlf(serial)

The output on the terminal is as follows:
1: This is OK.
2: This is OK.
3: This is OK.

So it does not happen in my case. Can you explain this?

Thanks.

Kind regards,

Rob

________________________________
Van: [email protected] <[email protected]> namens Rob CJ 
<[email protected]>
Verzonden: vrijdag 18 augustus 2023 22:02

Aan: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Onderwerp: Re: [jallib] IF statement fails
Hi Andreas, Vasile,

The reason I think it is an optimization issue is because I had a look at the 
assembly code when the code reduce option is switched off.

The original code that went wrong was this (where the Z flag is not affected):
;   14 i=test1()
                               movlw    0
                               movwf    v_i
;   15 if i>0 & i<13 then
                               movf     v_i,w
                               bsf      v__bitbucket, 0 ; _btemp1
                               btfsc    v__status, v__z

With the code reduce disabled the code is as follows (where the Z flag is 
affected, because of the subwf instruction):
;   14 i=test1()
                               movlw    0
                               movwf    v_i
;   15 if i>0 & i<13 then
                               movlw    0
                               subwf    v_i,w
                               bcf      v__bitbucket, 0 ; _btemp1
                               btfsc    v__status, v__z

As said I will test both options on a PIC so see if this indeed solves the 
problem. If so, I need to have a look at the optimization routine that does 
this.

Kind regards,

Rob

________________________________
Van: [email protected] <[email protected]> namens vsurducan 
<[email protected]>
Verzonden: vrijdag 18 augustus 2023 19:12
Aan: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Onderwerp: Re: [jallib] IF statement fails

:) good idea, no effect...
Forcing the operation order does not change anything?

If (i<13) & (i>0) then

If not, then only some workaround on the if, separe it in two sentences, that 
usually works.


On Fri 18 Aug 2023, 6:12 PM '[email protected]' via jallib, 
<[email protected]> wrote:
I remove d "-no-variable-reuse" from the compiler call to see if there is a 
different:
No it is not, but good idea!

Best Regards,
Andreas

On Friday, August 18, 2023 at 1:45:42 PM UTC+2 vsurducan wrote:
Hi Rob, I think it's about disabling reusing variable space and not about 
expression reduction.

On Fri 18 Aug 2023, 9:48 AM Rob CJ, <[email protected]> wrote:
Hi Andreas

Strange, I will do some testing this weekend.

Thanks for the update.

Met vriendelijke groet,
Rob Jansen
________________________________
From: '[email protected]' via jallib <[email protected]>
Sent: Friday, August 18, 2023 8:33:06 AM
To: jallib <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [jallib] IF statement fails

Hi Rob,

I tried that. As a result the code size increased (+200 byte), but the program 
doesn't work any more, the output on my display stopped working, so it's hard 
to further debug this.
So it's not clear if this helps or not because then other problems come into.

Andreas

On Thursday, August 17, 2023 at 10:29:51 PM UTC+2 Rob CJ wrote:
Hi Andreas,

It might be a optimization issues.

Can you add the following to your program and test if the problem is gone?

      pragma opt expr_reduce no

It will disable code optimization.

Thanks.

Kind regards,

Rob

________________________________
Van: '[email protected]' via jallib <[email protected]>
Verzonden: donderdag 17 augustus 2023 21:42

Aan: jallib <[email protected]>
Onderwerp: Re: [jallib] IF statement fails
Hi Rob,
thanks that you are digging into this problem and maybe found the issue already.
I'm a heavy Jal User I would call myself, but this is the first issue I found 
over the last years :-)

On Thursday, August 17, 2023 at 9:31:13 PM UTC+2 Rob CJ wrote:
Hi Andreas,

I had a quick look at the generated assemble code for a PIC16.

In your first code example the code is (I changed 3 times i into i, j and k so 
I could compile it):

 ;   10 i=test1()
                               movlw    0
                               movwf    v_i
;   11 if i>0 & i<13 then
                               movf     v_i,w
                               bsf      v__bitbucket, 0 ; _btemp1
                               btfsc    v__status, v__z

In your last code example where you removed the function the code is:

                              clrf     v_k
;   35 if k>0 & k<13 then
                               movf     v_k,w
                               bsf      v__bitbucket, 6 ; _btemp7
                               btfsc    v__status, v__z

If I am right - and I hope I am not - the first piece of code does not work 
because the Z flag (v__z) of the status register (v__status) is never affected 
by any of these instructions. In the last code example the clrf instruction 
sets the Z flag.

In other words, moving the return value of 0 to v_i is not the same as clearing 
the value of v_k. So it might be a compiler bug. I wonder why it has not been 
discovered before.

Still need to see if my draft conclusion is correct.

Kind regards,

Rob



________________________________
Van: '[email protected]' via jallib <[email protected]>
Verzonden: donderdag 17 augustus 2023 21:07
Aan: jallib <[email protected]>
Onderwerp: Re: [jallib] IF statement fails

Hello Rob,
PIC is a 18f26K83
compiler called with: ../jalv25r7/compiler/jalv2-x86-64 -no-variable-reuse
no other specific setting
Thanks,
Andreas

On Thursday, August 17, 2023 at 9:00:33 PM UTC+2 Rob CJ wrote:
Hi,

For which PIC did you compile this? 12, 16, 18?

Did you use any compiler optimizations?

Thanks.

Kind regards,

Rob

________________________________
Van: '[email protected]' via jallib <[email protected]>
Verzonden: woensdag 16 augustus 2023 22:18
Aan: jallib <[email protected]>
Onderwerp: [jallib] IF statement fails

Hello everyone,

I found this code is not working (using jal jalv25r7, but also older versions). 
Can anyone pls verify:

var byte i
function test() return byte is
return 0
end function
i=test()
if i>0 & i<13 then
  -- goes here but is wrong
else
 ..
end if

but this code works:
var byte i
function test() return byte is
return 0
end function
i=test()
if i<13 & i>0 then
  ..
else
   -- goes here and OK
end if

if you remove the function, it works, too:
var byte i
i=0
if i>0 & i<13 then
  ..
else
   -- goes here and OK
end if


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