Thank you very much Rob, I appreciate it!

On Thu, May 30, 2024 at 10:32 PM Rob CJ <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi Vasi,
>
> I uploaded the static version. I did some checking of older version of the
> JAL compiler and I saw it was a static version before.
>
> Not sure why the original Makefile did not have this option.
>
> Anyway it will be in the next bee-package. Compiler version is still the
> same btw.
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Rob
>
> ------------------------------
> *Van:* [email protected] <[email protected]> namens vasi vasi
> <[email protected]>
> *Verzonden:* maandag 27 mei 2024 23:47
> *Aan:* [email protected] <[email protected]>
> *Onderwerp:* Re: [jallib] Linux executable
>
> Many say that AppImage can be the solution on the long term.. I personally
> can't make it work... But I use some applications that come in AppImage
> format.... I think this is a way to provide dynamically compiled apps to
> any Linux, but you have to package all teh required libraries. If you
> forget one, it won't work. It will be the only working solution for a
> dynamic app that uses dynamic libraries like Qt... but jalv2 does not use
> such libraries and is easier to compile it statically. But of course, you
> can try AppImage and decide if is worth the effort.
>
> On Mon, May 27, 2024 at 8:25 PM Rob CJ <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi Vasi,
>
> I did the following test:
> -) Build the compiler without the static on my Ubuntu laptop on which I
> got the GLIBC problem.
> -) Ran that compiler on my Laptop running Virtual Box and Linux Mint. Got
> the GLIBC error
> -) Build the compiler with the static on my Ubuntu laptop on which I got
> the GLIBC problem.
> -) Ran that compiler on my Laptop running Virtual Box and Linux Mint. Did
> not get the GLIBC error
>
> Screenshot of both runs on my Linux Mint version:
>
>
> So that seems to work nicely.
>
> One question though. Somebody suggested me to have a look at the Appimage
> format:
> https://docs.appimage.org/packaging-guide/index.html
>
> I did not look into that yet, but is that also an option?
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Rob
>
>
>
>
>
> ------------------------------
> *Van:* [email protected] <[email protected]> namens vasi vasi
> <[email protected]>
> *Verzonden:* zondag 26 mei 2024 15:07
> *Aan:* [email protected] <[email protected]>
> *Onderwerp:* Re: [jallib] Linux executable
>
> This discussion or a similar subject was here some time ago... the
> compiler becomes an educational tool, when you write books about it, with
> examples and specific libraries and that book must remain relevant in time,
> with a compiler and projects still usable. As is possible in WIndows. In
> Linux, you get this with a statically linked compiler. This compiler does
> not use or need a dynamic loader. Ask Kyle if you don't get it.
>
> On Sun, May 26, 2024 at 3:52 PM vasi vasi <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Sorry Rob,
>
> that really is not our problem. We do not statlically ling glibc. We
> statically link our executable that do NOT use any shared lib, so it does
> not need a dynamic loader. Is that simple. Statically linking you app
> (where is possible) gives you the freedom to run on ANY Linux distribution,
> old or new. Again, nothing to do with glibc. And also, musl has absolutely
> nothing to do with glibc.  Compiling it dynamically, it means it will...
> but I already explained you why you don't need to create such vulnerability
> in Linux.
>
> On Sun, May 26, 2024 at 11:10 AM Rob CJ <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi Vasi,
>
> Thanks for the info.
>
> I made an error before and adding static works. The size of the compiler
> is then more than doubled to about 1.2 Mbyte and it still works OK.
>
> I will do a test on another computer where I got issues with the GLIBC to
> see if that is gone.
>
> But I also read that it is not recommeded to do this, see:
> https://stackoverflow.com/questions/57476533/why-is-statically-linking-glibc-discouraged
>
> So it looks that one problem might then be replaced by another problem.
> Are there any other JAL users that have problems with the Linux version of
> jalv2?
>
> "If it ain't broken don't fix it" 🙂
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Rob
>
>
>
> ------------------------------
> *Van:* [email protected] <[email protected]> namens vasi vasi
> <[email protected]>
> *Verzonden:* zondag 26 mei 2024 03:13
> *Aan:* [email protected] <[email protected]>
> *Onderwerp:* Re: [jallib] Linux executable
>
> You can check with the following command if you executable is static:
> $=>  ldd jalv2-native
> And you must get the following message:
> not a dynamic executable
>
> Or, you can install MIdnight Commander (it looks like Norton COmmander
> from MS-DOS) with
> sudo apt install mc
> then run it, navigate to the jalv2 executable, position the bas/cursor
> over it and press F3 button. After a red dialog that announces you that
> there are no symbols, press enter and you will get a window with details
> about the executable.  You get more info than using just the ldd command.
>
> On Sun, May 26, 2024 at 4:00 AM vasi vasi <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> this is the Makefile.inc I used
>
> On Sun, May 26, 2024 at 3:50 AM vasi vasi <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Using musl-gcc, with -Werror and -fPIC removed and adding -static to
> LFLAGS, I get a size of 530272 bytes, statically linked and striped.
> LinuxMint LMDE 6 here.
>
> musl library is a very small library compared to glibc.
>
> On Sun, May 26, 2024 at 3:34 AM vasi vasi <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> I never heard that you are not allowed to create static executables!! Any
> linux provide also a set of static libraries. Only certain libraries are
> dynamic and these days, you do not get a static version of glibc. So, don't
> worry, you can compile jalv2 statically, it won't include glibc. You don't
> need musl, I will look into it, but it is not needed.
>
> On Thu, May 23, 2024 at 10:51 PM Rob CJ <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi Vasi,
>
> I tried this:
>
>    - sudo apt -y install musl-tools
>    - Added: -static in the Makefile.inc to the linker flag
>    - Changed (as a hack): $(CC) by musl-gcc
>
> Compiled the compiler but the size is exactly the same with and without
> the -static option. I would expect the file to be bigger for the static
> version.
>
> Any suggestions?
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Rob
>
> ------------------------------
> *Van:* [email protected] <[email protected]> namens Rob CJ <
> [email protected]>
> *Verzonden:* donderdag 23 mei 2024 19:32
> *Aan:* [email protected] <[email protected]>
> *Onderwerp:* Re: [jallib] Linux executable
>
> Hi Vasi,
>
> I am no Linux expert (always using Windows) and I had a quick look on the
> internet and I read that you are not allowed to statically link GLIBC due
> to licensing.
>
> I saw some info about musl but no clue (yet) what to do.
>
> Any hints would help.
>
> Thanks.
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Rob
>
>
> ------------------------------
> *Van:* [email protected] <[email protected]> namens vasi vasi
> <[email protected]>
> *Verzonden:* woensdag 22 mei 2024 19:43
> *Aan:* [email protected] <[email protected]>
> *Onderwerp:* Re: [jallib] Linux executable
>
> Hi Rob,
>
> No problems for me because I recompiled it to be statically linked.
>
> On Wed, May 22, 2024 at 8:01 PM Rob CJ <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi Vasi,
>
> I had problems with GLIBC version 2.29. In order to solve that I
> recompiled the JAL compiler with an older version of gcc and that solved
> that issue.
>
> I can have a look a linking it statically. Are you - or other JAL users -
> experiencing problems with the current version (2.5r8) of the JAL compiler?
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Rob
>
> ------------------------------
> *Van:* [email protected] <[email protected]> namens vasi vasi
> <[email protected]>
> *Verzonden:* woensdag 22 mei 2024 13:38
> *Aan:* [email protected] <[email protected]>
> *Onderwerp:* [jallib] Linux executable
>
> Hi Rob,
>
> I see you provide executables for linux that are dynamically linked...
> A statically linked executable can work on both glibc and musl based
> distributions (Alpine and Void linux as two main examples as musl
> platforms) no matter on which platform this was compiled (be it glibc or
> musl), and it can also work on much older linux distros. It will help also
> with old projects that require a specific version of jalv2 compiler. Right
> now, a static link edit is possible only by modifying the Makefiles at
> source level.
>
> I have a lot of old applications dynamically linked that do not work on
> today's computers and operating systems. Is not only that many are written
> in an old standard, not supported by the compiler, but in many cases, even
> the GUI libraries are not available anymore. And jalv2 can be linked
> statically. Maybe you don't know, but there are "recent" changes in GLIBC
> that will prevent shared programs to work on linux distributions that have
> GLIBC at a lower version than 2.34 (don't know if is the case of the jalv2
> compiler though).
>
> I think is in Jalv2 interest to avoid this vulnerability of Linux/UNIX
> world.
>
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> Vasi
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