Thanks for reply. The paper I read explains the load balancing and fault
tolerance very well by using mutiple Jserv. But it left out the front end
apache server. I am really curious about software solution (not hardware
router solution) to this. Any pointers to this?

Thanks

Bing

At 12:56 PM 6/9/99 -0700, you wrote:
>> I recently read a white paper about apache load balancing and fault
>> tolerance, but I still have some questions about it.
>>
>> It says apache using DNS round robin to assign the actual IP to the server,
>> how does this work?
>
>yes.
>
>> Does all the DNS server today support this?
>
>yes
>
>> Let's see I have two machines, A and B, with same name assigned by DNS. A
>> client connection comes in, due to round robin, machine A gets pick up.
>> Then subsequent call should always talk with A, shouldn't it? Now if A
>> fails, what will happen to the client? Will it be connected to B? How?
>
>that is why round robin dns doesn't work very well. ;-(
>
>what you should have is a single machine with multiple jserv servlet engines
>(ie: the java portion) on the back end. if one of the servlet engines goes
>down, mod_jserv will figure that our and stop sending requests to it.
>
>web client -----> apache -----> mod_jserv -----> servlet engine 2
>                                   |
>                                   |
>                                   v
>                            servlet engine 1
>
>if you need more redundancy on the front end machine, there are tricks that
>you can do with multiple apache's proxying the information to other servers
>as well as router tricks (check out www.packeteer.com...we have one on loan
>here at clear ink and their boxes rock!).
>
>for serious redundancy, you can also have another machine that is not
>plugged in that can replace the "apache" portion of the diagram above by
>simply changing some wires.
>
>there are also quite a few other schemes out there...
>
>-jon
>
>
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