Author: whoschek
Date: Fri Dec 2 21:24:31 2005
New Revision: 351891
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewcvs?rev=351891&view=rev
Log:
some performance improvements
Added:
lucene/java/trunk/contrib/memory/src/java/org/apache/lucene/
index/memory/MemoryIndex.java
Added: lucene/java/trunk/contrib/memory/src/java/org/apache/lucene/
index/memory/MemoryIndex.java
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewcvs/lucene/java/trunk/contrib/memory/
src/java/org/apache/lucene/index/memory/MemoryIndex.java?
rev=351891&view=auto
======================================================================
========
--- lucene/java/trunk/contrib/memory/src/java/org/apache/lucene/
index/memory/MemoryIndex.java (added)
+++ lucene/java/trunk/contrib/memory/src/java/org/apache/lucene/
index/memory/MemoryIndex.java Fri Dec 2 21:24:31 2005
@@ -0,0 +1,1067 @@
+package org.apache.lucene.index.memory;
+
+/**
+ * Copyright 2005 The Apache Software Foundation
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.Serializable;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.Comparator;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer;
+import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Token;
+import org.apache.lucene.analysis.TokenStream;
+import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
+import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader;
+import org.apache.lucene.index.Term;
+import org.apache.lucene.index.TermDocs;
+import org.apache.lucene.index.TermEnum;
+import org.apache.lucene.index.TermFreqVector;
+import org.apache.lucene.index.TermPositionVector;
+import org.apache.lucene.index.TermPositions;
+import org.apache.lucene.search.HitCollector;
+import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
+import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
+import org.apache.lucene.search.Searcher;
+import org.apache.lucene.search.Similarity;
+
+/**
+ * High-performance single-document main memory Apache Lucene
fulltext search index.
+ *
+ * <h4>Overview</h4>
+ *
+ * This class is a replacement/substitute for a large subset of
+ * [EMAIL PROTECTED] org.apache.lucene.store.RAMDirectory} functionality. It
is designed to
+ * enable maximum efficiency for on-the-fly matchmaking combining
structured and
+ * fuzzy fulltext search in realtime streaming applications such
as Nux XQuery based XML
+ * message queues, publish-subscribe systems for Blogs/newsfeeds,
text chat, data acquisition and
+ * distribution systems, application level routers, firewalls,
classifiers, etc.
+ * Rather than targetting fulltext search of infrequent queries
over huge persistent
+ * data archives (historic search), this class targets fulltext
search of huge
+ * numbers of queries over comparatively small transient realtime
data (prospective
+ * search).
+ * For example as in <code>float score = search(String text, Query
query)</code>.
+ * <p>
+ * Each instance can hold at most one Lucene "document", with a
document containing
+ * zero or more "fields", each field having a name and a fulltext
value. The
+ * fulltext value is tokenized (split and transformed) into zero
or more index terms
+ * (aka words) on <code>addField()</code>, according to the policy
implemented by an
+ * Analyzer. For example, Lucene analyzers can split on
whitespace, normalize to lower case
+ * for case insensitivity, ignore common terms with little
discriminatory value such as "he", "in", "and" (stop
+ * words), reduce the terms to their natural linguistic root form
such as "fishing"
+ * being reduced to "fish" (stemming), resolve synonyms/inflexions/
thesauri
+ * (upon indexing and/or querying), etc. For details, see
+ * <a target="_blank" href="http://today.java.net/pub/a/today/
2003/07/30/LuceneIntro.html">Lucene Analyzer Intro</a>.
+ * <p>
+ * Arbitrary Lucene queries can be run against this class - see <a
target="_blank"
+ * href="http://lucene.apache.org/java/docs/
queryparsersyntax.html">Lucene Query Syntax</a>
+ * as well as <a target="_blank"
+ * href="http://today.java.net/pub/a/today/2003/11/07/
QueryParserRules.html">Query Parser Rules</a>.
+ * Note that a Lucene query selects on the field names and
associated (indexed)
+ * tokenized terms, not on the original fulltext(s) - the latter
are not stored
+ * but rather thrown away immediately after tokenization.
+ * <p>
+ * For some interesting background information on search
technology, see Bob Wyman's
+ * <a target="_blank"
+ * href="http://bobwyman.pubsub.com/main/2005/05/
mary_hodder_poi.html">Prospective Search</a>,
+ * Jim Gray's
+ * <a target="_blank" href="http://www.acmqueue.org/modules.php?
name=Content&pa=showpage&pid=293&page=4">
+ * A Call to Arms - Custom subscriptions</a>, and Tim Bray's
+ * <a target="_blank"
+ * href="http://www.tbray.org/ongoing/When/200x/2003/07/30/
OnSearchTOC">On Search, the Series</a>.
+ *
+ *
+ * <h4>Example Usage</h4>
+ *
+ * <pre>
+ * Analyzer analyzer = PatternAnalyzer.DEFAULT_ANALYZER;
+ * //Analyzer analyzer = new SimpleAnalyzer();
+ * MemoryIndex index = new MemoryIndex();
+ * index.addField("content", "Readings about Salmons and other
select Alaska fishing Manuals", analyzer);
+ * index.addField("author", "Tales of James", analyzer);
+ * float score = index.search(QueryParser.parse("+author:james
+salmon~ +fish* manual~", "content", analyzer));
+ * if (score > 0.0f) {
+ * System.out.println("it's a match");
+ * } else {
+ * System.out.println("no match found");
+ * }
+ * System.out.println("indexData=" + index.toString());
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ *
+ * <h4>Example XQuery Usage</h4>
+ *
+ * <pre>
+ * (: An XQuery that finds all books authored by James that have
something to do with "salmon fishing manuals", sorted by relevance :)
+ * declare namespace lucene = "java:nux.xom.pool.FullTextUtil";
+ * declare variable $query := "+salmon~ +fish* manual~"; (: any
arbitrary Lucene query can go here :)
+ *
+ * for $book in /books/book[author="James" and lucene:match
(abstract, $query) > 0.0]
+ * let $score := lucene:match($book/abstract, $query)
+ * order by $score descending
+ * return $book
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ *
+ * <h4>No thread safety guarantees</h4>
+ *
+ * An instance can be queried multiple times with the same or
different queries,
+ * but an instance is not thread-safe. If desired use idioms such as:
+ * <pre>
+ * MemoryIndex index = ...
+ * synchronized (index) {
+ * // read and/or write index (i.e. add fields and/or query)
+ * }
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ *
+ * <h4>Performance Notes</h4>
+ *
+ * Internally there's a new data structure geared towards
efficient indexing
+ * and searching, plus the necessary support code to seamlessly
plug into the Lucene
+ * framework.
+ * <p>
+ * This class performs very well for very small texts (e.g. 10 chars)
+ * as well as for large texts (e.g. 10 MB) and everything in between.
+ * Typically, it is about 10-100 times faster than
<code>RAMDirectory</code>.
+ * Note that <code>RAMDirectory</code> has particularly
+ * large efficiency overheads for small to medium sized texts,
both in time and space.
+ * Indexing a field with N tokens takes O(N) in the best case, and
O(N logN) in the worst
+ * case. Memory consumption is probably larger than for
<code>RAMDirectory</code>.
+ * <p>
+ * If you're curious about
+ * the whereabouts of bottlenecks, run java 1.5 with the non-
perturbing '-server
+ * -agentlib:hprof=cpu=samples,depth=10' flags, then study the
trace log and
+ * correlate its hotspot trailer with its call stack headers (see <a
+ * target="_blank"
+ * href="http://java.sun.com/developer/technicalArticles/
Programming/HPROF.html">
+ * hprof tracing </a>).
+ *
+ * @author whoschek.AT.lbl.DOT.gov
+ */
+public class MemoryIndex {
+
+ /** info for each field: Map<String fieldName, Info field> */
+ private final HashMap fields = new HashMap();
+
+ /** fields sorted ascending by fieldName; lazily computed on
demand */
+ private transient Map.Entry[] sortedFields;
+
+ /** pos: positions[3*i], startOffset: positions[3*i +1],
endOffset: positions[3*i +2] */
+ private final int stride;
+
+ private static final long serialVersionUID = 2782195016849084649L;
+
+ private static final boolean DEBUG = false;
+
+ /**
+ * Sorts term entries into ascending order; also works for
+ * Arrays.binarySearch() and Arrays.sort()
+ */
+ private static final Comparator termComparator = new Comparator() {
+ public int compare(Object o1, Object o2) {
+ if (o1 instanceof Map.Entry) o1 = ((Map.Entry)
o1).getKey();
+ if (o2 instanceof Map.Entry) o2 = ((Map.Entry)
o2).getKey();
+ if (o1 == o2) return 0;
+ return ((String) o1).compareTo((String) o2);
+ }
+ };
+
+ /**
+ * Constructs an empty instance.
+ */
+ public MemoryIndex() {
+ this(false);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Constructs an empty instance that can optionally store the
start and end
+ * character offset of each token term in the text. This can be
useful for
+ * highlighting of hit locations with the Lucene highlighter
package.
+ * Private until the highlighter package matures, so that this
can actually
+ * be meaningfully integrated.
+ *
+ * @param storeOffsets
+ * whether or not to store the start and end character
offset of
+ * each token term in the text
+ */
+ private MemoryIndex(boolean storeOffsets) {
+ this.stride = storeOffsets ? 3 : 1;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Convenience method; Tokenizes the given field text and adds
the resulting
+ * terms to the index; Equivalent to adding a tokenized, indexed,
+ * termVectorStored, unstored, non-keyword Lucene
+ * [EMAIL PROTECTED] org.apache.lucene.document.Field}.
+ *
+ * @param fieldName
+ * a name to be associated with the text
+ * @param text
+ * the text to tokenize and index.
+ * @param analyzer
+ * the analyzer to use for tokenization
+ */
+ public void addField(String fieldName, String text, Analyzer
analyzer) {
+ if (fieldName == null)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("fieldName must not be
null");
+ if (text == null)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("text must not be
null");
+ if (analyzer == null)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("analyzer must not be
null");
+
+ TokenStream stream;
+ if (analyzer instanceof PatternAnalyzer) {
+ stream = ((PatternAnalyzer) analyzer).tokenStream(fieldName,
text);
+ } else {
+ stream = analyzer.tokenStream(fieldName,
+ new
PatternAnalyzer.FastStringReader(text));
+ }
+ addField(fieldName, stream);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Convenience method; Creates and returns a token stream that
generates a
+ * token for each keyword in the given collection, "as is",
without any
+ * transforming text analysis. The resulting token stream can be
fed into
+ * [EMAIL PROTECTED] #addField(String, TokenStream)}, perhaps wrapped into
another
+ * [EMAIL PROTECTED] org.apache.lucene.analysis.TokenFilter}, as
desired.
+ *
+ * @param keywords
+ * the keywords to generate tokens for
+ * @return the corresponding token stream
+ */
+ public TokenStream keywordTokenStream(final Collection keywords) {
+ // TODO: deprecate & move this method into AnalyzerUtil?
+ if (keywords == null)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("keywords must not be
null");
+
+ return new TokenStream() {
+ private Iterator iter = keywords.iterator();
+ private int start = 0;
+ public Token next() {
+ if (!iter.hasNext()) return null;
+
+ Object obj = iter.next();
+ if (obj == null)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("keyword
must not be null");
+
+ String term = obj.toString();
+ Token token = new Token(term, start, start +
term.length());
+ start += term.length() + 1; // separate words by 1 (blank)
character
+ return token;
+ }
+ };
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Iterates over the given token stream and adds the resulting
terms to the index;
+ * Equivalent to adding a tokenized, indexed, termVectorStored,
unstored,
+ * Lucene [EMAIL PROTECTED] org.apache.lucene.document.Field}.
+ * Finally closes the token stream. Note that untokenized
keywords can be added with this method via
+ * [EMAIL PROTECTED] #keywordTokenStream(Collection)}, the Lucene contrib
<code>KeywordTokenizer</code> or similar utilities.
+ *
+ * @param fieldName
+ * a name to be associated with the text
+ * @param stream
+ * the token stream to retrieve tokens from.
+ */
+ public void addField(String fieldName, TokenStream stream) {
+ /*
+ * Note that this method signature avoids having a user call new
+ * o.a.l.d.Field(...) which would be much too expensive due to
the
+ * String.intern() usage of that class.
+ *
+ * More often than not, String.intern() leads to serious
performance
+ * degradations rather than improvements! If you're curious why,
check
+ * out the JDK's native code, see how it oscillates multiple
times back
+ * and forth between Java code and native code on each intern()
call,
+ * only to end up using a plain vanilla java.util.HashMap on the
Java
+ * heap for it's interned strings! String.equals() has a small
cost
+ * compared to String.intern(), trust me. Application level
interning
+ * (e.g. a HashMap per Directory/Index) typically leads to
better
+ * solutions than frequent hidden low-level calls to
String.intern().
+ *
+ * Perhaps with some luck, Lucene's Field.java (and Term.java)
and
+ * cousins could be fixed to not use String.intern(). Sigh :-(
+ */
+ try {
+ if (fieldName == null)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("fieldName must
not be null");
+ if (stream == null)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("token stream must not be
null");
+ if (fields.get(fieldName) != null)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("field must not be added
more than once");
+
+ HashMap terms = new HashMap();
+ int numTokens = 0;
+ int pos = -1;
+ Token token;
+
+ while ((token = stream.next()) != null) {
+ String term = token.termText();
+ if (term.length() == 0) continue; // nothing to
do
+// if (DEBUG) System.err.println("token='" + term +
"'");
+ numTokens++;
+ pos += token.getPositionIncrement();
+
+ ArrayIntList positions = (ArrayIntList)
terms.get(term);
+ if (positions == null) { // term not seen before
+ positions = new ArrayIntList(stride);
+ terms.put(term, positions);
+ }
+ if (stride == 1) {
+ positions.add(pos);
+ } else {
+ positions.add(pos, token.startOffset(),
token.endOffset());
+ }
+ }
+
+ // ensure infos.numTokens > 0 invariant; needed for correct
operation of terms()
+ if (numTokens > 0) {
+ fields.put(fieldName, new Info(terms,
numTokens));
+ sortedFields = null; // invalidate sorted
view, if any
+ }
+ } catch (IOException e) { // can never happen
+ throw new RuntimeException(e);
+ } finally {
+ try {
+ if (stream != null) stream.close();
+ } catch (IOException e2) {
+ throw new RuntimeException(e2);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates and returns a searcher that can be used to execute
arbitrary
+ * Lucene queries and to collect the resulting query results as
hits.
+ */
+ public IndexSearcher createSearcher() {
+ MemoryIndexReader reader = new MemoryIndexReader();
+ IndexSearcher searcher = new IndexSearcher(reader); // ensures
no auto-close !!
+ reader.setSearcher(searcher); // to later get hold of
searcher.getSimilarity()
+ return searcher;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Convenience method that efficiently returns the relevance
score by
+ * matching this index against the given Lucene query expression.
+ *
+ * @param query
+ * an arbitrary Lucene query to run against this index
+ * @return the relevance score of the matchmaking; A number in
the range
+ * [0.0 .. 1.0], with 0.0 indicating no match. The higher
the number
+ * the better the match.
+ * @see org.apache.lucene.queryParser.QueryParser#parse(String,
String,
+ * Analyzer)
+ */
+ public float search(Query query) {
+ if (query == null)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("query must not be
null");
+
+ Searcher searcher = createSearcher();
+ try {
+ final float[] scores = new float[1]; // inits to 0.0f
(no match)
+ searcher.search(query, new HitCollector() {
+ public void collect(int doc, float score) {
+ scores[0] = score;
+ }
+ });
+ float score = scores[0];
+ return score;
+ } catch (IOException e) { // can never happen (RAMDirectory)
+ throw new RuntimeException(e);
+ } finally {
+ // searcher.close();
+ /*
+ * Note that it is harmless and important for good
performance to
+ * NOT close the index reader!!! This avoids all sorts
of
+ * unnecessary baggage and locking in the Lucene
IndexReader
+ * superclass, all of which is completely unnecessary for this
main
+ * memory index data structure without thread-safety
claims.
+ *
+ * Wishing IndexReader would be an interface...
+ *
+ * Actually with the new tight createSearcher() API auto-
closing is now
+ * made impossible, hence searcher.close() would be
harmless...
+ */
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a reasonable approximation of the main memory [bytes]
consumed by
+ * this instance. Useful for smart memory sensititve caches/
pools. Assumes
+ * fieldNames are interned, whereas tokenized terms are memory-
overlaid. For
+ * simplicity, assumes no VM word boundary alignment of instance
vars.
+ */
+ public int getMemorySize() {
+ // for example usage in a smart cache see nux.xom.pool.Pool
+ int HEADER = 12; // object header of any java object
+ int PTR = 4; // pointer on 32 bit VMs
+ int ARR = HEADER + 4;
+ int STR = HEADER + 3*4 + PTR + ARR; // string
+ int INTARRLIST = HEADER + 4 + PTR + ARR;
+ int HASHMAP = HEADER + 4*PTR + 4*4 + ARR;
+
+ int size = 0;
+ size += HEADER + 2*PTR + 4; // memory index
+ if (sortedFields != null) size += ARR + PTR *
sortedFields.length;
+
+ size += HASHMAP + fields.size() * (PTR + HEADER + 3*PTR + 4); //
Map.entries
+ Iterator iter = fields.entrySet().iterator();
+ while (iter.hasNext()) { // for each Field Info
+ Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) iter.next();
+ Info info = (Info) entry.getValue();
+ size += HEADER + 4 + PTR + PTR + PTR; // Info instance
vars
+ if (info.sortedTerms != null) size += ARR + PTR *
info.sortedTerms.length;
+
+ int len = info.terms.size();
+ size += HASHMAP + len * (PTR + HEADER + 3*PTR + 4); //
Map.entries
+ Iterator iter2 = info.terms.entrySet().iterator();
+ while (--len >= 0) { // for each term
+ Map.Entry e = (Map.Entry) iter2.next();
+ size += STR - ARR; // assumes substring()
memory overlay
+// size += STR + 2 * ((String)
e.getKey()).length();
+ ArrayIntList positions = (ArrayIntList)
e.getValue();
+ size += INTARRLIST + 4*positions.size();
+ }
+ }
+ return size;
+ }
+
+ private int numPositions(ArrayIntList positions) {
+ return positions.size() / stride;
+ }
+
+ /** sorts into ascending order (on demand), reusing memory along
the way */
+ private void sortFields() {
+ if (sortedFields == null) sortedFields = sort(fields);
+ }
+
+ /** returns a view of the given map's entries, sorted ascending
by key */
+ private static Map.Entry[] sort(HashMap map) {
+ int size = map.size();
+ Map.Entry[] entries = new Map.Entry[size];
+
+ Iterator iter = map.entrySet().iterator();
+ for (int i=0; i < size; i++) {
+ entries[i] = (Map.Entry) iter.next();
+ }
+
+ if (size > 1) Arrays.sort(entries, termComparator);
+ return entries;
+ }
+
+ /** Returns a String representation of the index data for
debugging purposes. */
+ public String toString() {
+ StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer(256);
+ sortFields();
+ int sumChars = 0;
+ int sumPositions = 0;
+ int sumTerms = 0;
+
+ for (int i=0; i < sortedFields.length; i++) {
+ Map.Entry entry = sortedFields[i];
+ String fieldName = (String) entry.getKey();
+ Info info = (Info) entry.getValue();
+ info.sortTerms();
+ result.append(fieldName + ":\n");
+
+ int numChars = 0;
+ int numPositions = 0;
+ for (int j=0; j < info.sortedTerms.length; j++) {
+ Map.Entry e = info.sortedTerms[j];
+ String term = (String) e.getKey();
+ ArrayIntList positions = (ArrayIntList)
e.getValue();
+ result.append("\t'" + term + "':" + numPositions(positions) +
":");
+ result.append(positions.toString(stride)); //
ignore offsets
+ result.append("\n");
+ numPositions += numPositions(positions);
+ numChars += term.length();
+ }
+
+ result.append("\tterms=" + info.sortedTerms.length);
+ result.append(", positions=" + numPositions);
+ result.append(", Kchars=" + (numChars/1000.0f));
+ result.append("\n");
+ sumPositions += numPositions;
+ sumChars += numChars;
+ sumTerms += info.sortedTerms.length;
+ }
+
+ result.append("\nfields=" + sortedFields.length);
+ result.append(", terms=" + sumTerms);
+ result.append(", positions=" + sumPositions);
+ result.append(", Kchars=" + (sumChars/1000.0f));
+ return result.toString();
+ }
+
+
+ ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
///////////
+ // Nested classes:
+ ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
///////////
+ /**
+ * Index data structure for a field; Contains the tokenized term
texts and
+ * their positions.
+ */
+ private static final class Info implements Serializable {
+
+ /**
+ * Term strings and their positions for this field: Map <String
+ * termText, ArrayIntList positions>
+ */
+ private final HashMap terms;
+
+ /** Terms sorted ascending by term text; computed on demand */
+ private transient Map.Entry[] sortedTerms;
+
+ /** Number of added tokens for this field */
+ private final int numTokens;
+
+ /** Term for this field's fieldName, lazily computed on demand
*/
+ public transient Term template;
+
+ private static final long serialVersionUID =
2882195016849084649L;
+
+ public Info(HashMap terms, int numTokens) {
+ this.terms = terms;
+ this.numTokens = numTokens;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sorts hashed terms into ascending order, reusing memory along
the
+ * way. Note that sorting is lazily delayed until required
(often it's
+ * not required at all). If a sorted view is required then
hashing +
+ * sort + binary search is still faster and smaller than TreeMap
usage
+ * (which would be an alternative and somewhat more elegant
approach,
+ * apart from more sophisticated Tries / prefix trees).
+ */
+ public void sortTerms() {
+ if (sortedTerms == null) sortedTerms = sort(terms);
+ }
+
+ /** note that the frequency can be calculated as numPosition
(getPositions(x)) */
+ public ArrayIntList getPositions(String term) {
+ return (ArrayIntList) terms.get(term);
+ }
+
+ /** note that the frequency can be calculated as numPosition
(getPositions(x)) */
+ public ArrayIntList getPositions(int pos) {
+ return (ArrayIntList) sortedTerms[pos].getValue();
+ }
+
+ }
+
+
+ ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
///////////
+ // Nested classes:
+ ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
///////////
+ /**
+ * Efficient resizable auto-expanding list holding <code>int</
code> elements;
+ * implemented with arrays.
+ */
+ private static final class ArrayIntList implements Serializable {
+
+ private int[] elements;
+ private int size = 0;
+
+ private static final long serialVersionUID =
2282195016849084649L;
+
+ public ArrayIntList() {
+ this(10);
+ }
+
+ public ArrayIntList(int initialCapacity) {
+ elements = new int[initialCapacity];
+ }
+
+ public void add(int elem) {
+ if (size == elements.length) ensureCapacity(size + 1);
+ elements[size++] = elem;
+ }
+
+ public void add(int pos, int start, int end) {
+ if (size + 3 > elements.length) ensureCapacity(size +
3);
+ elements[size] = pos;
+ elements[size+1] = start;
+ elements[size+2] = end;
+ size += 3;
+ }
+
+ public int get(int index) {
+ if (index >= size) throwIndex(index);
+ return elements[index];
+ }
+
+ public int size() {
+ return size;
+ }
+
+ public int[] toArray(int stride) {
+ int[] arr = new int[size() / stride];
+ if (stride == 1)
+ System.arraycopy(elements, 0, arr, 0, size); //
fast path
+ else
+ for (int i=0, j=0; j < size; i++, j += stride) arr[i] =
elements[j];
+ return arr;
+ }
+
+ private void ensureCapacity(int minCapacity) {
+ int newCapacity = Math.max(minCapacity, (elements.length * 3) /
2 + 1);
+ int[] newElements = new int[newCapacity];
+ System.arraycopy(elements, 0, newElements, 0, size);
+ elements = newElements;
+ }
+
+ private void throwIndex(int index) {
+ throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("index: " + index
+ + ", size: " + size);
+ }
+
+ /** returns the first few positions (without offsets); debug
only */
+ public String toString(int stride) {
+ int s = size() / stride;
+ int len = Math.min(10, s); // avoid printing huge lists
+ StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(4*len);
+ buf.append("[");
+ for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ buf.append(get(i*stride));
+ if (i < len-1) buf.append(", ");
+ }
+ if (len != s) buf.append(", ..."); // and some more...
+ buf.append("]");
+ return buf.toString();
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
///////////
+ // Nested classes:
+ ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
///////////
+ private static final Term MATCH_ALL_TERM = new Term("", "");
+
+ /**
+ * Search support for Lucene framework integration; implements
all methods
+ * required by the Lucene IndexReader contracts.
+ */
+ private final class MemoryIndexReader extends IndexReader {
+
+ private Searcher searcher; // needed to find
searcher.getSimilarity()
+
+ private MemoryIndexReader() {
+ super(null); // avoid as much superclass baggage as
possible
+ }
+
+ // lucene >= 1.9 or lucene-1.4.3 with patch removing "final" in
superclass
+ protected void finalize() {}
+
+ private Info getInfo(String fieldName) {
+ return (Info) fields.get(fieldName);
+ }
+
+ private Info getInfo(int pos) {
+ return (Info) sortedFields[pos].getValue();
+ }
+
+ public int docFreq(Term term) {
+ Info info = getInfo(term.field());
+ int freq = 0;
+ if (info != null) freq = info.getPositions(term.text()) !=
null ? 1 : 0;
+ if (DEBUG) System.err.println("MemoryIndexReader.docFreq: " +
term + ", freq:" + freq);
+ return freq;
+ }
+
+ public TermEnum terms() {
+ if (DEBUG)
System.err.println("MemoryIndexReader.terms()");
+ return terms(MATCH_ALL_TERM);
+ }
+
+ public TermEnum terms(Term term) {
+ if (DEBUG) System.err.println("MemoryIndexReader.terms:
" + term);
+
+ int i; // index into info.sortedTerms
+ int j; // index into sortedFields
+
+ sortFields();
+ if (sortedFields.length == 1 && sortedFields[0].getKey() ==
term.field()) {
+ j = 0; // fast path
+ } else {
+ j = Arrays.binarySearch(sortedFields, term.field(),
termComparator);
+ }
+
+ if (j < 0) { // not found; choose successor
+ j = -j -1;
+ i = 0;
+ if (j < sortedFields.length)
getInfo(j).sortTerms();
+ }
+ else { // found
+ Info info = getInfo(j);
+ info.sortTerms();
+ i = Arrays.binarySearch(info.sortedTerms, term.text(),
termComparator);
+ if (i < 0) { // not found; choose successor
+ i = -i -1;
+ if (i >= info.sortedTerms.length) { //
move to next successor
+ j++;
+ i = 0;
+ if (j < sortedFields.length)
getInfo(j).sortTerms();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ final int ix = i;
+ final int jx = j;
+
+ return new TermEnum() {
+
+ private int i = ix; // index into
info.sortedTerms
+ private int j = jx; // index into sortedFields
+
+ public boolean next() {
+ if (DEBUG)
System.err.println("TermEnum.next");
+ if (j >= sortedFields.length) return
false;
+ Info info = getInfo(j);
+ if (++i < info.sortedTerms.length)
return true;
+
+ // move to successor
+ j++;
+ i = 0;
+ if (j >= sortedFields.length) return
false;
+ getInfo(j).sortTerms();
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ public Term term() {
+ if (DEBUG)
System.err.println("TermEnum.term: " + i);
+ if (j >= sortedFields.length) return
null;
+ Info info = getInfo(j);
+ if (i >= info.sortedTerms.length)
return null;
+// if (DEBUG) System.err.println("TermEnum.term: " + i + ", "
+ info.sortedTerms[i].getKey());
+ return createTerm(info, j, (String) info.sortedTerms[i].getKey
());
+ }
+
+ public int docFreq() {
+ if (DEBUG)
System.err.println("TermEnum.docFreq");
+ if (j >= sortedFields.length) return 0;
+ Info info = getInfo(j);
+ if (i >= info.sortedTerms.length)
return 0;
+ return
numPositions(info.getPositions(i));
+ }
+
+ public void close() {
+ if (DEBUG)
System.err.println("TermEnum.close");
+ }
+
+ /** Returns a new Term object, minimizing String.intern()
overheads. */
+ private Term createTerm(Info info, int pos,
String text) {
+ // Assertion: sortFields has already
been called before
+ Term template = info.template;
+ if (template == null) { // not yet
cached?
+ String fieldName = (String)
sortedFields[pos].getKey();
+ template = new Term(fieldName,
"");
+ info.template = template;
+ }
+
+ return template.createTerm(text);
+ }
+
+ };
+ }
+
+ public TermPositions termPositions() {
+ if (DEBUG)
System.err.println("MemoryIndexReader.termPositions");
+
+ return new TermPositions() {
+
+ private boolean hasNext;
+ private int cursor = 0;
+ private ArrayIntList current;
+
+ public void seek(Term term) {
+ if (DEBUG) System.err.println(".seek: "
+ term);
+ Info info = getInfo(term.field());
+ current = info == null ? null :
info.getPositions(term.text());
+ hasNext = (current != null);
+ cursor = 0;
+ }
+
+ public void seek(TermEnum termEnum) {
+ if (DEBUG)
System.err.println(".seekEnum");
+ seek(termEnum.term());
+ }
+
+ public int doc() {
+ if (DEBUG) System.err.println(".doc");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ public int freq() {
+ int freq = current != null ?
numPositions(current) : 0;
+ if (DEBUG) System.err.println(".freq: "
+ freq);
+ return freq;
+ }
+
+ public boolean next() {
+ if (DEBUG) System.err.println(".next: " + current + ",
oldHasNext=" + hasNext);
+ boolean next = hasNext;
+ hasNext = false;
+ return next;
+ }
+
+ public int read(int[] docs, int[] freqs) {
+ if (DEBUG) System.err.println(".read: "
+ docs.length);
+ if (!hasNext) return 0;
+ hasNext = false;
+ docs[0] = 0;
+ freqs[0] = freq();
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ public boolean skipTo(int target) {
+ if (DEBUG) System.err.println(".skipTo:
" + target);
+ return next();
+ }
+
+ public void close() {
+ if (DEBUG) System.err.println(".close");
+ }
+
+ public int nextPosition() { // implements
TermPositions
+ int pos = current.get(cursor);
+ cursor += stride;
+ if (DEBUG)
System.err.println(".nextPosition: " + pos);
+ return pos;
+ }
+ };
+ }
+
+ public TermDocs termDocs() {
+ if (DEBUG)
System.err.println("MemoryIndexReader.termDocs");
+ return termPositions();
+ }
+
+ public TermFreqVector[] getTermFreqVectors(int docNumber) {
+ if (DEBUG) System.err.println
("MemoryIndexReader.getTermFreqVectors");
+ TermFreqVector[] vectors = new
TermFreqVector[fields.size()];
+// if (vectors.length == 0) return null;
+ Iterator iter = fields.keySet().iterator();
+ for (int i=0; i < vectors.length; i++) {
+ String fieldName = (String) iter.next();
+ vectors[i] = getTermFreqVector(docNumber,
fieldName);
+ }
+ return vectors;
+ }
+
+ public TermFreqVector getTermFreqVector(int docNumber, final
String fieldName) {
+ if (DEBUG) System.err.println
("MemoryIndexReader.getTermFreqVector");
+ final Info info = getInfo(fieldName);
+ if (info == null) return null; // TODO: or return empty vector
impl???
+ info.sortTerms();
+
+ return new TermPositionVector() {
+
+ private final Map.Entry[] sortedTerms =
info.sortedTerms;
+
+ public String getField() {
+ return fieldName;
+ }
+
+ public int size() {
+ return sortedTerms.length;
+ }
+
+ public String[] getTerms() {
+ String[] terms = new
String[sortedTerms.length];
+ for (int i=sortedTerms.length; --i >=
0; ) {
+ terms[i] = (String)
sortedTerms[i].getKey();
+ }
+ return terms;
+ }
+
+ public int[] getTermFrequencies() {
+ int[] freqs = new
int[sortedTerms.length];
+ for (int i=sortedTerms.length; --i >=
0; ) {
+ freqs[i] = numPositions((ArrayIntList) sortedTerms
[i].getValue());
+ }
+ return freqs;
+ }
+
+ public int indexOf(String term) {
+ int i =
Arrays.binarySearch(sortedTerms, term, termComparator);
+ return i >= 0 ? i : -1;
+ }
+
+ public int[] indexesOf(String[] terms, int
start, int len) {
+ int[] indexes = new int[len];
+ for (int i=0; i < len; i++) {
+ indexes[i] =
indexOf(terms[start++]);
+ }
+ return indexes;
+ }
+
+ // lucene >= 1.4.3
+ public int[] getTermPositions(int index) {
+ return ((ArrayIntList) sortedTerms[index].getValue()).toArray
(stride);
+ }
+
+ // lucene >= 1.9 (remove this method for
lucene-1.4.3)
+ public org.apache.lucene.index.TermVectorOffsetInfo[]
getOffsets(int index) {
+ if (stride == 1) return null; // no
offsets stored
+
+ ArrayIntList positions = (ArrayIntList) sortedTerms
[index].getValue();
+ int size = positions.size();
+
org.apache.lucene.index.TermVectorOffsetInfo[] offsets =
+ new org.apache.lucene.index.TermVectorOffsetInfo[size /
stride];
+
+ for (int i=0, j=1; j < size; i++, j +=
stride) {
+ int start = positions.get(j);
+ int end = positions.get(j+1);
+ offsets[i] = new org.apache.lucene.index.TermVectorOffsetInfo
(start, end);
+ }
+ return offsets;
+ }
+
+ };
+ }
+
+ private Similarity getSimilarity() {
+ if (searcher != null) return searcher.getSimilarity();
+ return Similarity.getDefault();
+ }
+
+ private void setSearcher(Searcher searcher) {
+ this.searcher = searcher;
+ }
+
+ /** performance hack: cache norms to avoid repeated expensive
calculations */
+ private byte[] cachedNorms;
+ private String cachedFieldName;
+ private Similarity cachedSimilarity;
+
+ public byte[] norms(String fieldName) {
+ byte[] norms = cachedNorms;
+ Similarity sim = getSimilarity();
+ if (fieldName != cachedFieldName || sim != cachedSimilarity)
{ // not cached?
+ Info info = getInfo(fieldName);
+ int numTokens = info != null ? info.numTokens :
0;
+ float n = sim.lengthNorm(fieldName, numTokens);
+ byte norm = Similarity.encodeNorm(n);
+ norms = new byte[] {norm};
+
+ cachedNorms = norms;
+ cachedFieldName = fieldName;
+ cachedSimilarity = sim;
+ if (DEBUG) System.err.println("MemoryIndexReader.norms: " +
fieldName + ":" + n + ":" + norm + ":" + numTokens);
+ }
+ return norms;
+ }
+
+ public void norms(String fieldName, byte[] bytes, int offset) {
+ if (DEBUG) System.err.println("MemoryIndexReader.norms*: " +
fieldName);
+ byte[] norms = norms(fieldName);
+ System.arraycopy(norms, 0, bytes, offset, norms.length);
+ }
+
+ protected void doSetNorm(int doc, String fieldName, byte value)
{
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ public int numDocs() {
+ if (DEBUG)
System.err.println("MemoryIndexReader.numDocs");
+ return fields.size() > 0 ? 1 : 0;
+ }
+
+ public int maxDoc() {
+ if (DEBUG)
System.err.println("MemoryIndexReader.maxDoc");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ public Document document(int n) {
+ if (DEBUG)
System.err.println("MemoryIndexReader.document");
+ return new Document(); // there are no stored fields
+ }
+
+ public boolean isDeleted(int n) {
+ if (DEBUG)
System.err.println("MemoryIndexReader.isDeleted");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ public boolean hasDeletions() {
+ if (DEBUG)
System.err.println("MemoryIndexReader.hasDeletions");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ protected void doDelete(int docNum) {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ protected void doUndeleteAll() {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ protected void doCommit() {
+ if (DEBUG)
System.err.println("MemoryIndexReader.doCommit");
+ }
+
+ protected void doClose() {
+ if (DEBUG)
System.err.println("MemoryIndexReader.doClose");
+ }
+
+ // lucene <= 1.4.3
+ public Collection getFieldNames() {
+ if (DEBUG)
System.err.println("MemoryIndexReader.getFieldNames");
+ return getFieldNames(true);
+ }
+
+ // lucene <= 1.4.3
+ public Collection getFieldNames(boolean indexed) {
+ if (DEBUG) System.err.println("MemoryIndexReader.getFieldNames
" + indexed);
+ return indexed ? Collections.unmodifiableSet(fields.keySet()) :
Collections.EMPTY_SET;
+ }
+
+ // lucene <= 1.4.3
+ public Collection getIndexedFieldNames(boolean
storedTermVector) {
+ if (DEBUG) System.err.println
("MemoryIndexReader.getIndexedFieldNames " + storedTermVector);
+ return getFieldNames(storedTermVector);
+ }
+
+ // lucene >= 1.9 (deprecated) (remove this method for
lucene-1.4.3)
+ public Collection getIndexedFieldNames
(org.apache.lucene.document.Field.TermVector tvSpec) {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
+ "Deprecated; replaced by getFieldNames
(IndexReader.FieldOption)");
+ }
+
+ // lucene >= 1.9 (remove this method for lucene-1.4.3)
+ public Collection getFieldNames(FieldOption fieldOption) {
+ if (DEBUG) System.err.println
("MemoryIndexReader.getFieldNamesOption");
+ if (fieldOption == FieldOption.UNINDEXED)
+ return Collections.EMPTY_SET;
+ if (fieldOption == FieldOption.INDEXED_NO_TERMVECTOR)
+ return Collections.EMPTY_SET;
+ if (fieldOption == FieldOption.TERMVECTOR_WITH_OFFSET && stride
== 1)
+ return Collections.EMPTY_SET;
+ if (fieldOption == FieldOption.TERMVECTOR_WITH_POSITION_OFFSET
&& stride == 1)
+ return Collections.EMPTY_SET;
+
+ return Collections.unmodifiableSet(fields.keySet());
+ }
+ }
+
+}