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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-1343?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=12622345#action_12622345
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Lance Norskog commented on LUCENE-1343:
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Some languages like Cyrillic have a standard latin-1 transliteration, and
deserve their own filters.
Cyrillic is one case of this. It is based on three alphabets: 1/3 latin, 1/3
greek, and 1/3 new characters for 'ya/ye', 'ts', 'sh', 'ch', 'zh', and 'sh-ch'
(fiSH CHips!).
Unit tests are the best way to document the many ways this thing can work.
> A replacement for ISOLatin1AccentFilter that does a more thorough job of
> removing diacritical marks or non-spacing modifiers.
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: LUCENE-1343
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-1343
> Project: Lucene - Java
> Issue Type: Improvement
> Components: Analysis
> Reporter: Robert Haschart
> Priority: Minor
> Attachments: normalizer.jar, UnicodeCharUtil.java,
> UnicodeNormalizationFilter.java, UnicodeNormalizationFilterFactory.java
>
>
> The ISOLatin1AccentFilter takes Unicode characters that have diacritical
> marks and replaces them with a version of that character with the diacritical
> mark removed. For example é becomes e. However another equally valid way of
> representing an accented character in Unicode is to have the unaccented
> character followed by a non-spacing modifier character (like this: é )
> The ISOLatin1AccentFilter doesn't handle the accents in decomposed unicode
> characters at all. Additionally there are some instances where a word will
> contain what looks like an accented character, that is actually considered to
> be a separate unaccented character such as Ł but which to make searching
> easier you want to fold onto the latin1 lookalike version L .
> The UnicodeNormalizationFilter can filter out accents and diacritical marks
> whether they occur as composed characters or decomposed characters, it can
> also handle cases where as described above characters that look like they
> have diacritics (but don't) are to be folded onto the letter that they look
> like ( Ł -> L )
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