I think I am fast asleep of course it is STATIC MEMBER.
     
     


______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________
Subject: Re: Java language question: static classes ?
Author:  Peter Pilgrim at London
Date:    16/10/98 13:11


     Weirdo
     
        So public static SwitchPLAFAction { ... } is a just java object class 
        that is really instantied just once, like some sort of singleton?
     
        Actually I have used a modified version of the ActionEvent class from   
        Kim Topley "Core JFC" example in Xsql as an inner class. So now Xsql can
switch PLAFs too. It works, but I still dont understand public static class ?
     
        I cant find a reference to it in "Exploring Java". I will see if I can 
        borrow back "Core Java" this weekend.
     
        Pete
     
______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________
Subject: Re: Java language question: static classes ?
Author:  Ernst.deHaan ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) at lon-mime 
Date:    16/10/98 13:08
     
     
Correct me if I'm wrong, but I do not believe top-level classes can have 
the 'static' modifier applied, but if you want a shared entity, do 
something like this:
     
public class DefaultFactory
   extends AbstractFactory
{
   protected DefaultFactory() { /* empty */ } // or private if you wish 
   public final static DefaultFactory SHARED_INSTANCE = new
DefaultFactory();
   ...
}
     
This is how I create shared entities (for example in JUMP, a framework for 
numeric computations). The only potential problem you have here is 
performance, if a piece of code synchronizes on the shared instance. But 
then again, _most_ shared entities do not have state, so they should not 
have to be synchronized. Malicious code could, however, cause a lifelock 
problem by synchronizing on the shared entity and letting go...
     
GreetinX++, Ernst
     
     
     
Pavel wrote:
     
> >      What is a static class?
> Making classes static has good sense if they are nested. Usually nested 
> class object has hidden member referencing high level class object and 
> hidden constructor parameters. But static nested class is just like a
> high level class. By the way, static public class nested in another
> public class is the single method I know to define more than one public 
> class in one file. I have no idea whether static classes are
> syntaxically allowed on the top level. I think it does not matter -- all 
> such classes are actually static in all senses I can image.
>
> Hope this helps.
>
> Pavel
     

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