All[*] the javadoc tests should always pass ... [*] but note that some tests may be listed in test/langtools/ProblemList.txt, so make sure you're taking that file into account when you run the tests. If you're using the makefiles to run the tests, that should happen automatically.

That being said, there is one with sometimes-problematic behavior, TestRedirectLinks.java, which requires access to public internet, but which is skipped if that is not available. When run on Oracle's internal systems, it typically does not have external access, and so does not always test all the internal functionality, meaning that it may fail on external systems if it has become broken without us noticing.

If you are seeing tests that fail, I suggest you discuss them here first, before embarking on any additional campaign to get them working. Given the number of CI systems building and testing OpenJDK on all platforms, I would be very surprised to hear of tests failing in an unmodified repo.

If you are seeing tests fail, and you are fixing them to pass, that lessens the need to write a new test. But note that the general OpenJDK practice is that as a general rule, one or more tests must be tagged with the bug number in the @bug line, so that "infrastructure" can check that a test was provided for a bug. (There's an exception mechanism involving labels on bugs, that would not apply in this case.)

-- Jon

On 3/7/19 1:07 PM, Derek Thomson wrote:
Thanks Jonathan,

I think these test are fine now I've worked with them a bit - I just didn't want to build all this just to test my one case, basically. Anyway, a bunch of tests do fail for this change and I'm working through them.

Another question: are all these tests expected to pass right now? It seems like some fail in ways that have nothing to do with my change. If not, I can produce another webrev for a fix for them next.

-- Derek.


On Thu, Mar 7, 2019 at 11:25 AM Jonathan Gibbons <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    Derek,

    You may have already found the answer, but to be clear ... if I
    were writing the test for this, I would call "javadoc" with some
    suitable input file, and then call "checkOutput" to verify that a
    fragment of golden text is present in the generated file, where
    the fragment is just the beginning of the table, perhaps starting
    at `<table>` and ending at the first `<tr>`. You could also do
    (instead) a shorter one going from the end of the caption to the
    beginning of the row, ensuring there is a `thead` in between.

    Some more notes:

      * You may have come across methods like "checkLinks",
        "checkHeaders", "checkAccessibility".  These are recent new
        methods that are typically applied to the output of all runs
        of javadoc, because these are more robust checks than
        hand-crafting specific tests.  They are worthwhile because
        they cover output that is generated in many different parts of
        javadoc.   In contrast, your fix is a fairly localized fix,
        and testing it once or twice will likely be enough.

      * The tests are somewhat brittle, but we have put a significant
        amount of effort into making them less brittle over the years.
        (If you want nightmares, go look at the tests as they were in
        the early days of OpenJDK!)

      * Browser testing is all well and good, and we do some of that
        too, but it is temporal and time-consuming.  It -is- important
        that we make sure that code doesn't change when doing other
        work, and using diff would be a "poor" (that's a British
        understatement) way to go because any change to the generated
        files would break the test.

      * Older tests use literal example code, but the signal-to-noise
        ratio for these files is often through the roof because of the
        required legal header. Newer tests tend to generate small
        examples on the fly, using library classes like ToolBox,
        ModuleBuilder and ClassBuilder. Unless you *really* need big
        example code, I would recommend using one of these generator
        classes instead of using literal example code.

    -- Jon


    On 3/7/19 10:41 AM, Derek Thomson wrote:
    I take it back, I just found the tests that *use* the framework
    in another part of the tree. This is obviously what you meant!

    On Thu, Mar 7, 2019 at 10:32 AM Derek Thomson
    <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

        Thanks for the feedback. I just found the JavadocTester code,
        thanks for the pointer.

        The problem I'm having is that the tests don't currently
        check to this level of detail, or at least I can't find where
        they do. The closest I can find is some checks of the links.
        So, firstly, no test fails. To change that, I'd have to write
        a specific test to check these specific tags are in place.
        It's going to be a bit weird to have a test just for this
        thead element and nothing else at the same level of detail.
        Also, I'm a big proponent of testing and even test driven
        coding, and I really find that checks of the lowest level
        HTML and CSS are really just tests that the code didn't
        change (i.e. you might as well just use 'diff'), and are
        almost entirely redundant, just mirror the code too closely,
        and are incredibly brittle e.g. breaking due to whitespace
        changes. I usually test this sort of thing with a browser
        driven rendering test that demonstrates that the end result
        actually looks and behaves as expected, regardless of the
        underlying mechanisms used to achieve that.

        All that said, I can definitely add a "CheckHeaders" test of
        some kind, it just seems like an oddity right now. Unless
        you're trying to get coverage from this time going forward by
        forcing everyone to write a new test until better coverage is
        achieved, I can go along with that. I still have my
        brittleness concerns, but a browser rendering test framework
        is a major infrastructure investment too.

        I'll start tinkering with a test until you can follow up here
        anyway.

        Thanks again,
        Derek.

        On Wed, Mar 6, 2019 at 5:32 PM Jonathan Gibbons
        <[email protected]
        <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

            Hi Derek,

            Thanks for taking a look at this.

            The code itself looks reasonable, but I see you didn't
            provide anything in the way of a test.  There's two ways
            to look at that .. either your change will break some
            existing tests, which will need to be fixed up, or it
            will not break any existing tests, indicating there is a
            lack of test coverage in this area, and so a test would
            be worth while. Either way, we should make sure there is
            test coverage for this change.

            Writing javadoc tests is pretty easy these days, using
            the "JavadocTester" framework. Typically these days, for
            a case like this, I would expect to see a test generate a
            class with a few methods, perhaps using
            Toolbox.writeJavaFiles, then run it through javadoc,
            using JavadocTester.javadoc, and then call checkOutput to
            verify that the expected output has been generated.

            -- Jon



            On 03/06/2019 03:37 PM, Derek Thomson wrote:
            Hi all,

            I saw this bug and thought I could take a stab at it.
            Could someone review my change please?

            Webrev:
            http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~jcbeyler/8219691/webrev.00/
            <http://cr.openjdk.java.net/%7Ejcbeyler/8219691/webrev.00/>
            Bug: https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8219691

            Thanks,
            Derek.

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