On Thu, 28 Sep 2023 19:50:21 GMT, Hannes Wallnöfer <hann...@openjdk.org> wrote:

> A few years ago we switched to [Flexbox 
> Layout](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Glossary/Flexbox) to 
> implement the sticky header in the API docs generated by `javadoc`. This 
> solved the problem of anchor link targets [not being positioned 
> correctly](https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8223378), but it also 
> introduced a few new ones:
> 
>  - It required a workaround to get browser history to work (JDK-8249133, 
> JDK-8250779, 8286832)
>  - It changed certain aspects of scrolling behavior in the browser 
> (JDK-8301080)
>  - It changed the way some CSS properties are interpreted (JDK-8315800)
> 
> The reason for most of these problems is that the layout paradigm used by 
> Flexbox is very different from traditional layout of HTML pages. The 
> `scroll-margin-*` CSS properties introduced by the [CSS Scroll Snap 
> Module](https://www.w3.org/TR/css-scroll-snap-1/) provide a simpler and less 
> intrusive way to implement link target offsets in combination with sticky 
> elements implemented using [`position: 
> sticky`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/position). However, 
> although it is implemented [in all supported 
> browsers](https://caniuse.com/?search=scroll-margin), it comes with its own 
> challanges and quirks, which are explained below.
> 
> The first problem to overcome was that `position: sticky` is more fragile on 
> mobile browsers than Flexbox. If some part of the page content overflows the 
> allotted horizontal space, the whole page can be zoomed out to view the whole 
> content. This causes the header to become unsticky and the link target 
> offsets to become erroneous. It was therefore necessary to make sure page 
> content never overflows its allotted horizontal space, either by adding line 
> break opportunities, or by making all or part of the page horizontally 
> scrollable when its content overflows. Line break opportunities are difficult 
> to add especially in  preformatted code, so I opted for making the parts of 
> the page most likely containing long lines of code scrollable. 
> 
> The next problem was that enabling horizontal scrolling on an element or one 
> of its containing elements breaks the `scroll-margin-top` property in Chrome 
> due to a browser quirk (both desktop and mobile versions). This means that 
> the scrolling must occur in a child element rather than the sections or other 
> elements serving as link targets. 
> 
> When enabling horizontal scrolling on the contents of sections containing 
> user-provided content, another problem is that it disables [Margin 
> Collapse](https://www.joshwc...

src/jdk.javadoc/share/classes/jdk/javadoc/internal/doclets/formats/html/MethodWriter.java
 line 106:

> 104: 
> 105:             for (Element method : methods) {
> 106:                 currentMethod = (ExecutableElement)method;

As a separate RFE, _it would be nice_ if `getVisibleMembers` took an optional 
`Class<T>` argument that is used to cast the result of the method to `List<T 
extends Element>` instead of just `Element`.  This would enable to eliminate 
downstream casts, like here on line 106, to get the subtype.

See a similar technique in `Utils` for accessing sublists of a list of 
`DocTree` nodes,

-------------

PR Review Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/15969#discussion_r1347805280

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