You need to examine hex dumps of the files and see what data is getting
overwritten and with what other data. The other thing you should do is
download the latest Memcheck CD image and run a complete memory check on the
system. Most PCs do not use ECC memory and other than crashes or strange
things happening you do not realize that there is a memory issue. However
you may find that this is something like opening the file and editing it
with notepad, or something silly like that.



Anyway, you might need jBASE to help you with that but make copies of the
corrupt files before ‘fixing’ them; then you can look for patterns in the
corruption. The fact that they are high activity files, just means that they
are the most likely to exhibit the problem. You should do the memcheck
overnight as soon as possible though. Just get the customer to stick the CD
in and reboot.



Jim



*From:* [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] *On Behalf Of
*Simon Verona
*Sent:* Tuesday, April 26, 2011 1:13 PM
*To:* [email protected]
*Subject:* RE: File Corruption... Causes?



Jim



I mean physically corrupt...



If you do a COUNT [Filename]  you crash out with a "Readnext error 2007,
file is corrupt message" (or similar).



JCHECK with no options confirms the corruption (I double check by running it
multiple times).



To correct, I have to run JCHECK -MS [Filename] with all users logged out.



Typically, the files that this happens to are high activity files, with lots
of smallish records in.    I suspected that the size maybe was the issue so
I converted one of the customers into a multipart file but within a
month one of the parts has corrupted.



The file is normally discovered as corrupt when reading a record (either
atomically, or when running a report).



The problem is that it's not a completely random event - whilst I can't
predict when and where it's going to happen - I notice that some systems are
more prone to the error and that certain files are more likely than others
to have the problem.



I've kind of eliminated multi-user writing as being a cause - one of the
files is only written to by a single program - this sets an execution lock
to ensure that only one process can update the file at a time.  It is
ironically, this file that statistically corrupts the most often.



I'm sorry if I'm a little vague about the issue, but I don't really have a
grip as to what is going on.   I don't know *when* the files are corrupting
- only that they *are *corrupt.



Regards

Simon










-----Original Message-----
From: Jim Idle <[email protected]>
To: [email protected]
Date: Tue, 26 Apr 2011 12:50:26 -0700
Subject: RE: File Corruption... Causes?

Do you mean logically corrupt (your records are wrong) or physically corrupt
(you have to use jcheck)? You cannot physically corrupt a file by writing to
it without taking a lock, you will just get trash results in your file. When
are you discovering the data is corrupt? There are lots of things that you
can do to actually corrupt it and some things (such as running jcheck when
people are writing to the file) that might make you think it is corrupt.


Jim



*From:* [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] *On Behalf Of
*Simon Verona
*Sent:* Tuesday, April 26, 2011 12:39 PM
*To:* [email protected]
*Subject:* File Corruption... Causes?



This issue is generic, and relates to a number of similar jBASE 3.4.10 based
systems running Windows Server 2003.



We have an ongoing issue with file corruptions in j4 format files.



The problem appears somehow to be application driven - I suspect this
because across a number of systems, the files that corrupt are always the
same ones...



So, I'm looking for inspiration at an application level as to what could
cause file corruptions.



One thought I had was a WRITE without previously doing a READU.  I've not
managed to duplicate the issue doing this, but it's difficult to simulate a
multi-user test that replicates what the application might be doing.



Does anybody know if this *could* be the cause, or know of some other
application (data-basic) issue that could cause a J4 file to be corrupted?



thanks in advance



Simon Verona


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