Most likely your JVM heap needs some tuning... you want the average heap
utilisation to be ~30-60% of the -Xmx (and set the -Xms to the same as -Xmx)

On a 8Gb ram machine default ergonomics in the JVM probably are putting the
heap max at 1G or 2G... my analysis of memory usage patterns suggest that
4g is a better start point for most people... then measure average heap
usage (using visualvm or jconsole) and tune the heap up or down from there
to get average at 30-60% of max.

Tomcat is a servlet container *just like* the embedded Jetty servlet
container that you get when you run the war file directly,

There is no advantage in using tomcat and the only reason is if you have a
corporate mandate or want to run another war based app along side... the
problem with that is it makes tuning a single JVM for the needs of multiple
apps very difficult.

* Stick with the embedded Jetty.

* Ensure you are not storing files on spinning rust. SSD is your friend for
the Jenkins master file system

* Do not run builds on the master. They will steal CPU cycles. use
remote build agents... plus it's more secure.

* Tune your JVM heap size... do not go mad. The defaults are mostly ok. You
just need to: set -Xmx to the same value as -Xms; and ensure that average
heap utilisation is between 30 and 60% of the allocated value... if less
than 30% then you are wasting CPU managing too big a pool, take memory away
from the JVM. If more than 60% then you are wasting CPU on GC, give it more
memory

On Tuesday 27 September 2016, Richard Otter <[email protected]> wrote:

> I'm untrained in web technology, so please read between the lines ...
>
> Our site uses the built-in web server in the Jenkins.war file, (still at
> v1.651.3)
>
> For years, we've been unhappy with the web interface's responsiveness when
> opening Job links. Moving around in the non-Job pages, like Manage
> Jenkins,nodes etc., is fast.
> The server machine certainly uses lots of RAM (4 GB out of 8), but it's
> CPU utilization seems usually to be low.
>
> Would running Jenkins in a "container" like TomCat help us?
>
> Why do people use apps like TomCat?
>
> Thanks!
> Richard
>
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