Darfur mediators deliver new proposals to Sudanese parties
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February 23, 2011 (DOHA) — The mediators for peace in Darfur handed
Tuesday to the Sudanese parties new proposals on six disputed issues
they failed to agree upon it. They further plan to submit a final
agreement by the end of the month.


Djibril Bassole (L) and Qatari State Minister for Foreign Affairs
Ahmed bin Abdullah Al-Mahmoud (R) stand together during a mediation
visit to Zalingi town in west Darfur December 1, 2010 (Reuters) Last
December Sudanese government rejected a set of compromise proposals
crafted by the mediation. Khartoum termed "unconstitutional" two
propositions included in the proposed power sharing protocol.

The propositions aim to appoint a Darfurian as vice-president of the
republic who at the same time chairs a regional authority coordinating
the action of the three states and representing them at the national
level.

Qatar’s state minister for foreign affairs Ahmed bin Abdullah
Al-Mahmoud, and the Joint Chief Mediator Djibril Bassole urged the
parties to "engage seriously with these proposed texts as a framework
for peace, and conduct direct consultations and talks amongst
themselves with a view to achieving a consensus on the final document
by the end of this month."

The six new proposal tackle the issues of Power Sharing; Wealth
Sharing; Compensation and Return of IDPs and Refugees; Justice and
Reconciliation; Permanent Ceasefire and Security Arrangements; and
Human Rights.

Besides the Sudanese government delegation currently in Doha, the new
set of compromises was handed to the Justice and Equality Movement
(JEM) and the Liberation and Equality Movement (LJM).

LJM top negotiator, Tadjadine Bechir Niam, told Sudan Tribune that the
new proposals separated between the positions of Vice-President of the
republic and the Chairman of Darfur Regional Authority.

He further added that they are studying the new compromise and will
submit their position to the mediation within two days. He emphasized
that they would be guided in their decision by the interests and
demands of Darfur people.

He however did not rule out the possibility of emitting reservations
over some points adding "why not, Khartoum did it last December".

The competences of the regional authority in the new text focus on the
implementation of the peace agreement and the conduct of the
referendum on the special status of Darfur.

The adoption of these proposals will be followed by the signature of
the peace document by the Sudanese stakeholders.

The mediation stressed that it will continue to help the Parties to
achieve a comprehensive settlement of the conflict, through the Doha
peace process.

JEM rebels are expected to demand more discussions on submitted
proposals, while the government and rebels from the Sudan Liberation
Movement factions led by Abdle wahid Al-Nur and Minni Minnawi clashed
recently in North Darfur with the Sudanese government.

The mediation with the support of the international community is
supposed to undertake new efforts to bring the other rebel groups to
the negotiating table in order to finalize a comprehensive peace
agreement with the rebel groups.

Khartoum said it wants to implement an internal process based on the
return of IDPs to their villages, development projects and internal
dialogue among Darfur social and political forces.

(ST)

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