Sudan’s oil income reaches 461.43m USD in January
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March 7, 2011 (KHARTOUM) – The net revenues of Sudan’s oil in January
has reached 461.43 million US dollars of which the Government of South
Sudan (GoSS) will receive 192.78 million including 47.16 million of
the domestically-sold crude oil, state media reported on Monday.

 North and South Sudan have been splitting proceeds of crude oil
roughly 50-50 under the power sharing protocol of the 2005’s
Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) which ended more than two decades
of north-south war and provided for the conduct of a referendum on
South Sudan independence.

South Sudan voted overwhelmingly for secession from the north in the
referendum that took place in January. The region will be declared
officially independent in July this year.

Sudan’s official news agency SUNA reported that the acting
undersecretary of the Ministry of Oil Mustafa Haoli said in a meeting
of the north-south higher committee for monitoring oil revenues that
the amount of direct and indirect transfers of oil revenues to South
Sudan had reached 183.57 million USD in total.

He further said that the producing states received a share of 22.58
million USD, adding later that the contested area of Abyei received
0.07 million USD.

Most of Sudan’s proven oil production of 500,000 barrels per day comes
from oilfields in the south, but the refineries and pipeline
infrastructure that carries the oil to export terminals are based in
the north. Oil accounts for over 90% of south Sudan’s budget whereas
the north derives 40% of its budget from oil revenues. Both sides will
need each other’s cooperation to sustain their oil-dependent economies
after the referendum.

The accuracy of oil production figures has been a source of mistrust
between north and south Sudan.

In September 2009, the UK-based Global Witness organization published
a report identifying significant discrepancies between the oil
production figures published by the Sudanese government and the ones
published by the leading oil company operating in the country, China
National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), saying figures released by
Sudan were smaller by 9% to 26% than those produced by CNPC.

(ST)

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