Jonglei governor denounces human rights abuses against women
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By John Actually

March 9, 2011 (BOR) - While celebrating International Women’s Day on
March 9, a day late due to logistical problems, Jonglei governor Kuol
Manyang Juuk strongly condemned the abuse and mistreatment of women in
his state.


Jonglei governor Kuol Manyang speaking at Freedom Square in Bor to
celebrate international women’s day. March 9, 2011 (ST) The governor
said that incidents, such as the killing of a girl killed by parents
for eloping with a man against the will of her family, must be
stopped.

Following an agreement in Copenhagen in 1911, International Women’s
Day is celebrated on March 8 each year. The theme of the days 100th
anniversary the was ‘Equal access to education, training and science
and technology: Pathway to decent work for women’.

The celebrations in Bor were attended by government ministers, members
of parliament, women’s associations, and women from the South Sudan
army and police as well as civilians.

Addressing the gathering in Bor’s Freedom Square, Manyang acknowledged
that women are the most marginalized group in Sudan but have enormous
responsibilities in houses and beyond.

“Women have been marginalized by men ever since. They have heavy
duties to accomplish at home from morning till late night. If you
count the step taken by women while working at home, they could go for
more than 50km a day”, he said.

The governor said that as women are seen as the weaker sex by some men
they are taken advantage of and denied their rights.

“Being weak physically, men have taken that advantage to beat their
women. We should treat them as human beings. They have now proven to
serve like men even during the struggle for South Sudan and some of
them died in the war”, he added.

Governor Manyang noted that since the South Sudan government was
formed in 2005, following a peace deal with Khartoum, 25 percent of
government posts have been put aside for women.

This act of positive discrimination was incorporated into the Interim
constitution of South Sudan (ICSS) and the constitutions of Southern
state like Jonglei have adopted the quota into their constitutions.
Kuol pledged to increase the number of women in key positions in his
government.

“We have appointed one woman as minister of public service, one as
director general in the ministry of Animal Resource and Fisheries and
one as advisor on gender. And we will do more when we obtain full
independence”, said Manyang.


Women in South Sudan’s organised forces marching in celebration of
international women’s day in Bor, Jonglei state. March 9, 2011 (ST) As
part of the 2005 peace deal the South was granted the right to secede
from North Sudan. In January this year the South voted overwhelmingly
to separate from Khartoum, and will achieve official independence in
July when the peace deal concludes.

Ahead of the celebrations Lise Grande, the UN Deputy Resident and
Humanitarian Coordinator for South said that more emphasis is need on
girls education to counteract traditional beliefs related to early
marriages.

“We need to abolish the practice of paying dowries during marriage. If
too much attachment is placed in bride prices, then little focus will
be on the importance of education,” Grande said. On March 7 while
closing a gender-based violence workshop held in South Sudan’s capital
Juba. However, the UN official said that the abolition of dowry
payments will depend on what communities want and would not
necessarily occur through the intervention of development partners.

Nearly 60 percent of Southern Sudanese are women according to the 2008
Sudan Housing and Population census results. However, the majority of
the 90 percent of illiterate people in South Sudan are believed to be
women.

The Jonglei governor said he was furious that the practice of early
and forced marriages continues in the state. Girls in South Sudan are
sometimes killed by their families if the refuse to marry.

Governor Manyang promised to build more boarding schools for both boys
and girls to combat early and forced marriages.

“We will open schools next year for girls and boys that will change
our culture. If a girl can study up to high school at the age of 18,
she may support her family. Why do we give them burden?” he said.
Manyang urged the public to stop forced marriages in order for the
family to gain financially through dowries.

He urged women to pursue their rights through the states court, saying
women’s rights were enshrined in the state constitution. He also noted
that citizens had the right to appeal once against the judgements of
the state court.

Manyang also called upon United Nations agencies to provide women
advocates and lawyers to protect the rights of women and help in cases
involving women in the courts.

(ST)

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