Heavy fighting erupts in Sudan’s Malakal between SPLA and Athor’s forces
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March 12, 2011 (JUBA) – Heavy fighting has erupted inside Malakal
town, Upper Nile state’s capital, between the SPLA forces and the
forces loyal to renegade General George Athor Deng.


FILE - In this photo released by the United Nations Mission in Sudan
(UNMIS), Sudan People’s Liberation Army (SPLA) soldiers parade during
the fourth anniversary celebration of the signing of the Comprehensive
Peace Agreement, ending more than two decades of civil war, in
Malakal, southern Sudan, Friday, Jan. 9, 2009 (AP)The fighting broke
out today at 3:00am in the early hours of Saturday.

Eyewitnesses inside the town told Sudan Tribune the fighting continued
till 8:00am around the airport and SPLA barracks. The SPLA is the
official army of South Sudan, from which Athor split last year.

Athor’s forces were reported to have penetrated Malakal town under the
command of one of his deputies, Oliny, who a few days ago clashed with
the SPLA forces in Shilluk villages outside the state capital.

Lam Both, the Upper Nile state information minister confirmed the
clashes, but said it was still difficult to know the actual numbers of
casualties resulting from the incident.

“As we speak now, fighting is still going on in some parts of Malakal.
But until an assessment is done, it’s difficult to know how many
people were killed or injured from both sides,” Lam said by phone from
Malakal.

In a separate interview with Sudan Tribune, Phillip Panyang Aguer, the
SPLA spokesman also confirmed the early morning incident, but insisted
that the army managed to repel the militias out of the Upper Nile
state capital.

Aguer, like the Upper Nile state information minister, remained cagey
on those killed or injured in the incident preferring to release more
information later.

Athor was one of the senior SPLA zonal commanders operating between
three states of Greater Upper Nile during the over two decades long of
civil war between the North and South, which came to end following the
signing of the 2005 Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) between the
National Congress Party (NCP) and the Sudan People’s Liberation
Movement (SPLM).

Athor contested the 2010 April general elections as an independent
candidate for governorship of Jonglei, after he failed to secure the
approval of his candidature by the SPLM Political Bureau, the highest
political organ in the SPLM structure. Armed individuals loyal to
Athor at the SPLA base, close to his home county of Khorfulus in
Doleib Hill, staged a protest resulting in a rebellion, after the
National Elections Commission announced results in favour of the
official nominee, incumbent Governor, Kuol Manyang Juuk.

Armed elements loyal to him have clashed several times with forces
belonging to the SPLA since he rebelled, resulting in a number of
deaths on both sides.

However, South Sudan president General Salva Kiir Mayardit, in October
issued a presidential order pardoning Athor and his forces.
Additionally, the president issued another decree forming a high level
committee comprising of two bishops and armed generals to discuss ways
forward to end conflict in the area with General Athor.

The recent wave of fighting in Abyei, Jonglei and Malakal casts doubt
over the stability of South Sudan which will officially become
independent in July.

(ST)

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