---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: John Ashworth <[email protected]>
Date: Tue, Mar 29, 2011 at 11:53 AM
Subject: [sudan-john-ashworth] Fw: NCP on Abyei and transition
To: Group <[email protected]>


Some of this may be rhetoric to raise the stakes in negotiations, but
nevertheless it is worrying.

The affirmation that NCP's "position on the Abyei issue is backed by
the Abyei Protocol" is an incredible claim, as it is in fact the NCP
which has breached the protocol time and time again. That "the
international community" affirms NCP's position, and NCP's "acceptance
of the American proposal", are a measure of how misguided US and
international policy and understanding of the Abyei issue have been,
with General Gration largely responsible for that. "Abyei will remain
part of North Sudan in accordance with 1956 borders and international
arbitration, in case the referendum does not take place or the issue
is not settled" is a recipe for instability.The international
community must no longer collude with NCP in breaching the CPA on
Abyei.

While Abyei may lead to war in the short term, Southern Kordofan and
Blue Nile have the potential for war in the longer term, as the
popular consultations, even if "free and fair", will not meet the
aspirations of the people, and already there are calls for "self rule"
and even secession. That there is no mention of this as a major
challenge to stability in the country and the region is typical not
only of the two ruling parties in Sudan but also of the international
community.

John

BEGIN

NCP: Abyei to Remain With North

Posted on Tuesday, March 29 @ 00:15:00 UTC by admin
Sudan Vision
 By: Zuleikha Abdul Raziq

Khartoum – The ruling National Congress Party (NCP) affirmed that its
position on the Abyei issue is backed by the Abyei Protocol and the
international community.

Both had acknowledged the right of all Sudanese residing in the area
of Abyei to take part in the proposed referendum on whether Abyei
belongs to the North or the South.

Leading NCP figure Dr. Mandoor Al Mahdi, affirmed that Abyei will
remain part of North Sudan in accordance with 1956 borders and
international arbitration, in case the referendum does not take place
or the issue is not settled.

He further confirmed that Abyei and other pending issues, including
borders demarcation, security arrangements and mistrust between the
north and south, will remain obstacles in Sudan's political arena.

He accused, in an interview with Sudan Vision Daily to be published
later, the leading figure of Sudan People's Liberation Movement (SPLM)
Deng Alor of his involvement in the armed conflicts took place between
Misseriya and Dingka recently. "Alor always seeks to escalate disputes
between Misseriya and Dingka by his stances on issue whereas he always
calls that only the Dingka have the right to vote in the referendum,
and this contradicts Abyei Protocol", he said.

Al Mahadi affirmed that the NCP offered the utmost concessions to
resolve Abyei issue the most prominent of which is it acceptance of
the American proposal that states that any one has resided in Abyei
from 180-500 days has the right to vote in the referendum.

With regard to the complaint raised by the SPLM to UN Security Council
(UNSC), Al Mahadi said, "There are groups within the SPLM led by Pagan
Amum seek to disturb relations between North and South despite that
Amom is running the post of minister of peace in government of South
Sudan (GoSS) and he is doing so through the approach he adopts by
resorting to the West."

Al Mahadi pointed out to Pagan's previous stances on the issue of
lifting sanctions from Sudan whereas he demanded USA Administration
not to lift the economic sanctions but even he asked the
Administration to impose more economic sanctions on Sudan.

With regards to the case of forged documents raised recently by the
SPLM, Al Mahadi said that such documents are false and that Amum and
his group has raised it before two years and that the case had been
tackled at that time, pointing out that re-raising it in internal and
external media aimed at deluding the world that the relations between
the North and the South are still tense.

He calls upon the leadership of the SPLM to isolate these groups and
take a stance similar to that of the NCP which obliged its membership
to follow NCP line and approach especially those groups that were
supporting secession so as to maintain good brotherly relations
between the North and South.

With regards to the form of relation of NCP southerners with the NCP
after 9 July next, Al Mahadi said that Shura Conference of South Sudan
sector in the NCP that was held lately has decided on all these issues
and arrangements were taken at both levels, the north and South.

He denied that his party has the intention to establish a branch in
the South, stating that the South has become another state and the
same thing applies to SPLM. But he added that the matter is subject to
the leading figures of the SPLM in the North, as they are free if they
want to form another party according to the constitution and law.

Al Mahadi slammed the stances of the SPLM which still support Darfur
rebel movements and provides them with material and logistical
support. He downplayed the recurring attempts of the opposition forces
to topple the regime through popular and military uprisings,
explaining that the current regime came through elections whose
impartiality was witnessed by the whole world and accepted its
outcome.

"Rules of peaceful transference of power necessitate that elections
should be the only instrument to change the regime, rather than chaos
and disturbing social peace," Al Mahdi said.

He denied that offer of the NCP regarding the broad-based government
is a tactical one, affirming that it is a serious and unconditional
proposal set forth for all political parties in order to maintain
peace despite that his party, the NCP, has overwhelmingly won last
elections.

Al Mahadi affirmed that dialogue between NCP and other political
forces is open except on the known firm principles which are Islamic
Sharia and the legitimacy of the NCP rule which came through
elections.

Al Mahdi is optimistic and is expecting that the dialogue between NCP
and Umma National Party will lead to an agreement. "I am optimistic",
he said, disclosing start of dialoging with the Democratic Unionist
Party (the Original) on constitution and other issues, hoping that the
it comes out with  a draft constitution acceptable by all parties.

http://www.sudanvisiondaily.com/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=71986

END
______________________
John Ashworth

Sudan Advisor
Sudan Ecumenical Forum

[email protected]

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