North Sudan army deployed military hardware in Abyei, activists

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April 7, 2011 (KHARTOUM) – North Sudan army has been observed to
deploy attack helicopters and tanks near the contested region Abyei, a
monitoring group said on Thursday, citing satellite images.


Zambian peacekeepers with the UN Mission in the Sudan (UNMIS) are
pictured on patrol in Sudan’s Abyei region (UN PHOTOS)
Ownership of the oil-producing region of Abyei is claimed by both
north and south Sudan, which voted earlier this year to become fully
independent.

Recurring clashes in the region as well as failure to reach a
political settlement have stoked concerns of a possible return to
north-south civil war which ended in 2005 with the signing of the
Comprehensive Peace Agreement.

The status of the region was supposed to be determined through a
referendum in January but the vote has been held hostage to
disagreements between north and south Sudan over the right to vote.

International organizations including the UN and the International
Crisis Group previously warned that north and south Sudan armies have
displayed an aggressive military posture within the range of the
region.

The Satellite Sentinel Project, which was started by American actor
George Clooney and other activists, claimed that its newly acquired
satellite images show that the north’s Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) has
in recent weeks deployed “two attack helicopters and at least nine
battle tanks within the range of Abyei.”

The group warned that the move “constituted a major escalation in the
military capacity of the northern army (SAF) in the disputed area.”

Reuters reported that SAF spokesman, Al-Sawarmi Khaled, said that the
army had no troops inside Abyei and that it was free to manage its
resources as it saw fit in Muglad since the area is in northern
territory.

"I can say we are not going to do anything in Abyei. We are not going
to attack or fight in Abyei," Al-Sawarmi was quoted.

The UN Mission in Sudan (UNMIS) has intensified patrolling of Abyei in
response to a spike in fighting between the north-linked nomadic tribe
of Messirya and south Sudan police in the area.

North Sudan President Omar Al-Bashir agreed with his south Sudan
counterpart Salva Kiir on Thursday to start implementing an agreement
signed earlier this year in the town of Kadugli to provide security in
Abyei and allow members of Messiray to cross into Abyei to graze their
cattle.

(ST)

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