North Sudan offers to bear the country’s external debt in return of
joining relief initiative
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April 17, 2011 (KHARTOUM) – North Sudan has proposed to undertake the
country’s entire external debt in exchange for inclusion in an
international program providing insolvent countries with debt relief,
officials indicated on Sunday.

North and South Sudan, which voted earlier this year to secede in
July, agreed last month in Addis Ababa to jointly seek relief of the
country’s hefty external debt, which stands at about $35.7 billion,
according to official figures.

A report by the IMF last year said that Sudan’s external debt, which
dates back to the 1960s when borrowed on poor terms to finance large
industrial projects, is projected to reach $37.8 billion this year.

South Sudan’s official, Pagan Amum, told Reuters last month that the
south had agreed to assist the north in obtaining debt relief in
return for concessions on other pending issues related to
post-secession arrangements, including the contested oil-producing
region of Abyei.

A delegation from the Sudanese government on Sunday started meetings
in New York with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World
Bank to explore the possibility of addressing the country’s external
debts problem.

Sudan’s minister of finance and national economy, Ali Mahmoud, who
heads the delegation, described the talks as successful, adding that
the delegation intends to hold bilateral meetings with the Arab group
and the World Bank on the sidelines of the meetings.

Meanwhile in Khartoum, the spokesman of Sudan’s Ministry of Foreign
Affairs, Khalid Musa, said that the government had gone to the meeting
with the option of one side bearing the entire debt in exchange for
the IMF’s acceptance to include Sudan in the Heavily Indebted Poor
Countries (HIPC).

Musa echoed his country’s complaints that political rifts with the
West have prevented Sudan from joining the 40 countries currently
under HIPC, which provides them with debt relief and low-interest
loans to cancel or reduce external debt repayments to sustainable
levels.

However, Musa said that the delegation had “sensed seriousness on the
side of the international community in searching for appropriate
mechanisms to move forward in relieving the debts in agreement with
the creditors.”

The World Bank has said that Khartoum needs to introduce wide economic
reforms in order to qualify for relief of multilateral debt.

Former governor of Sudan’s Central Bank, Sabir Mohamed Al-Hassan,
announced in statements reported by the daily newspaper Al-Sahafah
that north Sudan would not mind bearing the entire external debt if
the country’s creditors recognize its inclusion in HIPC.

North Sudan’s economy is facing difficulties manifested in rising
inflation and a shortage of foreign currency as it stands to lose
billions of dollars as a result of the secession of South Sudan which
produces nearly 70 percent of the country’s proven daily output of
500,000 barrels of oil a day

(ST)

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