Jonglei says 20,000 at risk after WFP suspend activities over insecurity
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By Philip Thon Aleu

May 4, 2011 (KAMPALA) – Officials from South Sudan’s state of Jonglei
say that the UN’s decision to halt food supplies to unsecure counties
has left more the 20,000 people at risk.


Jonglei governor Kuol Manyang Juuk (right) at Bor Airport with Pigi
Comissioner, Aleu Majak (Left) talking to two UN representatives.
March 20, 2011, (STThe UN’s World Food Program (WFP) stopped
activities in Jonglei and other parts of South Sudan due to attacks on
their staff. On 19 April a WFP staff member was killed in an ambush in
Duk county of Jonglei state triggering the decision.

Speaking to the Sudan Tribune by phone from Bor, Jonglei state
minister of Agriculture and Forestry, Mayen Ngor Atem said that more
over 20,000 people who returned from northern Sudan this year, are
left vulnerable to hunger and plans to extend farming in the area has
also been affected.

“Those [returnees] who returned to Jonglei state [from the north] are
over 27,000 […] and these are the people who need food at this
critical period of cultivation,” said Jonglei state minister Mayen
Ngor adding that the exact population lacking food in Jonglei is
higher than he estimates.

“If they [returnees] are not provided with food at this time, then
there will be a problem and there will be more food supplies needed
next year,” he added.

Cattle rustlers and child abductors are major players of insecurity in
Jonglei state. Security situation worsen in South Sudan’s vast and
highly populated state following rebellion of Gen. George Athor and
David Yauyau in April 2010 after losing local elections. Last week,
armed youths attacked Pibor county killing dozens and robbed hundreds
of cattle, according to authorities.

South Sudan voted to secede from the north in a January, 2011
referendum provided for by the 2005 peace accord that ended decades of
civil war. But the road to independence, due in July this year, is
marred by local rebellions numbering seven different factions. The
region has a history of inter-tribal conflicts over resources, cattle
and pastures.

Jonglei state governor, Kuol Manyang Juuk, told a press conference in
Bor last week that WFP decision caught him by surprise. Governor Kuol
added that the withdrawal will affect resettlement of people in Pigi
county where the South Sudan army (SPLA) had fought Athor’s. He said
that the situation in Pigi had returned to normal in March 2011 and
Athor’s forces forced out of the area.

In an interview on Wednesday Jonglei’s agriculture minister said the
state had taken the “necessary measure” to deploy extra police to the
headquarters of humanitarian missions in the state to insure the
safety of humanitarian workers.

GRASS ROOTS FARMING

In another development, minister Mayen said that his ministry is
undertaking projects to encourage “extensive farming at grassroots.”

“We [south Sudanese] are going to celebrate our independence [on July
9th, 2011] and I am opportunistic that, with current plans and good
rains, we shall have enough food production in Jonglei,” he said.

However producing enough food for Jonglei to be self sufficient is
dependent on improved security Ngor conceded. He said that all but two
counties of Jonglei’s 11 counties now have “mobilized extensive
farming workers and community leaders.”

State farms, which act as examples to local farmers, are being
established, he said, claiming that there are ploughed fields in Twic
East county.

(ST)

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