---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: John Ashworth <[email protected]>
Date: Fri, May 27, 2011 at 8:25 PM
Subject: [sudan-john-ashworth] Fw: US says SAF move into Abyei was premeditated
To: Group <[email protected]>


US says Sudan move into Abyei was premeditated

By EDITH M. LEDERER
Associated Press
Published: Thursday, May. 26, 2011 - 7:05 pm
Last Modified: Thursday, May. 26, 2011 - 9:20 pm

UNITED NATIONS -- The Sudanese government's takeover of the disputed
border town of Abyei increasingly appears to be premeditated, U.S.
Ambassador Susan Rice said Thursday.

Rice said government forces seem to have used an attack by southern
forces on a convoy of government soldiers from the north last week as
a "pretext" to move into the town in the oil-rich Abyei region on the
border between Sudan's Arab-dominated north and mainly ethnic African
south.

Both the north and south claim Abyei, a fertile region located near
several oil fields. Northern tanks and soldiers rolled into the
disputed region Saturday following the attack on a northern army
convoy Thursday, raising fears the dispute could trigger a return to
civil war.

"There's real concern that the government of Sudan may have taken a
decision to continue to occupy Abyei for its own political advantage
for an indefinite period," Rice said in a conference call after
returning from a Security Council trip to Africa that included visits
to the Sudanese capital, Khartoum, and South Sudan's capital, Juba.

"Everybody is in agreement that this is a very destabilizing and
unhelpful development and a violation" of the 2005 peace agreement
that ended more than two decades of civil war between the north and
the south, Rice said.

Under the peace agreement, a referendum on the future of southern
Sudan was held in January and the south voted overwhelmingly to secede
from Sudan, Africa's largest country.

But key provisions of the 2005 accord have not been implemented
including a referendum to determine whether Abyei remains part of the
north or the south, agreement on the north-south borders, and future
security arrangements between the two countries.

Salva Kiir, the president of Southern Sudan, said Thursday he will not
return to war even though the north was reportedly moving thousands of
Arab tribesmen into Abyei villages abandoned by tens of thousands of
terrified southerners.

Human Rights Watch said Thursday the Sudanese government urgently
needs to halt looting and destruction of civilian property by its
forces in the town of Abyei and hold those responsible to account. It
also demanded that the government allow United Nations peacekeepers
access to the entire Abyei area.

The U.N. Country Team in Sudan said late Thursday that the premises of
U.N. agencies and humanitarian organizations in Abyei town have been
looted of medical supplies, surgical equipment, 800 metric tons of
food which is enough to feed 50,000 people for three months, water and
hygiene equipment.

The team said tens of thousands of people who fled Abyei have arrived
in southern Sudan and are in need of urgent assistance.

Humanitarian agencies are trying to distribute food and emergency
items, the U.N. said. But an unknown number of people have fled into
the bush while in Turalei, 130 kilometers from Abyei town, 15,000
displaced people are living in the open.

http://www.sacbee.com/2011/05/26/3657802/us-says-sudan-move-into-abyei.html

END
______________________
John Ashworth

Sudan Advisor
Sudan Ecumenical Forum

[email protected]

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