S. Kordofan’s former deputy governor calls for toppling Bashir’s regime
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June 9 2011 (KHARTOUM) – A leading figure from the Sudan people
Liberation Movement (SPLM) and the former deputy governor of South
Kordofan Abdel-Aziz Al-Hilu denied reports that he was injured and
called for removing the central government in Khartoum led by
president Omer Hassan Al-Bashir.


The SPLM governor candidate Abdul Aziz Al-Hilu and former deputy
governor of South Kordofan state (Reuters) In an interview by phone
with the London based Al-Sharq Al-Awsat newspaper published Thursday,
Al-Hilu said that he is in the capital town of Kadugli leading "the
battle for dignity to accomplish the fundamental change in the
center".

Al-Hilu called on the Sudanese people to join the battle for toppling
the Bashir government in order to obliterate all forms of
marginalization including political, economical, social, religious or
cultural.

He stressed that the country’s conflicts cannot be resolved by
allocating positions in the government adding that the crisis is not
confined to South Kordofan.

"These [issues] are the product of policies made in Khartoum which
generates civil wars, discrimination and instability," Al-Hilu said.

The SPLM figure said that changing the government will pave the way
for building the new Sudan on a new basis of justice, freedom and
equality.

"Toppling the regime for translating these aspirations in [the form]
of a new constitution that recognizes diversity....which accomplishes
democratic transformation and requirements for justice and permanent
peace" Al-Hilu said.

South Kordofan state has been the scene of intense clashes since the
weekend between SPLA units and Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) particularly
in Kadugli and surrounding areas.

It came over a week after SAF warned SPLA in Blue Nile and South
Kordofan to withdraw southwards by June 1st or face action. The SPLM
in control of the soon to secede South rejected the ultimatum saying
that SPLA fighters in these border areas are actually Northerners.

The SPLM Secretary general in Northern Sudan Yasir Arman said this
week that Al-Hilu had left Kadugli since the weekend because of the
“provocative” actions of the northern army.

SAF and SPLA both exchanged blame on who started the fighting in the
north’s only oil-producing state, which borders the south and was a
key battleground during the two decades civil war.

Eyewitnesses reported last Sunday that SAF tanks entered Kadugli
following attacks by SPLA on police stations the night before. The
Northern army later said that it clashed with SPLA in Umm Dorain which
is about 12km south east of Kadugli and was forced to withdraw after
suffering casualties.

Disputed elections for governor last month have also heightened the
tensions in Kadugli.

The state governor, Ahmed Haroun, was re-elected this month on the
ruling National Congress Party (NCP) ticket when running against
Al-Hilu. The latter refused to recognize the result alleging fraud but
did not threaten any military backlash.

On Thursday the Sudanese president announced that his army is flushing
out rebels from the state.

"The situation in South Kordofan is under the control of the Sudanese
Armed Forces which are now clearing the state of the remaining
rebels," Bashir was quoted as saying by the Sudan official news agency
(SUNA) today during a cabinet meeting.

Yesterday the NCP leadership council headed by Bashir met and declared
that political solution will not work in South Kordofan and said that
the army is given a free hand to quell the rebellion.

Al-Hilu in his interview accused Bashir of intentionally seeking a
fight in the state to avoid the deliverable of popular consultation
stipulated by the 2005 Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA).

Under the CPA, South Kordofan is meant to hold a so-called popular
consultation to decide whether the agreement has met the aspiration of
the state’s people and resolve any pending issues related to its
implementation.

"Khartoum is trying to avoid paying the entitlement of popular
consultation, but we will not give it up even if it leads to another
twenty years of war, and there is no concession at all of these
rights" Al-Hilu said.

"We fought for twenty years, and have learned from that war, and the
NCP has nothing but tyranny and arrogance. They now declared war, and
voided the agreement, and they have to bear the consequences and we
will not go back to dialogue with them again, because they betrayed an
accord we reached a few days ago and assassinated SPLA who were
working as part of joint units" he added.

Al-Hilu revealed that they are investigating whether Egyptian UN
peacekeepers in the area conspired with SAF saying the contingency has
a "criminal" history. He said that the SPLA is in firm control of the
state.

The United Nations said on Thursday that the fighting was ongoing and
had spread across the state.

"There is still fighting today in Kadugli and it has spread to other
locations, including Kauda and Talodi," said Kouider Zerrouk, a
spokesman for the UN Mission in Sudan (UNMIS), referring to towns in
the eastern part of the state.

Antonov bombers and low-flying MIG fighter jets were observed combing
the hills around Kadugli, according to UN sources, where SAF has also
been shelling SPLA positions since Tuesday.

A witness in Kadugli, speaking on condition of anonymity, told Agence
France Presse (AFP) on Thursday that while the fighting had abated in
the town, the security and humanitarian situation was deteriorating.

On Wednesday, police fired tear gas at a group of more than 100
Christians to force them out of a church compound where they were
gathered, the witness said, while the Popular Defence Forces, a
militia now part of the Sudanese army, were seen conducting
house-to-house searches for SPLA troops.

There were also clashes on Thursday in Deleng, around 100 kilometres
(60 miles) north of Kadugli, a witness there said.

(ST)

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