South Sudan ministers invited to answer questions on $2 billion
missing grain scandal
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By Philip Thon Aleu

June 16, 2011 (JUBA) – South Sudan Legislative Assembly (SSLA) invited
ministers of finance and legal affairs to answer questions on delayed
investigation into the region’s massive grain scandal.


The Legislative Assembly of Southern Sudan The SSLA is investigating
what happened to millions of U.S. dollars released to build grain
stores in each of South Sudan’s ten states. The total cost of the
money missing from grain orders that were payed for but not received
and stores that were funded but not built is estimated to be over 2
billion U.S. dollars – similar to the region’s annual budget.

The finance ministry contractors were asked in 2009 to create 132
emergency grain stores costing over 90 million Sudanese Pounds ($34
million). Only 46 were built, the SSLA select committee has found.

Speaking to the Sudan Tribune in Juba on Tuesday, the chairperson of
the SSLA committee investigating grains store costs, Deng Dau Deng,
said the there were anomalies in the number of storage units financed
using South Sudan funds and those really constructed.

“We visited Upper Nile State and we have seen what have not been built
and what was built,” Deng said.

“The contract was given to seventeen contractors but we have
discovered that there were some sub-contractions that were given to
other companies. In our verification, we have only got twenty seven
concrete stores and nineteen rough-holes", in Upper Nile State.

He said that this was less than what had been agreed and paid for.

The latest intervention by South Sudan’s parliament was triggered by
claims in the 2011 budget that demanded payment to contractors who had
been asked to build some of the missing grain stores.

Ministers of finance and legal affairs have been summoned to SSLA
house to help the lawmakers in investigating what is either potential
corruption or mismanagement on a massive scale.

Former ministers of finance and legal affairs Kuol Athian and Michael
Makuei Lueth, respectively who were in charge in the offices during
the time when contracts were issued and scandal uncovered have been
asked to appear at August House. No date has been set for their
appearance.

The committee has found that the grain stores which were built were
not strategically located. It also found that in 7 of the 10 states,
no new storage facilities were needed.

The House resolved to summon the minister of legal affairs to explain
why the persecution of allegedly corrupt individuals has been delayed.

The minister of finance has also been invited to explain to the
assembly the differences between the number of stores paid for by the
government, and the number actually built.

But the assembly says all it can do is pressure the executive to take
action, the SSLA cannot prosecute the culprits itself.

“The question of prosecution is left with the executive. Yes, there is
a question of apathy you know. Investigation is done, nothing is
happening and all these kinds of things,” MP Deng said.

The lawmaker, representing Twic East (SPLM, Jonglei State) conceded
that the assembly never gave powers of prosecution to South Sudan
Anti-corruption Commission constitutional and “have only investigative
powers.”

He did not say why the parliament, which has the power to give the
anti-corruption commission the power to prosecute, has not done so.

South Sudan is due to declare independence from north Sudan on July 9
having voted in January to secede in a referendum promised in a 2005
peace deal that ended decades of civil war.

The weakness of South Sudan’s anti-graft body is symptomatic of
institutional challenges that are expected to come with the
independence.

(ST)

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