Day of the African child celebrated in Juba
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By Amoko Robert

June 17, 2011 (JUBA) - The Minister of Gender, Child and Social
Welfare in South Sudan, Agnes Kwaje Lasuba, said Thursday that
education was the regional governments first priority for children in
Southern Sudan as it is the key to building a nation. South Sudan
becomes independent July 9.

The minister was speaking at the commemoration of the African Child
Day under the theme “Together for Urgent Actions in favour of South
Sudanese Children”. The event held at Nyakuron Cultural Centre Juba,
in Juba the regional capital, was attended by the South Sudan Minister
of Youth and Sport and other top government dignitaries including
legislators.

Minister Kwaje concurred with them adopted by the executive Council of
the African Union for 2011: “All together for Urgent Actions in Favour
of Street Children”.

Addressing the gathering, Minister Kwaje said that, the history of the
day of African Child dates back to 1976 where thousands of black
African school children in Soweto, South Africa protested against the
inferior quality of education they received.

She said the children demanded their rights to quality education
similar to that given to white children. The Apartheid regime
"responded by killing hundreds of them and thousands injured", she
added.

Kwaje said "as we celebrate this day, lets pause and reflect on the
massacre of south Sudan children, there fathers and mothers during the
twenty one years of civil war".

The minister explained that the day is a reminder of what needs to be
done in terms of full realization of the rights of children.

"There is an urgent need to create an environment that will allow
children to have their rights to grow and thrive, government,
international institutions, communities and parents to unite their
efforts and stop the root causes which send children to streets."

"It’s estimated the civil war left fifty thousand children orphaned
and one hundred and seventy thousand separated from there biological
parents", she stressed.

Sudan’s civil war (1983-2005) led to the death’s of over 2 million and
displaced around four million people.

Kwaje said some of the causes force children on the streets of South
Sudan are poverty, migration from rural areas and population growth.
Many families in South Sudan are unable to provide a daily meal for
their children, she said.

She added that unemployment needed to be addressed and better social
security provided to families. The minister also said that alcoholism
and neglect forced some children onto the streets.

The minister said that many children drop out from school because
their parents cannot afford to pay school fees.

“Currently in South Sudan cultural ties are strong, no family can
reject a child of a relative be it orphan or street kid, such caring
people should be supported by government and children agencies”.

“Let’s us listen to the children, offer them services, like education,
skills and mentor them to be responsible citizens”.

Kwaje supported that her ministry cannot resolve the plague of street
children alone but she said it demands concerted efforts from all
stakeholders to stop children living on the streets.

“The major priorities of Ministry of Gender Child, and Social Welfare
were to make sure the rights of the child is included in the southern
Sudan transitional constitution of 2011 which was done.”

The other task is the implementation of the Child Act 2008, which she
described it as a legal frame work to strengthen the mechanisms to
promote children’s welfare.

The Minister calls upon the UNICEF to produce more copies of the Child
Act 2008 so they could be distributed to all members of the South
Sudan Legislative Assembly.

“The Republic of South Sudan [ROSS] should have no children without
parental care on the streets”, she said.

Kwaje concluded by saying that children in South Sudan suffer from
hunger, diseases, violence, abduction, abuse.

(ST)

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