South Sudan needs to unite its Political Ranks in the dawn of Nation's
independent
By Lok Franco Kok, South Sudan

JULY 26/2011, SSN; After a long awaited independence, South Sudan
became a widely recognized independent state throughout the entire
world. South Sudan civil society welcomes with open heart the
independence which brought them to the end of their long struggle that
lost millions of lives.

However, many Southern Political parties showed no satisfaction on the
nation's interim constitution, which they claimed was written in favor
of the ruling SPLM party.

Some of these parties withdrew from the constitutional review
committee accusing SPLM of comprising the majority of the committee
and declined their suggestions on draft constitution. Despite their
withdrawal, they remained committed members fulfilled their task and
write the South Sudan interim Constitution that will apparently guide
the People for four years interim period until next presidential
election.

In terms of political instability in South Sudan, it is undeniable
that the country has had some difficult moments during the last six
years. However, the South Sudanese situation is not as bleak as always
portrayed in the media.

In this context, South Sudan has seen its freedom heroes turn into
dictators, while plunder of natural resources, politics of exclusion
and deprivation to tilt the balance of power continues to dominate the
public sphere.

Moreover, these problems have been pointed out and fought gallantly by
Southern Sudanese who have over the years expressed their discontent
with a regime imposed upon them, through the complicity of their own
government.

To date, South Sudan is still haunted by historical injustices and
oppression by National authority. War is no solution and talks should
be the only way forward between the opposition and the ruling SPLM.
The government would work hand-in-hand with the opposition parties to
resolve all outstanding issues peacefully.

This is an aspect which informs the weak institutions of the state,
flawed legislative systems and constant struggles for political power
to the detriment of the well being of the nation, which could have
moved on a path of development as part of modern societies.

The South Sudan political instability and other related problems are
basically a consequence of its leadership problem, lack of
transparency, injustice and lack of equality. The government’s first
priority could be the unity, reconciliation and well-being of the
people of South Sudan for which peace and stability are vital.
After decades of living under oppressive dictatorships, the people of
the South Sudan have reached their final destination. It means there
is a significant level of satisfaction among the citizens of a Country
or State.

There is need, specially this time for all political forces to change
the ordinary track of practicing tribal politics and stop to spread
tribal animosity on tribal lines. The Nation's civil population should
potentially avoid tribalism and nepotism to achieve peace and
reconciliation.

For political and diplomatic reasons, South Sudan politicians should
carefully accept the term "political unification" during the run-up to
what the international community should adore. The first test facing
the former rivals will be forming an interim government that the
constitution says will be run by politically independent state. The
overwhelming tension in South Sudan was the result of political
disagreement between the opposition parties and the ruling SPLM party.

The rising number of internal armed rebellions has in many ways a
clear connections to the lack of democratic processes in South Sudan
for the last six years. Continued fighting has challenged government
capacity to manage domestic conflict. After many attempts, the
government failed to bring the opposition parties to table. The
resultant storm was blamed on the leadership of the SPLM because it
reflected on their refusal to transform into true democratic political
leaders and organization.

There have been mixed reactions from opposition parties to the outcome
of the draft constitution. But as security and South Sudan civilians'
stability is the priority, all differences should be covered up and
all works should focus on the challenges ahead of the new nation.

In order to address the theme and relevance of peace in South Sudan,
there is need to reflect on and critically analyze the root causes of
all problems that are in sight facing the new nation !

The author is reachable through:[email protected]

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