China FM warns North & South Sudan against losing "peace equation"
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August 7, 2011 (KHARTOUM) – The Chinese foreign minister Yang Jiechi
arrived to Khartoum on Sunday on a two-day visit that will take him to
South Sudan’s capital of Juba.


China’s Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi is welcomed by a Sudanese
official as he arrives for a two day visit to Sudan in Khartoum August
7, 2011 (Reuters) Jiechi’s discussions will likely focus on pressing
the two countries on resolving the post-secession issues through the
talks that have been dragging on without any breakthroughs.

China is mainly concerned about preserving stability in the newly
split country for the sake of preserving its multi-billion dollar
investments particularly in the oil sector.

The rising world power relied on Sudan as its sixth largest source of
oil imports in 2010, and has been keen to build a relationship with
leaders in the south, which became the world’s newest country last
month.

Khartoum and Juba are at odds over how much should be assessed in fees
for using the pipelines that transport the oil from the landlocked
South Sudan to the Red Sea coastal city of Port Sudan.

This week Port Sudan authorities refused to allow an oil shipment to
leave unless South Sudan government pays custom fees. It was later
released after South Sudan president Salva Kiir reportedly called his
Northern counterpart Omer Hassan al-Bashir.

Khartoum has proposed at least $22.8 per barrel which was labeled as
"daylight robbery" by Juba. The latter said afterwards that Sudan
dropped this figure.

Last month, Sudan’s parliament approved an alternative 2011 budget
that lawmakers said included an annual income of $2.6 billion for
transit fees — the same amount expected for the loss of South Sudan’s
oil production.

The Chinese top diplomat was quoted as saying by the government
sponsored Sudanese Media Center (SMC) website that North and South
Sudan "will lose the peace equation" by not cooperating on the joint
and controversial issues.

He also affirmed that Beijing’s policy towards Khartoum will not
change regardless of the pressures, internal and external variables
adding that China will continue its support for infrastructure
projects in the fields of economy and development.

On Darfur, Jiechi’s stressed that the ultimate solution to the
conflict in the restive region lies in development and eliminating the
causes of the conflict. He said that the recent Doha accord signed
between the Sudanese government and one rebel group is an important
achievement for the continuation of the peace and political process in
Darfur with everybody’s will.

China is one of the main backers of Sudan in recent years despite
criticism from rights groups who allege that the Asian nation is
turning a blind eye to gross human right violations committed by
Khartoum. It recently received president Bashir who is wanted by the
International Criminal Court (ICC) on ten counts of war crimes, crimes
against humanity and genocide in Darfur.

However some observers questioned whether China will remain as staunch
in supporting Bashir’s government following the secession of the South
which contains most of the oil reserves.

(ST)

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