---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: John Ashworth <[email protected]>
Date: Sat, 27 Aug 2011 11:13:19 +0300
Subject: [sudan-john-ashworth] Fwd: SPLM-N response to "cease-fire"
To: Group <[email protected]>

Once can understand the frustration of the Nuba people and the SPLM/N.
They negotiate an agreement in good faith under the auspices of the AU
in Addis Ababa, and it is immediately repudiated by the Sudanese
president. Khartoum later announces a unilateral cease-fire and then
breaks its own self-declared truce within hours - and then the USA
calls on SPLM/N to agree a cease-fire. The phrase, "Too many
agreements dishonoured" comes to mind again.

John

BEGIN

1. Please find copied below and attached a press release by SPLM/N on
the humanitarian situation and position on ceasefire agreement for
South Kordofan:

Without delay or hindering, SPLM/N calls for safe corridors for
humanitarian operations

The speech of President Al-Bashir about rejecting any role for the
international community and the international humanitarian
organizations to provide the urgently needed aid for thousands of IDPs
in South Kordofan is regrettable and not acceptable. Al-Bashir is
indeed using food as weapon and it comes from the highest authority in
the country. Such speech adds to the already existing ethnic cleansing
and genocide by the regime of Khartoum.

SPLM/N condemns such irresponsible speech and calls for an urgent
agreement between Government of Sudan and SPLM/N to open safe
corridors for humanitarian operations in South Kordofan. The safe
corridors agreement is to be supervised and operated by the UN and its
concerned bodies. Furthermore, Operation Life Line Sudan (OLS) that
had previously saved lives of millions of southerners Sudanese is the
appropriate model to adopt and to stop the deteriorated humanitarian
situation in South Kordofan. Implementing a similar model to OLS is
urgently needed before the two parties reach a ceasefire agreement.
Further it is to be recall that Al-Bashir was the one who obstructed
and sabotaged the work of cession of hostilities committee when he
denounced the Addis Ababa Framework Agreement.

SPLM/N emphasizes the significant of opening safe corridors to ensure
that international community can provide humanitarian assistant
without delay or hindrance, and to stand against using food as weapon.
The international community has to take seriously the orders and
threats made by Al-Bashir with regard to humanitarian needs in South
Kordofan. These orders and threats have also to be seen in a context
of ongoing human rights atrocities and deterioration of humanitarian
situation, which are worse than other countries that are getting
international attention.

Yasir Arman
Secretary General
Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM/N)
26 August 2011

END1

2. US urges rebels to join Sudan truce

AFP – 26/08/11

The United States urged southern Sudanese rebels to join a two-week
truce in a contested border state where clashes have raged since
before South Sudan gained independence in July.

South Kordofan remained under Khartoum's northern administration when
South Sudan became independent, but violent clashes have been pitting
rebels from the region's Nuba mountains against the Sudanese army.

Tuesday's unilateral ceasefire by President Omar al-Bashir "is a
positive initial step toward bringing stability and relief to those
affected by violence since early June," State Department spokesman
Victoria Nuland said on Thursday.

"The United States strongly urges the (rebel) Sudan People?s
Liberation Movement-North to show the same leadership and declare a
two week ceasefire as well," she said in a written statement.

Nuland added that "the parties must immediately return to talks to
agree to a full cessation of hostilities and a resolution of the
political future of Southern Kordofan and Blue Nile."

According to the Enough Project, which works in the region to prevent
genocide and crimes against humanity, sources in the South Kordofan
town of Kauda "identified a Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) Antonov bomber
flying south this morning in the direction of the town of Ungarto."

The "reliable sources" told Enough Project workers that they heard
"heavy shelling and aerial bombardment around Ungarto."

http://ca.news.yahoo.com/us-urges-rebels-join-sudan-truce-233323695.html

END2

3.  Sudan reconciliation conference urges rejection of war in southern Kurdufan

Text of report in English by Sudanese government newspaper Sudan
Vision website on 24 August

[Report by Al Sammani Awadallah: "Local Administration Conference
Calls For Ceasefire in Southern Kurdufan"]

Conference of Reconciliation and Peaceful Coexistence concluded in
Kadugli Tuesday in presence of President al-Bashir and Presidential
Adviser Nafi Ali Nafi in addition of number of senior officials and
leaderships of local administration in Southern Kurdufan.

Head of the mechanism Uthman Gadim stated that the total number of
participants in the conference is 350, adding that number of papers
were submitted to the conference on local administration, act of local
administration and peaceful coexistence, marking initiatives provided
by Daniel Kudi, Laqawa and Greater Kadugli. Further, participants in
the conference condemned eruption of war in the region recently,
considering it as an justifiable. They lauded the role by regular
forces in tackling tension down, calling on Sudan People's Movement
Liberation (SPLM) to give up hostile acts. They also condemned 2003
resolution issued by United Nations Security Council, considering it
as new episode in the continuous series of targeting Sudan.

According to Gadim, the main recommendations resulted from the
conference include rejection of war besides taking dialogue as
reasonable approach facilitating reaching for peace. The conference
also stressed the role of social institutions in establishing peace
and stability, marking the role that can be played by local
administration in enhancing social fabric. Further, the conference
called on government to protect security in the region in addition to
review local administration act every now and then so as to facilitate
coping with variables. The final statement also recommended periodical
conduction for the conference in addition to providing members of
local administration with appropriate training.

The conference finally was addressed by Governor of Southern Kurdufan
Ahmad Harun who commended positive role played by federal government
in boosting development in the region.

Source: Sudan Vision website, Khartoum, in English 24 Aug 11
BBC Mon ME1 MEEauosc 250811 mj

END3

4. Sudanese Court Sentences Rebel Leader Al-Tom Hamed to Death by Hanging

By Salma El Wardany and Maram Mazen - Aug 27, 2011 3:08 AM GMT+0300
Bloomberg

A Sudanese court sentenced to death by hanging a leader in the rebel
Justice and Equality Movement, which carried out attacks against the
army in Southern Kordofan, state-run SUNA news agency reported late
yesterday.

The ruling against Al-Tom Hamed was issued by a court in Kadugli, the
capital of Southern Kordofan state for “undermining the constitutional
order, stirring up war against the state and wearing the military
uniform”, SUNA said.

Hamed was captured by the Sudanese army when JEM, the biggest rebel
group in Sudan’s western region of Darfur, carried out joint military
operations in July for the first time with rebels from the northern
branch of South Sudan’s ruling party, the Sudan People’s Liberation
Movement, against the Sudanese army. Southern Kordofan borders the
war-torn region of Darfur.

Fighting broke out in Southern Kordofan a month before South Sudan’s
July 9 independence from Sudan, a move that capped the 2005 peace
agreement that ended a two-decade civil war between north and south
Sudan. Southern Kordofan is Sudan’s only oil-producing state,
accounting for 115,000 barrels a day, according to Sudan’s minister of
state for oil, Ali Ahmed Osman.

The Khartoum-based agency said al-Tom admitted receiving “financial
and logistic support from the government of South Sudan,” which also
helped him enter Southern Kordofan through the newly independent
region.

War Crime

”We are sad that the Sudanese government reaches this level,” El Taher
El Feki, chairman of JEM’s legislative council, said in a telephone
interview from a West African country he didn’t want to identify.
”Brother Hamed is a prisoner of war, and the government will be
committing another war crime if they implement that ruling.”

JEM and the SPLM’s northern branch had urged the Sudanese government
to treat three rebel commanders who were captured in that assault,
including Hamed, as prisoners of war, the groups said in a July 20
statement on JEM’s website.

Following the operation, the two groups pledged to ”continue to defend
the innocent people” in Southern Kordofan ”against the genocide regime
in Khartoum,” according to the July 20 statement.

A wider war may erupt in Sudan if clashes in Southern Kordofan aren’t
resolved, and it would be “coordinated” against the Sudanese army,
Malik Agar, governor of Sudan’s border Blue Nile state and the head of
the northern branch of South Sudan’s ruling Sudan People’s Liberation
Movement, said on July 3.

Spreading War

The war could spread from Blue Nile state on the Ethiopian border in
the east to Darfur in the west, Agar said.

The United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights
called in an Aug. 15 report for an investigation into possible crimes
against humanity and war crimes, allegedly committed mainly by
government forces, during clashes in the state with insurgents from
the SPLM’s northern branch.

Both Sudanese President Umar al-Bashir and his governor in Southern
Kordofan, Ahmed Haroun, are wanted by the International Criminal Court
over allegations they were involved in war crimes in the western
region of Darfur, where insurgents took arms against the government in
2003.

Clashes and airstrikes by the Sudanese army in Southern Kordofan
forced more than 73,000 people to flee their homes, according to the
UN.

To contact the reporter on this story: Salma El Wardany in Khartoum at
[email protected]; Maram Mazen in Khartoum at
[email protected].
To contact the editor responsible for this story: Antony Sguazzin at
[email protected].

http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-08-27/sudan-court-sentences-rebel-leader-hamed-to-death-by-hanging-1-.html

END4
______________________
John Ashworth

Sudan Advisor

[email protected]

+254 725 926 297 (Kenya mobile)
+249 919 695 362 (Sudan mobile)
+27 82 853 3556 (South Africa mobile)
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PO Box 52002 - 00200, Nairobi, Kenya

This is a personal e-mail address and the contents do not necessarily
reflect the views of any organisation

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