[ 
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-9616?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
 ]

Jeroen updated ARROW-9616:
--------------------------
    Description: 
The next version of R might enable LTO on Windows, i.e. R packages will be 
compiled with {{-flto}} by default. This works out of the box for most 
packages, but for arrow, the linker crashes as below. 


{code}
 C:/rtools40/mingw64/bin/g++ -shared -O2 -Wall -mfpmath=sse -msse2 
-mstackrealign -flto -s -static-libgcc -o arrow.dll tmp.def array.o 
array_from_vector.o array_to_vector.o arraydata.o arrowExports.o buffer.o 
chunkedarray.o compression.o compute.o csv.o dataset.o datatype.o expression.o 
feather.o field.o filesystem.o imports.o io.o json.o memorypool.o message.o 
parquet.o py-to-r.o recordbatch.o recordbatchreader.o recordbatchwriter.o 
scalar.o schema.o symbols.o table.o threadpool.o -L../windows//lib-8.3.0/x64 
-L../windows//lib/x64 -lparquet -larrow_dataset -larrow -lthrift -lsnappy -lz 
-lzstd -llz4 -lbcrypt -lpsapi -lcrypto -lcrypt32 -lws2_32 
-LC:/PROGRA~1/R/R-devel/bin/x64 -lR
 lto1.exe: internal compiler error: in add_symbol_to_partition_1, at 
lto/lto-partition.c:153
 libbacktrace could not find executable to open
 Please submit a full bug report,
 with preprocessed source if appropriate.
 See <[https://github.com/r-windows]> for instructions.
 lto-wrapper.exe: fatal error: C:\rtools40\mingw64\bin\g++.exe returned 1 exit 
status
 compilation terminated.
 
C:/rtools40/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/9.3.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe:
 error: lto-wrapper failed
{code}

You can reproduce this in R on Windows for example like so:

{code:r}
dir.create("~/.R")
writeLines("CXXFLAGS=-flto", file = "~/.R/Makevars")
install.packages("arrow", type = 'source')
{code}

I am not sure if this is a bug in the toolchain, or in arrow. I tried with both 
gcc-8.3.0 and gcc-9.3.0, and the result is the same. I did find [this 
issue|https://github.com/cycfi/elements/pull/56] in another project which 
suggests to enable `INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION` in cmake, when mixing lto 
code with non-lto code (which is the case when we only build the r bindings 
with lto, but not the c++ library).



  was:
The next version of R might enable LTO on Windows, i.e. R packages will be 
compiled with {{-flto}} by default. This works out of the box for most 
packages, but for arrow, the linker crashes as below. 


{code}
 C:/rtools40/mingw64/bin/g++ -shared -O2 -Wall -mfpmath=sse -msse2 
-mstackrealign -flto -s -static-libgcc -o arrow.dll tmp.def array.o 
array_from_vector.o array_to_vector.o arraydata.o arrowExports.o buffer.o 
chunkedarray.o compression.o compute.o csv.o dataset.o datatype.o expression.o 
feather.o field.o filesystem.o imports.o io.o json.o memorypool.o message.o 
parquet.o py-to-r.o recordbatch.o recordbatchreader.o recordbatchwriter.o 
scalar.o schema.o symbols.o table.o threadpool.o -L../windows//lib-8.3.0/x64 
-L../windows//lib/x64 -lparquet -larrow_dataset -larrow -lthrift -lsnappy -lz 
-lzstd -llz4 -lbcrypt -lpsapi -lcrypto -lcrypt32 -lws2_32 
-LC:/PROGRA~1/R/R-devel/bin/x64 -lR
 lto1.exe: internal compiler error: in add_symbol_to_partition_1, at 
lto/lto-partition.c:153
 libbacktrace could not find executable to open
 Please submit a full bug report,
 with preprocessed source if appropriate.
 See <[https://github.com/r-windows]> for instructions.
 lto-wrapper.exe: fatal error: C:\rtools40\mingw64\bin\g++.exe returned 1 exit 
status
 compilation terminated.
 
C:/rtools40/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/9.3.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe:
 error: lto-wrapper failed
{code}

You can easily produce this for example like this:

{code:r}
dir.create("~/.R")
writeLines("CXXFLAGS=-flto", file = "~/.R/Makevars")
install.packages("arrow", type = 'source')
{code}

I am not sure if this is a bug in the toolchain, or in arrow. I tried with both 
gcc-8.3.0 and gcc-9.3.0, and the result is the same. I did find [this 
issue|https://github.com/cycfi/elements/pull/56] in another project which 
suggests to enable `INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION` in cmake, when mixing lto 
code with non-lto code (which is the case when we only build the r bindings 
with lto, but not the c++ library).




> [C++] Support LTO for R
> -----------------------
>
>                 Key: ARROW-9616
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-9616
>             Project: Apache Arrow
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: C++, R
>    Affects Versions: 1.0.0
>            Reporter: Jeroen
>            Assignee: Neal Richardson
>            Priority: Major
>
> The next version of R might enable LTO on Windows, i.e. R packages will be 
> compiled with {{-flto}} by default. This works out of the box for most 
> packages, but for arrow, the linker crashes as below. 
> {code}
>  C:/rtools40/mingw64/bin/g++ -shared -O2 -Wall -mfpmath=sse -msse2 
> -mstackrealign -flto -s -static-libgcc -o arrow.dll tmp.def array.o 
> array_from_vector.o array_to_vector.o arraydata.o arrowExports.o buffer.o 
> chunkedarray.o compression.o compute.o csv.o dataset.o datatype.o 
> expression.o feather.o field.o filesystem.o imports.o io.o json.o 
> memorypool.o message.o parquet.o py-to-r.o recordbatch.o recordbatchreader.o 
> recordbatchwriter.o scalar.o schema.o symbols.o table.o threadpool.o 
> -L../windows//lib-8.3.0/x64 -L../windows//lib/x64 -lparquet -larrow_dataset 
> -larrow -lthrift -lsnappy -lz -lzstd -llz4 -lbcrypt -lpsapi -lcrypto 
> -lcrypt32 -lws2_32 -LC:/PROGRA~1/R/R-devel/bin/x64 -lR
>  lto1.exe: internal compiler error: in add_symbol_to_partition_1, at 
> lto/lto-partition.c:153
>  libbacktrace could not find executable to open
>  Please submit a full bug report,
>  with preprocessed source if appropriate.
>  See <[https://github.com/r-windows]> for instructions.
>  lto-wrapper.exe: fatal error: C:\rtools40\mingw64\bin\g++.exe returned 1 
> exit status
>  compilation terminated.
>  
> C:/rtools40/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/9.3.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe:
>  error: lto-wrapper failed
> {code}
> You can reproduce this in R on Windows for example like so:
> {code:r}
> dir.create("~/.R")
> writeLines("CXXFLAGS=-flto", file = "~/.R/Makevars")
> install.packages("arrow", type = 'source')
> {code}
> I am not sure if this is a bug in the toolchain, or in arrow. I tried with 
> both gcc-8.3.0 and gcc-9.3.0, and the result is the same. I did find [this 
> issue|https://github.com/cycfi/elements/pull/56] in another project which 
> suggests to enable `INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION` in cmake, when mixing lto 
> code with non-lto code (which is the case when we only build the r bindings 
> with lto, but not the c++ library).



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