Pierre Belzile created ARROW-9660:
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             Summary: C++ IPC - dictionaries in maps
                 Key: ARROW-9660
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-9660
             Project: Apache Arrow
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: C++
    Affects Versions: 1.0.0
            Reporter: Pierre Belzile


I created the following record batch which has a single column with a type of 
map<dict, string> where dict is defined as: dict<int8,string>:

 
{code:java}
arrow::MapBuilder map_builder(arrow::default_memory_pool(),
    std::make_shared<arrow::StringDictionaryBuilder>(),
    std::make_shared<arrow::StringBuilder>());
auto key_builder = 
    dynamic_cast<arrow::StringDictionaryBuilder *>(map_builder.key_builder());
auto item_builder = 
    dynamic_cast<arrow::StringBuilder *>(map_builder.item_builder());

// Add a first row with k<i>=v<i> for i 0..14;
ASSERT_OK(map_builder.Append());
for (int i = 0; i < 15; ++i) {
  ASSERT_OK(key_builder->Append("k" + std::to_string(i)));
  ASSERT_OK(item_builder->Append("v" + std::to_string(i)));
}
// Add a second row with k<i>=w<i> for i 0..14;
ASSERT_OK(map_builder.Append());
for (int i = 0; i < 15; ++i) {
  ASSERT_OK(key_builder->Append("k" + std::to_string(i)));
  ASSERT_OK(item_builder->Append("w" + std::to_string(i)));
}
std::shared_ptr<arrow::Array> array;
ASSERT_OK(map_builder.Finish(&array));
std::shared_ptr<arrow::Schema> schema = 
    arrow::schema({arrow::field("s", array->type())});
std::shared_ptr<arrow::RecordBatch> batch = 
    arrow::RecordBatch::Make(schema, array->length(), {array});
{code}
When one attempts to send this in a round trip IPC:
 # On IpcFormatWriter::Start(): The memo records one entry for field_to_id and 
id_to_type_ where the dict id = 0.
 # On IpcFormatWriter::CollectDictionaries: The memo records a new entry for 
field_to_id and id_to_type with id=1 and also records in id_to_dictionary_. At 
this point we have 2 entries with the entry id=0 having no associated dict.
 # On IpcFormatWriter;:WriteDictionaries: It writes the dict with entry = 1

When reading:
 # GetSchema eventually gets to the nested dictionary in FieldFromFlatBuffer
 # The recovered dict id is 0.
 # This adds to the memo the field_to_id and id_to_type with id = 0
 # My round trip code calls "ReadAll".
 # RecordBatchStreamReaderImpl::ReadNext attempts to load the initial dicts
 # It recovers id = 1
 # The process aborts because id = 1 is not in the memo: 
dictionary_memo->GetDictionaryType(id, &value_type)

A similar example with a dict inside a "struct" worked fine and only used dict 
id = 0. So it looks like something wrong when gathering the schema for the map. 
Unless I did not construct the map correctly?

 



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