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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-16010?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17511627#comment-17511627
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Riaz Arbi commented on ARROW-16010:
-----------------------------------

Thank you for looking in to this [~dragosmg] .

That's a nice trick with the coercion into an arrow Table - I'll use it to 
coerce my new data to get around my failing tests.

If I can use this as an opportunity to deepen my understanding - below I've 
printed each value. I would expect a truncation to be a value that is identical 
until a certain decimal point, with zeros thereafter. The first five decimal 
points are identical between the two values (IIRC 6 decimal points is 
microseconds). But why are there non-zero decimal values after that, and why 
are they different between the two values?

I appreciate that this might be out of the issue; in which case you can feel 
free to close the issue.
{code:java}
R value : [1]    
"1631494810.376999855041503906250000000000000000000000000000000000" 
Arrow Value:[1]  
"1631494810.376998901367187500000000000000000000000000000000000000"  {code}

> [R] write_parquet alters <dttm> value
> -------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: ARROW-16010
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-16010
>             Project: Apache Arrow
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: R
>    Affects Versions: 6.0.0
>         Environment: Ubuntu focal
> R 4.1.1
> RStudio 1.4.1772
>            Reporter: Riaz Arbi
>            Priority: Minor
>
> When we write a dataframe column of type `<dttm>` to parquet using the arrow 
> package, subsequent reading in of the parquet file to dataframe returns a 
> slightly different value.
> This behaviour does not replicate with columns of type `<double>`
>  
> Reprex:
>  
> {code:java}
>  
> #Create sample dataframe
> n <-  1631494810.376999855041503906250000000000000000000000000000000000
> df <- data.frame(x = "a",
>                  n = n,
>                  t = as.POSIXct(n, origin = "1970-01-01"))
> #Write to disk
> df %>% write_parquet("/tmp/tmp.parquet")
> #Extract time-based cols
> dft <- df %>% 
>   filter(x == "a") %>% 
>   pull(t) %>% 
>   as.numeric 
> pqt <- read_parquet("/tmp/tmp.parquet") %>% 
>   filter(x == "a") %>% 
>   pull(t) %>% 
>   as.numeric 
> dft == pqt
> sprintf("%.54f",dft)
> sprintf("%.54f",pqt)
> #Extract numeric cols
> dfn <- df %>% 
>   filter(x == "a") %>% 
>   pull(n) %>% 
>   as.numeric 
> pqn <- read_parquet("/tmp/tmp.parquet") %>% 
>   filter(x == "a") %>% 
>   pull(n) %>% 
>   as.numeric 
> dfn == pqn
> sprintf("%.54f",dfn)
> sprintf("%.54f",pqn) {code}
>  
> The critical issue is that `dft == pqt` returns `FALSE` while `dfn == pqn` 
> returns TRUE.
>  
> Why is this a problem? We use `arrow` to store dataframes to disk. When we 
> want to update these parquet files, we first check whether any data has 
> actually changed and put in place tripwires to ensure that if a significant 
> proportion of the data has changed the pipeline fails and is flagged for 
> manual review.
>  
> With the current behaviour, above, all of the dataframes that contain 
> `<dttm>` type columns are failing.



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