[ 
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-16100?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
 ]

Weston Pace updated ARROW-16100:
--------------------------------
    Description: 
When checking these against the known-good answers for scale factor 1, all of 
the queries are off (two are close enough that they get past arrowbench's 
pretty loose validation).

Looking at the TPC-H tools, the validation for dbgen is:

bq. b. Base Data Validation
bq.   The base data set is produced using cmd_base_sf<n> where <n> is the scale 
bq.   factor to be generated. The resulting files will be produced in the 
current 
bq.   working directory.  The generated files will be of the form 
<name>.tbl.<nnn>,
bq.   where <name> will is the name of one of the tables in the TPCH schema, 
and 
bq.   <nnn> identifies a particular data generation step.
bq. 
bq.   The file set produced by genbaserefdata.sh should match the 
<name>.tbl.<nnn> 
bq.   files found in the reference data set for the same scale factor.

And the data that this generator is producing does not conform to that. Even if 
I sort the data by columns that they appear to be in the dbgen (or duckdb) 
produced data, the data we get from our TPC-H generator does not match. 

We might want a mode where we produce random TPC-H like data. But for 
benchmarking we need a way to produce actual TPC-H compliant data out of the 
box (we can deal with rows in a shuffled order if we need to, but the content 
of the data must be the same.

Maybe taking a look at [DuckDB's implementation of the random 
seeds|https://github.com/duckdb/duckdb/blob/master/extension/tpch/dbgen/dbgen.cpp#L25-L74]
 might help with a way to accomplish this?

Here's an example of generating data with duckdb (first ten lines of lineitems 
— and it's the same each time I generate it):

{code}
> print(out, width = 500)
   l_orderkey l_partkey l_suppkey l_linenumber l_quantity l_extendedprice 
l_discount l_tax l_returnflag l_linestatus l_shipdate l_commitdate 
l_receiptdate    l_shipinstruct l_shipmode                           l_comment
1           1    155190      7706            1         17        21168.23       
0.04  0.02            N            O 1996-03-13   1996-02-12    1996-03-22 
DELIVER IN PERSON      TRUCK             egular courts above the
2           1     67310      7311            2         36        45983.16       
0.09  0.06            N            O 1996-04-12   1996-02-28    1996-04-20  
TAKE BACK RETURN       MAIL  ly final dependencies: slyly bold 
3           1     63700      3701            3          8        13309.60       
0.10  0.02            N            O 1996-01-29   1996-03-05    1996-01-31  
TAKE BACK RETURN    REG AIR       riously. regular, express dep
4           1      2132      4633            4         28        28955.64       
0.09  0.06            N            O 1996-04-21   1996-03-30    1996-05-16      
        NONE        AIR             lites. fluffily even de
5           1     24027      1534            5         24        22824.48       
0.10  0.04            N            O 1996-03-30   1996-03-14    1996-04-01      
        NONE        FOB             pending foxes. slyly re
6           1     15635       638            6         32        49620.16       
0.07  0.02            N            O 1996-01-30   1996-02-07    1996-02-03 
DELIVER IN PERSON       MAIL                   arefully slyly ex
7           2    106170      1191            1         38        44694.46       
0.00  0.05            N            O 1997-01-28   1997-01-14    1997-02-02  
TAKE BACK RETURN       RAIL     ven requests. deposits breach a
8           3      4297      1798            1         45        54058.05       
0.06  0.00            R            F 1994-02-02   1994-01-04    1994-02-23      
        NONE        AIR ongside of the furiously brave acco
9           3     19036      6540            2         49        46796.47       
0.10  0.00            R            F 1993-11-09   1993-12-20    1993-11-24  
TAKE BACK RETURN       RAIL               unusual accounts. eve
10          3    128449      3474            3         27        39890.88       
0.06  0.07            A            F 1994-01-16   1993-11-22    1994-01-23 
DELIVER IN PERSON       SHIP                    nal foxes wake. 
{code}

And the first ten lines of lineitems I generated with the official dbgen:

{code}
head lineitem.tbl
1|155190|7706|1|17|21168.23|0.04|0.02|N|O|1996-03-13|1996-02-12|1996-03-22|DELIVER
 IN PERSON|TRUCK|egular courts above the|
1|67310|7311|2|36|45983.16|0.09|0.06|N|O|1996-04-12|1996-02-28|1996-04-20|TAKE 
BACK RETURN|MAIL|ly final dependencies: slyly bold |
1|63700|3701|3|8|13309.60|0.10|0.02|N|O|1996-01-29|1996-03-05|1996-01-31|TAKE 
BACK RETURN|REG AIR|riously. regular, express dep|
1|2132|4633|4|28|28955.64|0.09|0.06|N|O|1996-04-21|1996-03-30|1996-05-16|NONE|AIR|lites.
 fluffily even de|
1|24027|1534|5|24|22824.48|0.10|0.04|N|O|1996-03-30|1996-03-14|1996-04-01|NONE|FOB|
 pending foxes. slyly re|
1|15635|638|6|32|49620.16|0.07|0.02|N|O|1996-01-30|1996-02-07|1996-02-03|DELIVER
 IN PERSON|MAIL|arefully slyly ex|
2|106170|1191|1|38|44694.46|0.00|0.05|N|O|1997-01-28|1997-01-14|1997-02-02|TAKE 
BACK RETURN|RAIL|ven requests. deposits breach a|
3|4297|1798|1|45|54058.05|0.06|0.00|R|F|1994-02-02|1994-01-04|1994-02-23|NONE|AIR|ongside
 of the furiously brave acco|
3|19036|6540|2|49|46796.47|0.10|0.00|R|F|1993-11-09|1993-12-20|1993-11-24|TAKE 
BACK RETURN|RAIL| unusual accounts. eve|
3|128449|3474|3|27|39890.88|0.06|0.07|A|F|1994-01-16|1993-11-22|1994-01-23|DELIVER
 IN PERSON|SHIP|nal foxes wake. |
{code}

And the first ten lines of the validation file form the TPC-H tools:

{code}
head lineitem.tbl.1
1|155190|7706|1|17|21168.23|0.04|0.02|N|O|1996-03-13|1996-02-12|1996-03-22|DELIVER
 IN PERSON|TRUCK|egular courts above the|
1|67310|7311|2|36|45983.16|0.09|0.06|N|O|1996-04-12|1996-02-28|1996-04-20|TAKE 
BACK RETURN|MAIL|ly final dependencies: slyly bold |
1|63700|3701|3|8|13309.60|0.10|0.02|N|O|1996-01-29|1996-03-05|1996-01-31|TAKE 
BACK RETURN|REG AIR|riously. regular, express dep|
1|2132|4633|4|28|28955.64|0.09|0.06|N|O|1996-04-21|1996-03-30|1996-05-16|NONE|AIR|lites.
 fluffily even de|
1|24027|1534|5|24|22824.48|0.10|0.04|N|O|1996-03-30|1996-03-14|1996-04-01|NONE|FOB|
 pending foxes. slyly re|
1|15635|638|6|32|49620.16|0.07|0.02|N|O|1996-01-30|1996-02-07|1996-02-03|DELIVER
 IN PERSON|MAIL|arefully slyly ex|
2|106170|1191|1|38|44694.46|0.00|0.05|N|O|1997-01-28|1997-01-14|1997-02-02|TAKE 
BACK RETURN|RAIL|ven requests. deposits breach a|
3|4297|1798|1|45|54058.05|0.06|0.00|R|F|1994-02-02|1994-01-04|1994-02-23|NONE|AIR|ongside
 of the furiously brave acco|
3|19036|6540|2|49|46796.47|0.10|0.00|R|F|1993-11-09|1993-12-20|1993-11-24|TAKE 
BACK RETURN|RAIL| unusual accounts. eve|
3|128449|3474|3|27|39890.88|0.06|0.07|A|F|1994-01-16|1993-11-22|1994-01-23|DELIVER
 IN PERSON|SHIP|nal foxes wake. |
{code}

Note, you can generate this tpc-h data from 
https://github.com/apache/arrow/pull/12769 with the following. This shuffling 
is needed because we can only write datasets from execnodes (without 
materializing into memory entirely), so we move the files around as if they 
were single file writes:

{code}
path <- tpch_dbgen_write(1, "some/path")

from_dataset_to_parquet <- function(path, scale_factor) {
  ds_files <- list.files(path, recursive = TRUE, full.names = TRUE)
  # we can only deal with single parquet files in each partition this way
  if (!all(grepl("data-0.parquet$", ds_files))) {
    stop("At least one partition has more than one file")
  }
  
  ds_files_to <- gsub(
    "/data-0.parquet", 
    paste0("_", format(scale_factor, scientific = FALSE), ".parquet"), 
    ds_files
  )
  file.rename(ds_files, ds_files_to)
  
  # cleanup empty folders, this might be a bit aggressive
  folders_to_remove <- gsub("/data-0.parquet", "", ds_files)
  unlink(folders_to_remove, recursive = TRUE)
}

from_dataset_to_parquet(path, 1)
{code}


  was:
An umbrella issue for a number of issues I've run into with our TPC-H generator.

h2. We emit fixed_size_binary fields with nuls padding the strings.
Ideally we would either emit these as utf8 strings like the others, or we would 
have a toggle to emit them as such (though see below about needing to strip 
nuls)

When I try and run these through the I get a number of seg faults or hangs when 
running a number of the TPC-H queries.

Additionally, even converting these to utf8|string types, I also need to strip 
out the nuls in order to actually query against them:

{code}
library(arrow, warn.conflicts = FALSE)
#> See arrow_info() for available features
library(dplyr, warn.conflicts = FALSE)
options(arrow.skip_nul = TRUE)

tab <- read_parquet("data_arrow_raw/nation_1.parquet", as_data_frame = FALSE)
tab
#> Table
#> 25 rows x 4 columns
#> $N_NATIONKEY <int32>
#> $N_NAME <fixed_size_binary[25]>
#> $N_REGIONKEY <int32>
#> $N_COMMENT <string>

# This will not work (Though is how the TPC-H queries are structured)
tab %>% filter(N_NAME == "JAPAN") %>% collect()
#> # A tibble: 0 × 4
#> # … with 4 variables: N_NATIONKEY <int>, N_NAME <fixed_size_binary<25>>,
#> #   N_REGIONKEY <int>, N_COMMENT <chr>

# Instead, we need to create the nul padded string to do the comparison
japan_raw <- as.raw(
  c(0x4a, 0x41, 0x50, 0x41, 0x4e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 
0x00, 
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00)
)
# confirming this is the same thing as in the data 
japan_raw == as.vector(tab$N_NAME)[[13]]
#>  [1] TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE 
TRUE
#> [16] TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE

tab %>% filter(N_NAME == Scalar$create(japan_raw, type = 
fixed_size_binary(25))) %>% collect()
#> # A tibble: 1 × 4
#>   N_NATIONKEY
#>         <int>
#> 1          12
#> # … with 3 more variables: N_NAME <fixed_size_binary<25>>, N_REGIONKEY <int>,
#> #   N_COMMENT <chr>
{code}

Here is the code I've been using to cast + strip these out after the fact:

{code}
library(arrow, warn.conflicts = FALSE)

options(arrow.skip_nul = TRUE)
options(arrow.use_altrep = FALSE)

tables <- arrowbench:::tpch_tables
  
for (table_name in tables) {
  message("Working on ", table_name)
  tab <- read_parquet(glue::glue("./data_arrow_raw/{table_name}_1.parquet"), 
as_data_frame=FALSE)
  
  for (col in tab$schema$fields) {
    if (inherits(col$type, "FixedSizeBinary")) {
      message("Rewritting ", col$name)
      tab[[col$name]] <- Array$create(as.vector(tab[[col$name]]$cast(string())))
    }
  }
  
  tab <- write_parquet(tab, glue::glue("./data/{table_name}_1.parquet"))
}
{code}

h2.  The data does not produce correct answers

When checking these against the known-good answers for scale factor 1, all of 
the queries are off (two are close enough that they get past arrowbench's 
pretty loose validation).

Looking at the TPC-H tools, the validation for dbgen is:

bq. b. Base Data Validation
bq.   The base data set is produced using cmd_base_sf<n> where <n> is the scale 
bq.   factor to be generated. The resulting files will be produced in the 
current 
bq.   working directory.  The generated files will be of the form 
<name>.tbl.<nnn>,
bq.   where <name> will is the name of one of the tables in the TPCH schema, 
and 
bq.   <nnn> identifies a particular data generation step.
bq. 
bq.   The file set produced by genbaserefdata.sh should match the 
<name>.tbl.<nnn> 
bq.   files found in the reference data set for the same scale factor.

And the data that this generator is producing does not conform to that. Even if 
I sort the data by columns that they appear to be in the dbgen (or duckdb) 
produced data, the data we get from our TPC-H generator does not match. 

We might want a mode where we produce random TPC-H like data. But for 
benchmarking we need a way to produce actual TPC-H compliant data out of the 
box (we can deal with rows in a shuffled order if we need to, but the content 
of the data must be the same.

Maybe taking a look at [DuckDB's implementation of the random 
seeds|https://github.com/duckdb/duckdb/blob/master/extension/tpch/dbgen/dbgen.cpp#L25-L74]
 might help with a way to accomplish this?

Here's an example of generating data with duckdb (first ten lines of lineitems 
— and it's the same each time I generate it):

{code}
> print(out, width = 500)
   l_orderkey l_partkey l_suppkey l_linenumber l_quantity l_extendedprice 
l_discount l_tax l_returnflag l_linestatus l_shipdate l_commitdate 
l_receiptdate    l_shipinstruct l_shipmode                           l_comment
1           1    155190      7706            1         17        21168.23       
0.04  0.02            N            O 1996-03-13   1996-02-12    1996-03-22 
DELIVER IN PERSON      TRUCK             egular courts above the
2           1     67310      7311            2         36        45983.16       
0.09  0.06            N            O 1996-04-12   1996-02-28    1996-04-20  
TAKE BACK RETURN       MAIL  ly final dependencies: slyly bold 
3           1     63700      3701            3          8        13309.60       
0.10  0.02            N            O 1996-01-29   1996-03-05    1996-01-31  
TAKE BACK RETURN    REG AIR       riously. regular, express dep
4           1      2132      4633            4         28        28955.64       
0.09  0.06            N            O 1996-04-21   1996-03-30    1996-05-16      
        NONE        AIR             lites. fluffily even de
5           1     24027      1534            5         24        22824.48       
0.10  0.04            N            O 1996-03-30   1996-03-14    1996-04-01      
        NONE        FOB             pending foxes. slyly re
6           1     15635       638            6         32        49620.16       
0.07  0.02            N            O 1996-01-30   1996-02-07    1996-02-03 
DELIVER IN PERSON       MAIL                   arefully slyly ex
7           2    106170      1191            1         38        44694.46       
0.00  0.05            N            O 1997-01-28   1997-01-14    1997-02-02  
TAKE BACK RETURN       RAIL     ven requests. deposits breach a
8           3      4297      1798            1         45        54058.05       
0.06  0.00            R            F 1994-02-02   1994-01-04    1994-02-23      
        NONE        AIR ongside of the furiously brave acco
9           3     19036      6540            2         49        46796.47       
0.10  0.00            R            F 1993-11-09   1993-12-20    1993-11-24  
TAKE BACK RETURN       RAIL               unusual accounts. eve
10          3    128449      3474            3         27        39890.88       
0.06  0.07            A            F 1994-01-16   1993-11-22    1994-01-23 
DELIVER IN PERSON       SHIP                    nal foxes wake. 
{code}

And the first ten lines of lineitems I generated with the official dbgen:

{code}
head lineitem.tbl
1|155190|7706|1|17|21168.23|0.04|0.02|N|O|1996-03-13|1996-02-12|1996-03-22|DELIVER
 IN PERSON|TRUCK|egular courts above the|
1|67310|7311|2|36|45983.16|0.09|0.06|N|O|1996-04-12|1996-02-28|1996-04-20|TAKE 
BACK RETURN|MAIL|ly final dependencies: slyly bold |
1|63700|3701|3|8|13309.60|0.10|0.02|N|O|1996-01-29|1996-03-05|1996-01-31|TAKE 
BACK RETURN|REG AIR|riously. regular, express dep|
1|2132|4633|4|28|28955.64|0.09|0.06|N|O|1996-04-21|1996-03-30|1996-05-16|NONE|AIR|lites.
 fluffily even de|
1|24027|1534|5|24|22824.48|0.10|0.04|N|O|1996-03-30|1996-03-14|1996-04-01|NONE|FOB|
 pending foxes. slyly re|
1|15635|638|6|32|49620.16|0.07|0.02|N|O|1996-01-30|1996-02-07|1996-02-03|DELIVER
 IN PERSON|MAIL|arefully slyly ex|
2|106170|1191|1|38|44694.46|0.00|0.05|N|O|1997-01-28|1997-01-14|1997-02-02|TAKE 
BACK RETURN|RAIL|ven requests. deposits breach a|
3|4297|1798|1|45|54058.05|0.06|0.00|R|F|1994-02-02|1994-01-04|1994-02-23|NONE|AIR|ongside
 of the furiously brave acco|
3|19036|6540|2|49|46796.47|0.10|0.00|R|F|1993-11-09|1993-12-20|1993-11-24|TAKE 
BACK RETURN|RAIL| unusual accounts. eve|
3|128449|3474|3|27|39890.88|0.06|0.07|A|F|1994-01-16|1993-11-22|1994-01-23|DELIVER
 IN PERSON|SHIP|nal foxes wake. |
{code}

And the first ten lines of the validation file form the TPC-H tools:

{code}
head lineitem.tbl.1
1|155190|7706|1|17|21168.23|0.04|0.02|N|O|1996-03-13|1996-02-12|1996-03-22|DELIVER
 IN PERSON|TRUCK|egular courts above the|
1|67310|7311|2|36|45983.16|0.09|0.06|N|O|1996-04-12|1996-02-28|1996-04-20|TAKE 
BACK RETURN|MAIL|ly final dependencies: slyly bold |
1|63700|3701|3|8|13309.60|0.10|0.02|N|O|1996-01-29|1996-03-05|1996-01-31|TAKE 
BACK RETURN|REG AIR|riously. regular, express dep|
1|2132|4633|4|28|28955.64|0.09|0.06|N|O|1996-04-21|1996-03-30|1996-05-16|NONE|AIR|lites.
 fluffily even de|
1|24027|1534|5|24|22824.48|0.10|0.04|N|O|1996-03-30|1996-03-14|1996-04-01|NONE|FOB|
 pending foxes. slyly re|
1|15635|638|6|32|49620.16|0.07|0.02|N|O|1996-01-30|1996-02-07|1996-02-03|DELIVER
 IN PERSON|MAIL|arefully slyly ex|
2|106170|1191|1|38|44694.46|0.00|0.05|N|O|1997-01-28|1997-01-14|1997-02-02|TAKE 
BACK RETURN|RAIL|ven requests. deposits breach a|
3|4297|1798|1|45|54058.05|0.06|0.00|R|F|1994-02-02|1994-01-04|1994-02-23|NONE|AIR|ongside
 of the furiously brave acco|
3|19036|6540|2|49|46796.47|0.10|0.00|R|F|1993-11-09|1993-12-20|1993-11-24|TAKE 
BACK RETURN|RAIL| unusual accounts. eve|
3|128449|3474|3|27|39890.88|0.06|0.07|A|F|1994-01-16|1993-11-22|1994-01-23|DELIVER
 IN PERSON|SHIP|nal foxes wake. |
{code}

Note, you can generate this tpc-h data from 
https://github.com/apache/arrow/pull/12769 with the following. This shuffling 
is needed because we can only write datasets from execnodes (without 
materializing into memory entirely), so we move the files around as if they 
were single file writes:

{code}
path <- tpch_dbgen_write(1, "some/path")

from_dataset_to_parquet <- function(path, scale_factor) {
  ds_files <- list.files(path, recursive = TRUE, full.names = TRUE)
  # we can only deal with single parquet files in each partition this way
  if (!all(grepl("data-0.parquet$", ds_files))) {
    stop("At least one partition has more than one file")
  }
  
  ds_files_to <- gsub(
    "/data-0.parquet", 
    paste0("_", format(scale_factor, scientific = FALSE), ".parquet"), 
    ds_files
  )
  file.rename(ds_files, ds_files_to)
  
  # cleanup empty folders, this might be a bit aggressive
  folders_to_remove <- gsub("/data-0.parquet", "", ds_files)
  unlink(folders_to_remove, recursive = TRUE)
}

from_dataset_to_parquet(path, 1)
{code}



> [C++] Add ability to generate TPC-H data that matches the reference data 
> exactly
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: ARROW-16100
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-16100
>             Project: Apache Arrow
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: C++
>            Reporter: Jonathan Keane
>            Priority: Major
>
> When checking these against the known-good answers for scale factor 1, all of 
> the queries are off (two are close enough that they get past arrowbench's 
> pretty loose validation).
> Looking at the TPC-H tools, the validation for dbgen is:
> bq. b. Base Data Validation
> bq.   The base data set is produced using cmd_base_sf<n> where <n> is the 
> scale 
> bq.   factor to be generated. The resulting files will be produced in the 
> current 
> bq.   working directory.  The generated files will be of the form 
> <name>.tbl.<nnn>,
> bq.   where <name> will is the name of one of the tables in the TPCH schema, 
> and 
> bq.   <nnn> identifies a particular data generation step.
> bq. 
> bq.   The file set produced by genbaserefdata.sh should match the 
> <name>.tbl.<nnn> 
> bq.   files found in the reference data set for the same scale factor.
> And the data that this generator is producing does not conform to that. Even 
> if I sort the data by columns that they appear to be in the dbgen (or duckdb) 
> produced data, the data we get from our TPC-H generator does not match. 
> We might want a mode where we produce random TPC-H like data. But for 
> benchmarking we need a way to produce actual TPC-H compliant data out of the 
> box (we can deal with rows in a shuffled order if we need to, but the content 
> of the data must be the same.
> Maybe taking a look at [DuckDB's implementation of the random 
> seeds|https://github.com/duckdb/duckdb/blob/master/extension/tpch/dbgen/dbgen.cpp#L25-L74]
>  might help with a way to accomplish this?
> Here's an example of generating data with duckdb (first ten lines of 
> lineitems — and it's the same each time I generate it):
> {code}
> > print(out, width = 500)
>    l_orderkey l_partkey l_suppkey l_linenumber l_quantity l_extendedprice 
> l_discount l_tax l_returnflag l_linestatus l_shipdate l_commitdate 
> l_receiptdate    l_shipinstruct l_shipmode                           l_comment
> 1           1    155190      7706            1         17        21168.23     
>   0.04  0.02            N            O 1996-03-13   1996-02-12    1996-03-22 
> DELIVER IN PERSON      TRUCK             egular courts above the
> 2           1     67310      7311            2         36        45983.16     
>   0.09  0.06            N            O 1996-04-12   1996-02-28    1996-04-20  
> TAKE BACK RETURN       MAIL  ly final dependencies: slyly bold 
> 3           1     63700      3701            3          8        13309.60     
>   0.10  0.02            N            O 1996-01-29   1996-03-05    1996-01-31  
> TAKE BACK RETURN    REG AIR       riously. regular, express dep
> 4           1      2132      4633            4         28        28955.64     
>   0.09  0.06            N            O 1996-04-21   1996-03-30    1996-05-16  
>             NONE        AIR             lites. fluffily even de
> 5           1     24027      1534            5         24        22824.48     
>   0.10  0.04            N            O 1996-03-30   1996-03-14    1996-04-01  
>             NONE        FOB             pending foxes. slyly re
> 6           1     15635       638            6         32        49620.16     
>   0.07  0.02            N            O 1996-01-30   1996-02-07    1996-02-03 
> DELIVER IN PERSON       MAIL                   arefully slyly ex
> 7           2    106170      1191            1         38        44694.46     
>   0.00  0.05            N            O 1997-01-28   1997-01-14    1997-02-02  
> TAKE BACK RETURN       RAIL     ven requests. deposits breach a
> 8           3      4297      1798            1         45        54058.05     
>   0.06  0.00            R            F 1994-02-02   1994-01-04    1994-02-23  
>             NONE        AIR ongside of the furiously brave acco
> 9           3     19036      6540            2         49        46796.47     
>   0.10  0.00            R            F 1993-11-09   1993-12-20    1993-11-24  
> TAKE BACK RETURN       RAIL               unusual accounts. eve
> 10          3    128449      3474            3         27        39890.88     
>   0.06  0.07            A            F 1994-01-16   1993-11-22    1994-01-23 
> DELIVER IN PERSON       SHIP                    nal foxes wake. 
> {code}
> And the first ten lines of lineitems I generated with the official dbgen:
> {code}
> head lineitem.tbl
> 1|155190|7706|1|17|21168.23|0.04|0.02|N|O|1996-03-13|1996-02-12|1996-03-22|DELIVER
>  IN PERSON|TRUCK|egular courts above the|
> 1|67310|7311|2|36|45983.16|0.09|0.06|N|O|1996-04-12|1996-02-28|1996-04-20|TAKE
>  BACK RETURN|MAIL|ly final dependencies: slyly bold |
> 1|63700|3701|3|8|13309.60|0.10|0.02|N|O|1996-01-29|1996-03-05|1996-01-31|TAKE 
> BACK RETURN|REG AIR|riously. regular, express dep|
> 1|2132|4633|4|28|28955.64|0.09|0.06|N|O|1996-04-21|1996-03-30|1996-05-16|NONE|AIR|lites.
>  fluffily even de|
> 1|24027|1534|5|24|22824.48|0.10|0.04|N|O|1996-03-30|1996-03-14|1996-04-01|NONE|FOB|
>  pending foxes. slyly re|
> 1|15635|638|6|32|49620.16|0.07|0.02|N|O|1996-01-30|1996-02-07|1996-02-03|DELIVER
>  IN PERSON|MAIL|arefully slyly ex|
> 2|106170|1191|1|38|44694.46|0.00|0.05|N|O|1997-01-28|1997-01-14|1997-02-02|TAKE
>  BACK RETURN|RAIL|ven requests. deposits breach a|
> 3|4297|1798|1|45|54058.05|0.06|0.00|R|F|1994-02-02|1994-01-04|1994-02-23|NONE|AIR|ongside
>  of the furiously brave acco|
> 3|19036|6540|2|49|46796.47|0.10|0.00|R|F|1993-11-09|1993-12-20|1993-11-24|TAKE
>  BACK RETURN|RAIL| unusual accounts. eve|
> 3|128449|3474|3|27|39890.88|0.06|0.07|A|F|1994-01-16|1993-11-22|1994-01-23|DELIVER
>  IN PERSON|SHIP|nal foxes wake. |
> {code}
> And the first ten lines of the validation file form the TPC-H tools:
> {code}
> head lineitem.tbl.1
> 1|155190|7706|1|17|21168.23|0.04|0.02|N|O|1996-03-13|1996-02-12|1996-03-22|DELIVER
>  IN PERSON|TRUCK|egular courts above the|
> 1|67310|7311|2|36|45983.16|0.09|0.06|N|O|1996-04-12|1996-02-28|1996-04-20|TAKE
>  BACK RETURN|MAIL|ly final dependencies: slyly bold |
> 1|63700|3701|3|8|13309.60|0.10|0.02|N|O|1996-01-29|1996-03-05|1996-01-31|TAKE 
> BACK RETURN|REG AIR|riously. regular, express dep|
> 1|2132|4633|4|28|28955.64|0.09|0.06|N|O|1996-04-21|1996-03-30|1996-05-16|NONE|AIR|lites.
>  fluffily even de|
> 1|24027|1534|5|24|22824.48|0.10|0.04|N|O|1996-03-30|1996-03-14|1996-04-01|NONE|FOB|
>  pending foxes. slyly re|
> 1|15635|638|6|32|49620.16|0.07|0.02|N|O|1996-01-30|1996-02-07|1996-02-03|DELIVER
>  IN PERSON|MAIL|arefully slyly ex|
> 2|106170|1191|1|38|44694.46|0.00|0.05|N|O|1997-01-28|1997-01-14|1997-02-02|TAKE
>  BACK RETURN|RAIL|ven requests. deposits breach a|
> 3|4297|1798|1|45|54058.05|0.06|0.00|R|F|1994-02-02|1994-01-04|1994-02-23|NONE|AIR|ongside
>  of the furiously brave acco|
> 3|19036|6540|2|49|46796.47|0.10|0.00|R|F|1993-11-09|1993-12-20|1993-11-24|TAKE
>  BACK RETURN|RAIL| unusual accounts. eve|
> 3|128449|3474|3|27|39890.88|0.06|0.07|A|F|1994-01-16|1993-11-22|1994-01-23|DELIVER
>  IN PERSON|SHIP|nal foxes wake. |
> {code}
> Note, you can generate this tpc-h data from 
> https://github.com/apache/arrow/pull/12769 with the following. This shuffling 
> is needed because we can only write datasets from execnodes (without 
> materializing into memory entirely), so we move the files around as if they 
> were single file writes:
> {code}
> path <- tpch_dbgen_write(1, "some/path")
> from_dataset_to_parquet <- function(path, scale_factor) {
>   ds_files <- list.files(path, recursive = TRUE, full.names = TRUE)
>   # we can only deal with single parquet files in each partition this way
>   if (!all(grepl("data-0.parquet$", ds_files))) {
>     stop("At least one partition has more than one file")
>   }
>   
>   ds_files_to <- gsub(
>     "/data-0.parquet", 
>     paste0("_", format(scale_factor, scientific = FALSE), ".parquet"), 
>     ds_files
>   )
>   file.rename(ds_files, ds_files_to)
>   
>   # cleanup empty folders, this might be a bit aggressive
>   folders_to_remove <- gsub("/data-0.parquet", "", ds_files)
>   unlink(folders_to_remove, recursive = TRUE)
> }
> from_dataset_to_parquet(path, 1)
> {code}



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